高中英语必修1unit1 Friendship复习ppt比赛教学课件免费下载
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Unit1 复习
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1. 平静下来
2. 与……相处
3. 欺骗某人做某事
4. 爱上某人
5. 记下,写下
6. 故意
7. 遛狗
8. 面对面地
9. 在黄昏时刻
10. 一系列的
calm down
get along/on with
cheat sb.into doing sth.
fall in love with sb.
set down
on purpose
walk the dog
face to face
at dusk
a series of
自主检测
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.She i him and carried on with her
work.
2.The incident caused a whole s of
events that nobody had foreseen.
3.The e village was destroyed in
Wenchuan Earthquake.
4.Many young men d with their parents
on most things because of generation gap.
gnored
eries
ntire
isagree
5.Would you like to give me some useful t
on how to save money?
6.This magazine is designed for
(青少年).
7.My father has made a full (康复)
from the operation.
8.We will be (感激的) for
any information you can give us.
9.The seeds may be sown (户外) in
the spring.
10.He did it on (故意),knowing it
would annoy her.
ips
teenagers
recovery
grateful/thankful
outdoors
purpose
Ⅱ.短语运用
1.Why don’t you your ideas on paper?
2.She has an unhappy time
recently.
3.Do you often headaches?
4.Are you your
classmates in the new school?
set down
gone through
suffer from
getting along well with
grow crazy about,laugh at,hide away,set down,
go through,suffer from,get along well with,
join in,make an effort to,pay attention to
5.We all Jane when she said she
believed in ghosts (鬼).
6.Young people have pop
music.
7.She has somewhere.
8.Can I the game?
9.I will finish the job
ahead of time.
10.Please what I am saying.
laughed at
grown crazy about
hidden away
join in
make an effort to
pay attention to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The country has always
(遭受水灾).
2.That crying child soon (安静
下来).
3.Everybody knew that
(他是故意这么做的).
4.You’d better
(面对面和他谈谈).
5.There was a time
(女孩子是不能去上学的).
6.He
(对她一见钟情).
suffered from floods
calmed down
he did it on purpose
talk with him face to face
when girls couldn’t go to
school
fell in love with her as soon as he saw
her
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.It’s a man’s duty to the good
things of this world with his neighbours.
A.share B.spare
C.spend D.give
解析 句意为:将这个世界上美好的东西与邻居
们分享是一个人的职责(本分)。share分享,分
担;spare抽出,匀出;spend花费;度过;give
给予。故A项正确。
A
2.Do you remember a time people were a
little nicer and gentler with each other?
A.that B.which
C.when D./
解析 a time作先行词,在定语从句中作时间状
语,相当于during a time,因此选C项。
C
3. from heart trouble for years,
Professor White has to take some medicine
with him wherever he goes.
A.Suffered B.Suffering
C.Having suffered D.Being suffered
解析 此题考查分词作状语。suffer与Professor
White构成主动关系,故排除A、D;又因两个动作
有明显的先后顺序,故用完成时,答案应选C项。
C
4.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley,
though not .
A.widely B.thoroughly
C.entirely D.extensively
解析 本题考查在特定的语境中正确使用副词的能
力。widely广泛地;thoroughly彻底地,透彻地;
entirely完全地,类似于completely;extensively
广泛地;广阔地。根据题意,C为正确选项。
C
5.The exhibition hall, many times,became
the second largest in the world and could
hold 100,000 people at a time.
A.added to B.adding to
C.added D.adding
解析 add to在此表示“增添,扩建”,与the
exhibition hall是被动关系,故用过去分词形式。
句意为:这个展览厅,在多次被扩建后,规模之
大排名世界第二,一次能够容纳十万人。
A
6.I wanted to have a word with her,but she
me and went away.
A.saw B.calmed
C.told D.ignored
解析 考查动词词义辨析。see看见;calm使冷
静;tell告诉;ignore不理睬。由but可知应选D
项。句意为:我想和她说句话,但她走开了,不
理我。
D
7.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,
but it’ll still be some time Brian
gets back.
A.before B.since
C.till D.after
解析 考查从属连词的辨析。句式“It will be
+一段时间+before...”意为“要过……(时间)
才……”。句意为:很抱歉让你等了这么久,但
仍要过一段时间Brian才会回来。
A
8.—You are always full of .Can you tell
me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A.power B.strength
C.force D.energy
解析 考查名词词义辨析。由答句“每天进行大
量的锻炼”可知应是“你总是精力充沛”。power
能量;权力;strength力量,力气;force力量;
武力;energy指人的精力。故答案为D项。
D
9.My deskmate has difficulty spelling
some of the words in American English while
I have trouble pronunciation.
A.with;with B.in;with
C.in;in D.with;in
解析 have difficulty后面跟介词in,再接动名
词,have trouble后面跟介词with,再接名词或代
词,故选B项。句意为:我的同桌在某些美式英语的
单词拼写方面有点困难,而我在发音方面有点困难。
B
10.—What do you think of the meal?
—Although some dishes disagreed me,
it’s really a good meal.
A.on B.to C.with D.for
解析 考查disagree与介词的搭配。disagree
with在此表示“对……不合适”。句意为:——
你认为这顿饭怎么样?——虽然一些菜不太适合
我,但这顿饭真的不错。
C
11.With good treatment and care,Professor
Smith unbelievably from heart attack
in a week.
A.remained B.returned
C.retired D.recovered
解析 考查动词辨析。remain保持;仍然是;
return归还,返回;retire退休;recover恢复。
recover from在此表示“从……中恢复”。句意
为:因为有好的治疗和护理,史密斯教授一周后
难以置信地从心脏病中康复了。
D
12.It was in this very lab was in the
charge of Professor Smith they did
the experiment.
A.where;that B.which;that
C.which;where D.that;where
解析 此句强调地点状语in this very lab,而
this very lab之后跟了一个关系代词which引导
的定语从句which was in the charge of
Professor Smith。句意为:他们就是在由史密斯
教授负责的这间实验室做的实验。
B
13.Is this the reason at the meeting for
his carelessness in his work?
A.he explained B.what he explained
C.how he explained D.why he explained
解析 因为reason后面的定语从句中缺宾语,而
且关系代词which/that在定语从句中作宾语时可
以省略,故选A项。如对定语从句结构分析不到
位,很容易受习惯思维的影响而选择D项。句意为:
这个是不是他在会议上解释他工作粗心的原因呢?
A
14.—I thought you didn’t mind.
—Well,as a matter of fact,I ,but you
first.
A.didn’t;shouldn’t let me know
B.don’t;should let me know
C.didn’t;should have let me know
D.don’t;should have let me know
解析 根据第一句的时态,可排除B、D两项;又
因为此处两个人谈论的是“本应该做但事实上没
做”的情况,故选C项。句意为:——我原以为你
不会介意的。——唉,事实上我当时并没有介
意,只是你应该首先让我知道。
C
15.When into a warm house,a piece of
ice becomes smaller and smaller,until in
the end it disappears completely.
A.takes B.taking
C.took D.taken
解析 考查省略知识。when引导的时间状语从句
所省略的主语与主句的主语相同,与动词take之
间是被动关系,故选D项。句意为:当把一块冰放
进温暖的房间时,它变得越来越小,直到最后完
全消失。
D
返回
I. 单句改错 (把有错误的序号写在括号里并作订正)
1. —What did he finish doing? — Washed the clothes.
2. You should have put the bag back to the counter. It is someone else’.
3. What others do you think you should take with you?
Washing
else’s
else
回答时是根据上文的问题: finish washing.
else结尾的并非是 “s”, 因此与普通单词的所有格一样, 后加 ’s来表示。
在疑问词及不定代词后表示 “其它的”通常用else, 如: anything else; other通常修饰名词, 如: other students。
4. During the World War II, a lot of Jews were made homeless.
5. The crazy girl also tried hard to hide her feeling.
6. I keep my diary of what I do every day.
7. On this alone island, I felt lonely, with no one talking with me.
去掉the
“二次世界大战”有两种表达式: the Second World War或World War II。第二种表达的构成式为: 名词+基数词。再如: Unit One; Building Three。
feelings
feeling表示 “感情或情绪”时用复数形式。
a
keep a diary是习惯搭配 “记日记”
lonely
作定语只能用lonely, 不能用alone。
8. What do you enjoy spending the weekend, playing basketball or seeing a film?
9. He had some trouble to find the boy’s hiding place.
10.— How about playing tennis. —Yes, I’d like it.
to spend
在本句中enjoy的宾语是what, 因此后接的不再是宾语, 不能用动名词-doing, 而是表示目的的不定式to do...。
finding
在have some/ no trouble (in) doing...这个短语中trouble是不可数名词, 后接-doing。
it →to
翻译下列句子
1. 他们正在面对面地交谈。(face)
2. 根据约翰说的, 下周将有一次会议。(according)
3. 他早起为了赶头班车。 (in order to)
They are talking face to face./ They are having
a face-to face talk.
According to John, there is going to be a meeting next week.
He got up early in order to catch the first bus.
4. 你和你的同学相处得怎么样? (get along with)
5. 我们对他的安全都很关切。 (concern)
6. 你是否需要一个你可以无话不谈的朋友?
How are you getting along with your classmates?
We are all concerned about his safety.
Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to?
7. 你近况如何?
9. 我还没来得及回答他的第一个问题, 他又问了一个问题。
10. 我像大部分人那样记日记。
How are you getting along / on recently?
He asked a second question before I could answer the first one.
I keep a diary as most people do.