Unit 2 The United Kingdom

与…有联系
涉及到
挣脱，脱离
值得表扬的是
为了方便起见
定居在，安定在
游览，到处看
留心看，注意，保持警惕
be linked to
refer to
break away (from)
to one’s credit
for (one’s) convenience
be settled in
look around
keep one’s eye open
考纲知识预览
翻译词组
1．由……组成
2．把……分成
3．挣脱(束缚)，脱离

4．省去，遗漏，不考虑
5．代替
consist of
divide...into...
break away (from)
leave out
take the place of
考纲知识预览
6．(机器)损坏，破坏
7．为方便起见
8．为了纪念
9．以……而自豪
10．列出清单
break down
for convenience
in memory of
be proud of
make a lis tof
Now when people refer to England you find
Wales included as well.
2. Finally the English government tried in the
early twentieth century to form the getting
Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.
< >
< >
3. You find most of the population settled in
the south, but most of the industrial cities
in the Midlands….
< >
To their credit the four countries do work together
in some areas, but they still have very different …
2．It looked splendid when first built!
刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来金碧辉煌！
[例句仿写]　Water can be turned into vapour when heated.
加热后水会变成水蒸气。
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1. convenience n．　便利，方便；便利的事物；便利设施
(1)for convenience为了方便起见
at one’s convenience在……方便的时候
(2)convenient adj.方便的，便利的
be convenient for对……是方便的
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【注意】　(1)convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语。
(2)convenient不和“of sb.＋不定式”连用，但可与“for sb.＋不定式”连用。
(3)作表语时后接不定式的主动形式。
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即境活用
1.完成句子
(1)I will come to pay a visit to you ______________(如果你方便的话)this weekend.
(2)我们可以在你方便的时候进一步讨论此事。
if it is convenient for you
We can discuss this further at your convenience
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(3)你什么时候方便出发?
When would it be convenient for you to start?
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2.attract vt.　吸引；引起注意
(1)attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意
attract sb.to...把某人吸引到……
(2)attraction n.
have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.
对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的，引起兴趣的
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即境活用
2．完成句子
(1)The story ______________________________________(引起了传媒的广泛关注)．
(2)______________________ (最吸引我的)to the job was the chance to travel.
(3)The television ________________________(对我没有什么吸引力)．
has attracted a lot of interest in the media
What attracted me most
has little attraction for me
3. available adj.　可得到的，可利用的
(1)the available space 可用的空间
(make)．..available for sb.为某人提供可用的……
be available(for...)有空(做……)
(2)availability n．有用；利用
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即境活用
3．完成句子
(1)We’ve already used up all the ______________(可用的空间)．
(2)The university is trying to make more accommodation ____________________(学生专用的)
available space
available for students
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5. delight vt.& vi.　(使)高兴，(使)欣喜快乐
n．　高兴，喜悦
(1)delight in (doing)sth.以某事为乐(尤指不该做的事)
(2)to one’s delight令某人高兴的是
take/find/have delight in喜好；以……为乐
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with/in delight高兴地
It’s a delight to do sth.做某事是令人愉快的
(3)delighted adj.高兴的，快乐的
be delighted at为……而高兴
be delighted to do sth./that为……而高兴
delightful adj.令人快乐的
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即境活用
5．完成句子
(1)Chris ________________________(喜欢戏弄他妹妹)．
(2)__________________，everything goes well(令我们非常高兴的是)．
(3)Thanks for the invitation.________________________(我很乐意前来)．
delights in teasing his sister
Much to our delight
I’d be delighted to come
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(4)____________________(多么快乐的景象)！Everybody was singing，dancing or smiling!
What a delightful scene
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6. thrill vt.　使激动；使胆战心惊　 n．　兴奋；紧张
(1)give sb.a thrill to do sth./of doing sth.
做某事让某人感到激动
(2)thrilled adj.兴奋的，激动的
be thrilled at/about/with sth.对……感到兴奋
(3)thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的
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即境活用
6.完成句子
(1)The film __________________(对观众很有刺激性)．
(2)It was ________________ (确是令人兴奋的事)meet Yao Ming.
(3)He ________________ (很兴奋)the sight of her.
thrilled the audience
a real thrill to
was thrilled at
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(4)I had __________________ (一次激动人心的经历)on the lake last Sunday.
(5)______________________ (我们兴奋地听到)the news that you were admitted to Beijing University.
a thrilling experience
We were thrilled to hear
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7. consist of　由……组成
(1)consist of一般不用于进行时和被动语态
consist in(＝lie in)在于，存在于
(2)consistent adj.相容的，一致的
be consistent with...和……一致；相符
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即境活用
7．完成句子
(1)The world ________________________(由七大洲组成)．
(2)The beauty of the plan ______________________(在于简明扼要)．
consists of seven continents
consists in its simplicity
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(3)We should do this：______________________________________(言行一致)．
(4)This is a mixture ________________________(由面粉和水组成的)．
what we say is consistent with what we do
consisting of flour and water
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8. leave out　省去；遗漏；不考虑
leave alone不管，别惹，让……独自呆着；不打扰
leave aside搁置
leave behind忘带，留下
leave for动身到(某处)
leave off停止，中断
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即境活用
8．完成句子
(1)You can ____________________(省去细节)，just give us the main facts.
(2)I’ve told you before—____________________(别碰我的东西)!
(3)The lights of the city were soon __________(远远抛在后面)．
leave out the details
leave my things alone
left behind
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(4)He ____________________ (停止弹钢琴)to answer the telephone.
left off playing the piano
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9．用alone/out/off填空
(1)I will thank you if you leave me ________.
(2)Take care not to leave anything useful ________.
(3)Let’s leave ________ here for lunch.
答案：(1)alone　(2)out　(3)off
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on credit赊购
credit limit信用额度
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即境活用
10．选用上述词语填空
(1)Your ________________ is 1,000 yuan.
(2)We bought the dishwasher ________________.
(3)________________，Jack never told anyone what had happened.
credit limit
on credit
To his credit