(2009·浙江金华高三检测)
某明星最近卷入一起丑闻，他代言的某产品经检验被视为虚假广告。此事在你校学生中引起很大反响。大家对“该不该买明星促销的商品”这一问题进行了讨论。看法各不相同。请根据下表提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况，并阐述你的看法(至少两点)。
字数：120字左右(短文的开头部分已给出，不计词数)参考词汇：促销promote
A famous star was involved in a scandal(丑闻) when the product he spoke for was found to be ineffective.This brought a great reaction from the students in our school.
A famous star was involved in a scandal(丑闻)
when the product he spoke for was found to be ineffective.
This brought a great reaction from the students in our school.
Opinions are divided on the problem about whether we should buy products promoted by a star. Some students say that they prefer to buy products promoted by a star because most of them care about the quality of the products they are going to advertise.Besides，buying those products is a way to support the stars they like.
However，others express their opposite opinions.They think what some stars really care when making an advertisement is not the quality of the product but money.In addition，the product that a star advertises is not necessarily suitable for everyone.
In my opinion，we should be cool and sensible while choosing a product.The main aspect we are supposed to consider is not the advertisement or the star but the quality of products and their real usefulness in our daily life.
Ⅰ.高频单词点击
　　用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.He suffered serious　　　　(injury)to the arms and legs.
答案：injuries
2.All the young soldiers are ready to　　　　(blood)for the
country.
答案：bleed
3.Some mushrooms are　　　　(poison).
答案：poisonous
4.I have a　　　　(various)of books at home.
答案：variety
5.She complained loudly to the shopkeeper，who answered
her　　　　(mild).
答案：mildly
6.He is　　　　(bearable)when he's in a bad temper.
答案：unbearable
7.He took hold of the rope　　　　(tight).
答案：tightly
8.Parents must be　　　　(firmly)with their children.
答案：firm
9.His　　　　(brave)should be an example to all of us.
答案：bravery
10.I tried every　　　　(treat)the doctor suggested.
答案：treatment
Ⅱ.重点短语回顾
1. 　　　　　　　　急救
first aid
2. 生病
fall ill
3. 榨出；挤出
squeeze out
4. 反复；多次
over and over again
5. 在适当的位置；适当
in place
6. 若干；许多
a number of
7. 找到
put one's hands on
8. 有影响，产生差别
make a difference
Ⅲ.常用佳句必备
1.Often the illness or injury is not serious，but there are other
times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.
[信息提取] time作先行词，后面常常跟when引导的定语从句。
[例句仿写]　有那么一段时期，他经常和朋友们去钓鱼。
There was a time 　　　 with his friends.
答案：when he would go fishing
2.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
[信息提取]　主语＋ be doing sth.＋when...意为“……正在干某事就在这时……”。
[例句仿写]　他正在马路上走，就在这时发现了一个钱包。
He 　　　　　　　 on the street 　　　　he found a wallet.
答案：was walking；when
3.It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that
saved Ms Slade's life.
[信息提取]　强调句型： It is/ was ＋被强调部分＋ that＋其他成分。
[例句仿写]　我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。
　　　　　　 in the street that I met Tom yesterday.
答案：It was
4.There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid
skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.
[信息提取]　There is no doubt that...固定句式，意思是“毫无疑问……”。
[例句仿写]　毫无疑问，如果我们努力学习，我们将会取得巨大进步。
　　　　　　　　 we'll make great progress if we work hard.
答案：There is no doubt that
5.破解疑难句
Ⅳ.交际用语必背
　　指示(Giving instructions)
1.Now .I'll tell you what to do.
现在请认真听。我将告诉你们做什么。
listen carefully
2.When you do the job，please these instructions.
当你做这份工作时，请遵循这些说明。
follow
3.Watch out the details.注意细节。
for
4.Look out what should be done and you are sure
the task perfectly.
留心应该做的事情，你一定会很完美地完成这项任务。
5.You had better he has given you.
你最好听从他给你的建议。
follow the advice
for
to finish
6.Just what you are told.按你被告知的去做。
do
aid n.& vt.帮助，援助；资助
(1)by/with the aid of sb.＝with sb.'s aid
　　　　　　　　　　　　 在某人的帮助下
in aid of　　 　用以援助……；为了帮助……
go/come to sb.'s aid 去/来援助某人
do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid
进行急救
call in one's aid 请某人帮忙
(2)aid sb.in sth./doing sth. 在某方面帮助某人
aid sb.with sth. 以某物帮助某人
aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes in the earthquake in Sichuan Province.
我们正集资以资助那些在四川地震中失去家园的人。
①I didn‘t speak any French，but a nice man and told me where to go.
我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。
②They encouraged and in his scientific studies.
他们在他的科研中鼓励他、帮助他。
③They the poor country money.
他们用钱帮助这个穷乡村。
came to my aid
aided him
aided
with
He was so kind a boy that he often　　　　his mother clean the table，even the furniture.
A.helped B.assisted
C.aided D.offered
解析：aid/help sb.with sth.帮助某人某事；assist sb.in doing sth.或assist sb.to do sth.协助某人做某事；offer sb.sth.提供某人某物或offer to do sth.主动做某事。只有help后的复合不定式能省去to。
答案：A
treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待
This meal is my treat，so put your money away.
这顿饭我请客，你把钱收起来吧。
(1) treat sb.like/as...　　　 　把某人看作……
treat sb.to sth. 招待某人吃……
treat sb.badly/well 虐待某人/对某人好
treat sth.seriously 严肃认真地对待某事
treat sb.with respect/kindness 尊敬某人/善待某人
(2) My treat. 我请客。
①He his friends some beer (the opera).
他请朋友们喝了些啤酒(去听歌剧)。
②Williams was careful to his employees respect.
威廉姆斯很注意尊重他的员工们。
We treated him as a friend.
我们对他以朋友相待。
treated to
treat with
【注意】　与“treat sb.as...”同义的结构还有：
regard sb.as.../consider sb.as.../look on sb.as.../think of sb.as...
I never regard myself as an expert.
我从来不认为我自己是专家。
I have lived with my aunt since I was a baby，and I look on her as my mother.
我自婴儿起就与姑母住在一起，我把她当作自己的母亲。
(2010•安徽合肥高三检测)Your sister is said 　　　　 in the supermarket when she was doing shopping yesterday.
A.to be treated badly
B.treating badly
C.being badly treated
D.to have been badly treated
解析：考查非谓语动词。动词不定式的完成式to have done表示发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。“被恶劣地对待”是被动语态，故选D项。
答案：D
apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；专心从事vi.申请；请求
apply sth.to 把……涂到……；把……应用到……
apply oneself to...　　　致力于，集中精力于
apply for 申请/请求……
apply to 适用于……
apply to ...for... 向……申请……
The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.
护士把药膏敷到伤口上。
①This rule can not be applied to every case.＝ This rule can't
every case.
这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适用的。
②He learning French.
他致力于学习法语。
③He for a post in England.
他已申请在英国供职。
④They to the committee a pay rise.
他们向委员会申请涨工资。
apply to
applied himself to
has applied
applied
for
(2010•江西九江高三检测)Now a lot of new technology can　　　　
problems in industry.
A.be applied to solve B.be applied to solving
C.apply to solve D.apply to solving
解析：考查被动语态及动词搭配。apply...to...意为 “把……应用到……上”，其中to为介词，故不选A；句子主语new technology与动词apply之间为被动关系，故不选C、D。
答案：B
Is he suffering from pressure of work？
他目前是不是受到工作的压力？
pressure n.压力；压，按；压迫
put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)
对某人施加压力(迫使其做某事)
under pressure 在压力之下，(液体或气体)受压力
under the pressure of 在……的压力下
high/low pressure 高/低压
①It was done of the necessity.
这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。
②The birth of twins them to find a bigger flat.他们生了双胞胎，不得不寻找一套较大的住房。
under the pressure
delights
(2010•江苏启东高三检测)Criticism from coaches，and other teammates，as well as to win can create an excessive amount of　　　　and anxiety for young athletes.
A.pressure B.reputation
C.standard D.permission
解析：考查名词词义辨析。pressure压力；reputation名声，声誉；standard标准；permission允许，许可。
答案：A
He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination.他很倒霉，在考试当天生病了。
fall ill生病
fall behind sb./sth.　　 落后于(某人/某物)
fall asleep 入睡
fall silent 沉默
fall down 跌倒
fall over 摔倒
fall off 跌落
fall in love with 爱上
fall to pieces 崩溃，倒塌
fall apart 破裂
①The major world powers are afraid of in the arms race.世界各大强国都唯恐在军备竞赛中落后。
②You must watch your step so as not to .
你必须留心脚下才不会跌倒。
③The book was old and soon .
这本书很旧，不久就散了页。
falling behind
fall down
fell apart
As she　　　　the newspaper，Granny　　　　asleep.
A.read；was falling　　　　 B.was reading；fell
C.was reading；was falling D.read；fell
解析：句意：当她在读报时，奶奶睡着了。fall asleep入睡，非延续动词短语，故不能使用进行时。
答案：B
I like everything to be in place.
我喜欢每件东西都放在应放的位置上。
①I don't think his advice .
我认为他的意见不正确。
in place在适当的位置；适当
in place
out of place　　　　不合适的，不恰当的，不相称的
in place of 代替
in the first place 首先，第一
take the place of 代替，取代
give place to... 让位于，为……取代
make place for 为……让出地方，让位于
②Nobody can of