Words and expressions for unit 1
Exercises词汇练习复习
Useful phrases

know about …
lift up
put forward
draw a conclusion
analyse the results
了解……的情况
举起; 抬起; 提升
提出
得出结论
分析结果
Revision
expose (…) to sth.
face the challenge
absorb sth. into…
gather the information
be determined to do sth.
make/carry out further investigation of/into sth.
暴露(…..)在……中
迎接挑战
把…...吸入……
收集信息
决心干某事
作进一步调查
look into …
slow down
in addition (to…)
link … to …
have ... delivered
die of…
announce with certainty
prevent ... from ...
solve the problem
观察; 调查
放慢速度
除……之外还……
将…...和…...联系起来
分发 / 送……
死于……
肯定地宣布
阻止…… 免于……
解决问题
Find the word and expression from the text for each of the following meanings.
someone who suffers when something bad happens
victim
regard as untrustworthy; have no faith in
suspect
physician
a doctor
analyse
to examine and think about something carefully
to win a victory over someone
defeat
challenge
enquiry
pump
something that tests strength, skill or ability
a question you ask to get information
a machine for raising water
blame
to say or think someone or something is responsible for something bad
absorb
to take in
link … to …
to connect something with something else
make healthy again
cure
severe
causing serious harm, pain, worry, or discomfort
make dirty
pollute
announce
make known publicly
What are the c_____________ that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?
Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discover of the element r_______.
The scientist’s whole life is dedicated to s_________ research.
characteristics
radium
scientific
When you didn’t arrive, we c__________ that the car had broken down.
The teacher required to try to _________(分析) the cause of our failure in the experiment.
A police officer spotted the __________（嫌疑犯）under a false identity, but didn’t report him at once.
The government c__________ food and clothing for the relief of the poor.
concluded
analyse
suspect
contribute
The __________(传染性的) disease can be transmitted by the various ways.
The ___________(挑战) today is not merely to improve the material standards of living, but also to protect the environment.
A group of _________（专家）will answer questions from the television audience.
infectious
challenge
experts
The flood was so s_______ that many people lost their homes.
She h_______ a difficult argument skillfully
She i_______ me in the use of the computer.
The new airport is still under c__________.
The school boys are more c_______ not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.
serious
handle
instruct
construction
cautious
16. The job as one member of CIA ___________her and never failed to give her a sense of achievement.
Instructed B. suspected
C. absorbed D. delivered
17. It is Jack as well as his wife that is _____for their son’s bad performance at school.
A. blaming B. to be blamed C. blamed
D. to blame
C
D
18. No one can ______a plan better than the one that is under discussion at the moment.
Come up B. put up C. put forward D. give up
19. _______ our English class is over, the teacher _______by saying that he is satisfied with us.
Every time; concludes B. Last time; announces
C. Next time; includes D. Any time; contains
20. He suggests we _______ to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.
A. must go B. go C. will go D. would go
C
A
B
21. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he ______ happy to have given his life for his country.
A. was B. should be C. would be D. were
22. I’m sure your suggestion will _____________________ the problem of housing in some large cities. (contribute, solve)
23. —What did the doctor say about his disease?
—He said he can’t __________her cancer. (cure)
A
contribute to solving
cure her of
24.________________writing his paper, the girl forgot that she had an important speech to attend.（沉浸在论文写作中）
25. It is considered to be almost a crime to ________children to too much violence on TV.
Show B. discover C. expose D. display
26. _________________ sunlight for too long can do harm to one’s skin. (expose)
Absorbed in
Being exposed to
C
27. The soil was washed away by the flood,
_____________ bare rock. (expose)
28. The baby was left ____________ the wind and rain．(expose)
29. The _____________ of the plot against the President probably saved his life．(expose)
30. ______________the air after being peeled, the apple turned yellow very quickly. (expose)
exposing
exposed to
exposure
Exposed to
Tips:
be interested in/to do be surprised at,
be excited about be disappointed at
be worried about be determined to
be buried in be lost in
be absorbed in be devoted to
be tired of be exposed to be lost in be dressed in
be faced with
此类动词短语用过去分词作状语，表示主句主语所处状态
31. _________(worry) about the journey , I was unsettled for the first few days .
32. ___________________________(interest), she decided to become a doctor.

33.He left home, _____ never _____ back again.
A. determined; to go B. determining; going
C. was determined; to go D. be determined going

34. She sat by the window, _________(lost) in thought.
A
Worried
Deeply interested in medicine
lost
35. He can’t afford the movie, because he has many things to ________this evening.
add to B. contribute to C. attend to
D. devote to
36. Hearing that his plan ___________(被拒绝)again, he lost control of her annoyed feeling.
37. You shouldn’t have _______the young woman of stealing your wallet, she was not in your office then.
thought B. considered C. doubted
D. suspected
B
was rejected
C
38. My neighbour is very ______about his son’s progress, and has decided to ______him in English.
careful; teach B. cautious; introduce
C. enthusiastic; instruct D. excited; direct
39. The police had to ________the evidence in order to arrest the thief.
examine B. check C. test D. prove
40. He ________her to go to school, even though she did not want to.
A. advise B. suggested C. made D. persuaded
C
A
D