Unit 4 Body languageReading 2
Showing our feelings
Ⅰ根据所给词性和汉语意义写出英语单词
1． n．幽默；滑稽→ adj.幽默的；滑稽的
2． n．表演者；演出者→ vt.表演；演出→ n．演出；表演
3． vt.使惊诧→ adj.令人感到惊讶的→ adj.吃惊的
→ n．惊讶
humour
humourous
performer
perform
performance
astonish
astonishing
astonished
astonishment
4． adj.幸运的；吉利的
→ adv.幸运地；吉利地
→ adv.不幸地
5． vt.使信服→ adj.令人信服的→ adj.深信的
6． vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的→ n．指挥→ n．方向
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
convince
convincing
convinced
direct
director
direction
Ⅱ.重点短语
根据汉语意思补全短语
1．put 举起，抬起
2． defence保卫，防御
3． the contrary相反地
4．be to很可能……；有希望……
5． general总的来说；通常
6．defend 保卫……以免受……
7．in place 代替
8． ease舒适；快活；自由自在
up
in
on
likely
in
against
of
at
enjoy the pictures
–facial expressions.
fearful
happy
sad
sad, upset
angry
angry
confused
surprised
shy
anger
fear
joy
sorrow
contempt
轻视
surprise
disgust
厌恶
Go on enjoying body languages.
handshake
baby kiss
hug
shake
nod
bow
kiss your
hand to sb.
Part 1
(Para ? )

Part 2
(Para ? )

Part 3
(Para ? )
Body language is sometimes more important than spoken language.
Examples of some universal body language.
There are differences in body language, and it’s important for us to know them.
1
2-6
7
Body language is not as important as spoken language.
If you are angry at a person, you might turn your back to him or her.
You can threaten a person by refusing to speak.
If If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person.
F
even more important than
T
F
by physical action.
T
Careful-reading (1)
True or False
5. You should greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.
6. Most people can understand each other if they try.
F
T
should not
Careful reading(2)
frowning
back
happiness
agreement
up and down
looking away from people
respect
1.Why did people give false smile sometimes?

2. What will someone do to threaten others?

3.If you are interested in something, what will you do? And if not, what will you do?
hide the feelings
make a fist and shake it
turn toward and look at
turn the head away
lose face
In China / America:


In Niagara:
Good job / Well done!
A rude gesture.
Guessing the meaning
2. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile --- its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.
face—facial 面部的
n. 舒适，快活
1. It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.
read other’s mind
打算某人做某事
understand
有意做…
2. intend （plan, mean to do） 打算， 想要， 企图
(1)I __________ use the facial expression to show my satisfaction. 一般人作主语
(2) The facial expression ___________ show my satisfaction. 一般物作主语
(3). The book ____________ teachers.
这种书是给老师（设计的）
(4).They ___________ the plan should be put into practice within the year.
他们打算在本年内实行该计划。
intend to
is intended to
is intended for
intend that
3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.
事实证明我们都误解他啦。
The fact proves that we were all wrong about him.

It was natural that he should think so.
It is a/an amazing/surprising/exciting thing that sb (should) do 后经常跟虚拟语气
It is really a surprising thing that the girl marry so early.

他如果那样想，就很正常啦。
如果女孩这么早结婚会令人很吃惊的。
4.In most places around the world , frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger .
turn 作系动词，表示“变色；变质”等，后面接形容词作表语，如接名词，则不用冠词。例如：
Leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天，树叶变黄。
When he saw the letter , his face turned red .
看到这封信时，他的脸红了。
The milk has turned sour.牛奶酸了。
After graduation , he turned doctor .
毕业后，他当了医生.
辨析: turn ,change, become, go 的用法区别
turn 表示”逐渐改变”;change 有”完全改变或改变其本来性质”的意思.
become 表示成为,是普通用语,一般不表示”未来的事”,多表示”过去完成的事”.
go 表示某物变质,胜利残缺等.如 go bad , go blind , go mad 等
相关短语:
turn around 转身,反复思考
turn away 走开,拒绝
turn in 上缴,告发
turn off 关掉
turn to 求助,致力于
at every turn 事事,处处,常常
take turns 依次,轮流
turn over 打翻,移交,交给,翻身
turn out 生产,制造
turn down 调低,关小,拒绝
turn into 进入,变成
turn on 打开,对……发怒
turn up 出现
in turn 依次,轮流
turn back 折回,挡住,使折回
5.There are many ways around the world to show agreement , but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide .
在世界各地,有许多表示同意的方式,但是几乎世界范围内上下点头表示同意.
agreement
n. [U] 同意；意见一致 having the same answer or idea
We're all in agreement.
我们看法一致。
I'm quite in agreement with what he said.
我十分同意他所说的话。
n. [C] 协定；协议 written promise between people, countries, etc.
in the agreement 在协议书中
arrive at an agreement 达成协议
come to an agreement 达成协议
carry out an agreement 履行协议
make an agreement 商定
sign the agreement 签署协议
an agreement between A and B 双方协议
阅读理解答案 AABD