Book 4 Unit 1
Women of achievement
A Chinese saying goes:
Women can hold up half of the sky.
Who is she?
She was the only female monarch ['mɒnək] of China, and remains the most remarkable, influential and mysterious woman in Chinese history.
Empress Wu Zetian (624 - 705)
in Tang Dynasty
She was Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife. She was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.
Song Qingling
(1893-1981),
China
She was a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.
Joan of Arc
(1412-1431), France
She was an inventor and a scientist from Poland. She is the only woman scientist who was awarded two Nobel Prizes.
On July 4,1934, she died of radiation poisoning.
Marie Curie(1867-1934)
Jane Goodall
(1934- ),
Britain
珍·古道尔 (Jane Goodall, 1934—) 生于
伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯·利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。
1977年她建立了“珍·古道尔人、动物与
环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了
“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大
学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环
境、动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加
美好的世界。1995年，被英国女王授予勋
爵士。珍·古道尔撰有许多书籍和论文，
最著名的是《生活在人类的阴影中》
(1971)，此著作已被翻译成15种文字。
The passage is mainly about how
Jane Goodall worked with _______ in their environment and help people ________ and ________ the life of these animals.
Main idea
chimps
understand
respect
a family of chimps
______
______ into the forest (_______ ________)
mother and her babies ______________
_______ _______ together in their nest
The first paragraph
a day in the park
wake up
wander
play in the tree
go to sleep
morning
then
evening
finally
feed, clean each other
The bond is as strong as in a human family.
Para 2. Jane’s way to study chimps
and her achievements.
ways:
She spent years ______________ ________________________ and her work changed the way ______ __________________.
following and recording chimps’ daily life
people think about chimps
discoveries:
discovered that chimps _____ and __________ and how chimps ___________ with each other, which helped her work out their ___________.
hunt
eat meat
communicate
social system
True or false:
She hopes that chimps can be left in the cages.
She supposes that people can use chimps for ads but not for entertainment.
She has spent forty years helping people understand her work.
She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.
F
F
T
T
Para 3: Jane’s attitude and feeling to the animals.
The achievement of Jane
Working with animals in_________ ___________________.
Gaining ______________ for her studies.
Showing that women can _____ _____________ as men can.
The fourth paragraph
their own environment
a doctor’s degree
live in the forest

We have a choice to use the gift
of our lives to make the world
a better place
------Jane Goodall
Only if we can understand can we care
Only if we care will we help
Only if we help shall all the life is hopeful
1. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.(L2-3)
2. Behave : vt.&vi. (L5)
1) Behave yourself!
2) The children are encouraged to behave well.
(n. : behavior/ behaviour )
3. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. (L8-9)
4. Observe (L15)
观察，观测，遵守，庆祝
1) observe sb. do / doing sth
2) We should observe the rules .
3) Do they observe Christmas Day?
5. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in…(L28)
1) A crowd of 一群
2) Crowd in / into 涌入
3) Crowded : adj. 拥挤的
4) Come / go doing
The little boy ran crying to his mother.
6. inspire:
1) Inspire sb. to do sth.
2) Inspired / inspiring adj.
3) Inspiration n.
7. concern: vt.
1) Concern oneself with sth. // be concerned with sth. : 与…有关，参与
2) Be concerned about ：担忧，担心
3) As/ so far as sb. be concerned: 就…而言
Using Language
a Good Example for Me
Lin Qiaozhi, a Chinese physician, was born in Gulangyu, 1901. In 1929, she became the first female resident physician (住院医生)at Union Hospital‘s (协和医院)Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (妇产科). In 1939, Lin went to the Chicago for further study. In 1948, she returned to Union Hospital and worked there till her death. She did many researches in the fields for women and babies.
Do some research on
2. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called …, a specialist in women’s disease.
into
同义词：by accident
2) 反义词: on purpose
3) Chances are that …很可能
Come up
Come up with
Come about
Come out
Come over
4. Catch one’s eye / attention
引起某人的注意
5. Free from: 摆脱…, 无…
6. Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?
3. It seemed that she had been …, travelling … as well as writing …
7. …and realized that it was intended for women
1) Be intended to do ：打算，意图
This is intended to be cooked slowly.
2) Intend to do sth. 打算做某事
3) Intention (n.)
打算为…所用 ;为……所设计
8. Reach : 与某人取得联系
9. It hit me how difficult it was…
1) It hit sb. (that) 从句 ：某人突然想到…
It strike sb. that
It occur to sb that
2) A typhoon hit that area.
Second to :次于
10. It was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
It + be +被强调部分+ that + 句子其余部分
11. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
12. Deliver :
Deliver a speech
13. can’t wait to do sth.
14. Devote … to
15. Carry on
carry out
carry off
16. considerable