Unit 1全套课件
Women of achievement
Warming Up
Pre-reading
Reading
Homework
Warming Up
A Chinese saying goes:
Women can hold up half of the sky.
Guessing Game
I will describe some people to you, please guess who they are according to my description.
She was the only female monarch(君主) of China, and remains the most remarkable(非凡的), influential(有影响的) and mysterious(神秘的) woman in Chinese history.
Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian (624 - 705)
in Tang Dynasty
She was Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife. She was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children.
Soong Chingling
(1893-1981), China
A doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her lift to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.
Lin Qiaozhi
(1901-1983), China
She was an inventor and a scientist from Poland.
She went to Paris and studied physics and chemistry there.
She is the only woman scientist who was awarded two Nobel Prizes.
Marie Curie (1867-1934)
On July 4,1934, she died in Paris, killed by her own experiments.
She died of radiation poisoning(放射物中毒).
A girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.
Joan of Arc
(1412-1432), France
She went to Africa and studied chimps.
As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.
Jane Goodall
(1934- ), Britain
Jane Goodall went to Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) and studied chimps from 1960s. She went with three African helpers to live in the Gombe National Park in East Africa.
Her life was spent following and recording the social life and relationships of the chimps. Because of her research, we now know that chimpanzees hunt for meat, use tools, and have different personalities.
In 1965, she earned her PhD(博士学位) in ethology (动物行为学) from Cambridge University.
Jane Goodall
Pre-reading
Enjoy a short video about Jane and the chimps and then answer the following two questions:
Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to a university?
Do you think her work is important? Why?
Reading
A protector of African wildlife
1streading: Fast reading
1. Who is the protector?
2. What animals are observed?
Jane Goodall
Chimps
2nd reading
Intensive Reading
Comprehending
What did the group do first in the morning? They_______.
went into the forest slowly
left the chimp family of chimps wake up
observed the family of chimps wake up
helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps
2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_________.
To work with them in their own environment
To prove the way people think about chimps was wrong
To discover what chimps eat
To observe a chimp family
C
A
3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_________.
A. The chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forest
C. Her mother came to support her D. she arrived at Gombe
4. The purpose of her study was to ____________.
Watch the wild chimps in cages
Gain a doctor’s degree
Understand and respect the lives of chimps
Live in the forest as men can
Comprehending
C
C
The whole day
A family of chimps wake up
Wander off into the forest
Feed or clean each other
The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree
Come into mother chimp’s arms,go to sleep together in their nest
T h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p h
\
The first thing
The second thing
She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.
She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.
She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other.
The second paragraph
The third paragraph
True or false:
She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.
She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.
She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.
She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.
(True)
(True)
(True)
(True)
The achievement of Jane
Working with animals in their own environment
Gaining a doctor’s degree for her studies
Showing that women can live in the forest as men can
The fourth paragraph
Getting the main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph 1: It is about a day in the park.
Paragraph 2: It is her way of doing her research and some achievement.
Paragraph 3: It is her attitude and feeling to the animals.
Paragraph 4: It is a short summary to her.
A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE
Making a chart
A day in the park
Jane’s way to study chimps and her achievement.
Her attitude to the animals.
She has achieved everything she wanted to do.
1
2
3
4

We have a choice to use the gift
of our lives to make the world
a better place
------Jane Goodall
Only if we can understand can we care
Only if we care will we help
Only if we help shall all the life is hopeful
------Jane Goodall
Intelligent Ambitious Self-motivated Daring

Innovative Caring Positive Sensitive Persistent
What are the qualities that make a distinguished woman?
basis
sparkle
drive
courage
Idea
attitude
Inspiration
will power
Attitude is a little thing that makes a great difference!
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
Language points
She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.
condition [ c] 状况， 状态 the condition of weightless
be in good/excellent/ perfect condition
be in bad condition
[c] 条件 差的工作和生活条件
poor working and living conditions
teaching and studying conditions
on the condition that 引导条件从句 只有在…的条件下
I will buy you a notebook on the condition that you are admitted to a key university.
concern oneself with sth 使担心，使挂念
show concern about
be concerned about 对…关心
be concerned with 与…相关
connect v. -------- n.connection
organize v. -------n.organization
She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
devote… to 把…奉献给 ；专心致志于 ； 把…专用于
He has devoted all his life to _________(help) the blind people.
Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like human.
Jane 已经研究他们很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
behave
（1）vi. to act; bear oneself 行为；举止
她表现出了很大的勇气
She behaved with great courage.
他对顾客的态度不好
He __________________to the customers.
behaved badly
(2)vt. &vi. to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼
你应该学会举止得体
You should ____________________.
learn to behave.
(3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way
（指事物）有某种作用
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
My camera_________________________ since it was repaired.
has been behaving well
3. worthwhile
worthwhile: （adj.) 值得(花精力、时间、金钱做) 的
a worthwhile experiment
It is worthwhile to do / doing sth.
worth: 值得的
这辆自行车值50英镑
____________________________________.
这个博物馆（非常）值得参观。
The museum_________________________.
The bicycle is worth ￡50.
is (well) worth visiting(.
be (well) worth + n. / doing sth.
worthy: 值得的
be worthy to be done
be worthy of + being done / n.
The experiments is worthy to be done.
eg. He is worthy of our praise.

The experiment is well worth the time and money.
The experiment is well worth doing.
Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities.
spend to pay the money or to use time, etc.花钱， 花时间。
你暑假怎么打发？
How will you _________________________
spend sth on sth
He spent all his savings on a new house.
spend sth( on / in doing sth) 其中—ing 前的介词 in ,on 可以省略。
He spent his whole life looking after the poor.
花费
Spend sb. Spend sth. (on sth.)/ (in) doing sth
Pay sb. Pay some money for sth
Cost sth. Cost sb some money
Take it takes sb… to so sth.
He _________about a third of his salary in drinking.
She __________ 3000 dollars for the dress.
The DVD_________her 150 yuan.
It ________him ten days to finish the experiment.
4. observe
(1)vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。 observe + n./pron./
sb. doing/do sth
that-cl
这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all his life.
我看到一个陌生人进了、正在进办公室。
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
我注意到班上有几个学生睡着了。
I observed that several students
were asleep in class.
(2) vt. to obey; to act in accordance with 遵守，顺从
我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must __________________________
observe the traffic rules.
(3) vt. to hold or celebrate 举行（仪式等），
庆祝（节日等）
你们国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗？
Do you _______________________in your country?
observe Christmas Day
8.Only+状语+部分倒装
只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way____________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then________________________.
她母亲来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
Only after her mother came to help her _______________to begin her project.
did I realize my mistakes
can we learn English better
但Only+主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_____________
was she allowed
understand me.
I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.
A. I realized B. I had realized
C. had I realized D. did I realize
D
It was ___ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
C
9. 现在完成进行时 have/ has been doing
表示过去某一时刻开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在，甚至到将来，强调进行的过程或表示到现在为止的一段时间内一再反复进行的动作或存在的状态。
He has been lying in bed for two weeks.
他已经卧床两周了。（现在还躺着）
他累了。 一天来他一直在学习。（现在还在学习)
He is tired.
He has been studying all day.
这些天他不断地给我们的杂志写文章。
All these days ______________________
to our magazine.
he has been writing articles
几个月以来，汤姆每天晚间都给艾丽斯打电话。
Tom _________________________________
for several months.
has been phoning Alice every night
Eg Anne ha