全册复习　
Unit 1　Cultural relics
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
你所在的城市最近计划修建地铁，这件事引发了人们的广泛争论。请根据所给信息写一篇英文报道，陈述人们的不同看法，并表明自己的观点。
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注意：
1.开头已给出，但不计入总词数；
2．不要逐句翻译，可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；
3．词数100左右。
—— 精 彩 美 文 ——
Recently, people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person.
Some people think it necessary to build a subway. For one thing, building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life. For another, it provides a new means of transportation, which is environmentally friendly.
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
On the other hand, others hold the opposite opinion. They think that the long process of construction is bound to influence the city's traffic. What's more, too much money will be spent building it and it will take a long time to get the money back.
Weighing the pros and cons, I support the idea that a subway should be built because not only will the environment be protected but also more space will be saved.
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
—— 名 师 点 睛 ——
　　1．行文逻辑：提出话题→正反论证→阐述观点。得体地使用了连接成分，如：For one thing…For another；On the other hand；What's more；not only…but also。
2．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：vary from…to…，provide，a means of，be bound to，support等。
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
3．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如：
宾语从句 whether a subway should be built or not in the city;
it形式宾语 Some people think it necessary to build a subway；
it形式主语 it will take a long time to get the money back；
非限制性定语从句 which is environmentally friendly；
同位语从句that a subway should be built；
此外，非谓语动词的使用也使文章增色不少。
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1．_______n．& vt.设计；图案；构思→designer n．设计师；制图员
2．______n．珠宝；宝石→jewel(le)ry n．[U]珠宝；宝石
3．______n．& vt.怀疑；疑惑→________adj. 怀疑的；疑惑的
4．_____ prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值→______n．价值；作用→________adj. 有价值的；值得 …… 的
5．________n．证据；根据→________adj.清楚的；明白的；显然的
6．____ vi.下沉，沉下→_____ (过去式) →____(过去分词)
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
design
jewel
doubt
doubtful
worth
worth
worthy
evidence
evident
sink
sank
sunk
7．________vi.幸免；幸存；生还→________n．幸存→________n．幸存者
8．amaze vt.使吃惊→____________n．惊奇，惊异→________adj.令人大为惊奇的→________adj.大为惊奇的
9．________vi.爆炸→__________n．爆炸
10．_____adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的→______adv.稀有地；珍贵地
11．________adj.贵重的；有价值的→______vt. & n．重视；珍视，价值
12．informal adj.非正式的→______(反义词) adj.正式的
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
survive
survival
survivor
amazement
amazing
amazed
explode
explosion
rare
rarely
valuable
value
formal
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．寻找______________________
2．属于______________________
3．作为报答；回报______________________
4．处于交战状态______________________
5．少于______________________
6．拆开______________________
7．看重；器重______________________
8．调查______________________
9．把某物从……搬到……______________________
10．而不是；与其______________________
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
in search of
belong to
in return
at war
less than
take apart
think highly of
look into
remove sth from…to…
rather than
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1．Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，______________________that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.
普鲁士国王腓特烈•威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。
2．____________________ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
could never have imagined
There is no doubt that
3．In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and ____________________. 在审判中，法官必须断定哪些目击者的话可以相信，哪些不可以相信。
4．Later, Catherine Ⅱ ________________________ to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿里。
5．However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to___________________________， decided not to keep it. 然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈•威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
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第6讲　Unit 1　Cultural relics
whom the amber room belonged
which not to believe
had the Amber Room moved
第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
假设你是李华，有幸参加了2012年伦敦奥运会志愿者队伍，请你从自己参加志愿者活动的感受入手，写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
1．词数120左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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—— 精 彩 美 文 ——
Good morning, boys and girls，
I am very happy to say that I realized my dream of becoming a volunteer to serve the London Olympics, during which I tried my best to help the friends from different countries.
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
In my opinion, volunteer service is of great benefit to volunteers themselves and those in need. Firstly, volunteers can enlarge their social circle, strengthen their communication skills and learn how to work well in a team. Secondly, those who get help may restore their self－confidence for better life and pass on true love. Lastly, voluntary work promotes a better world for people to live in.
Please remember ：every effort，no matter how small it is, can make a big difference.
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
—— 名 师 点 睛 ——
　　1．行文逻辑：概况及感受→对志愿者服务的理解→升华主题。恰当地使用了连接词，如：In my opinion, Firstly，Secondly，Lastly等。
2．词汇短语：运用了较高难度的词汇和短语。如：of great benefit，in need，enlarge，strengthen，pass on, promote，make a big difference等。
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
3．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如：…that I realized my dream of becoming a volunteer to serve…(that引导的宾语从句，v.－ing形式以及动词不定式)；how to work well(疑问词＋不定式作宾语)以及no matter how small it is(让步状语从句)。此外，最后一句话升华了主题，有画龙点睛之效。
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1．________n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt. & vi.自愿→________adj. 自愿的，自发的
2．________n．运动员；运动选手→athletic adj.运动的
3．responsibility n．职责；责任→__________adj.负责的
4．________n．光荣→________adj.光荣的
5．________vi.比赛；竞争→____________n．竞争→____________n．竞争者→____________adj.竞技的
6．________vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→__________n．容许，承认
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
athlete
responsible
glory
glorious
compete
competition
competitor
voluntary
volunteer
competitive
admit
admission
7．______vt. & vi.做(登)广告；→_____________n．广告→__________n．广告商，广告人员，登广告者
8．________vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得
9．______adj.巫术的；魔术的→___________adv.有魔力地
10．________adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→irregular(反义词)adj.无规则的，不定期的
11．________adj.物理的；身体的→________n．物理→physicist n．物理学家
12. ________adj. 没有希望的；绝望的→______v. & n．希望；盼望→________adj. 有希望的
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
advertise
advertisement
advertiser
deserve
magical
magically
regular
physical
physics
hopeless
hope
hopeful
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．也；又；还_________________________
2．参加 _________________________
3．以……代替 _________________________
4．过去常常 _________________________
5．代表；象征 _________________________
6．主管；看管 _________________________
7．陆续地；一个接一个地 __________________
8．被准许进入 _________________________
承认做了某事___________________________
9．在……中起重要作用 _________________________
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
as well
take part in
replace with
used to
stand for
in charge
one after another
be admitted to
play an important role in
admit doing / having done
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1．No other countries could join in, _________________________！
别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！
2．Women are not only allowed, __________________________in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and…
妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
nor could slaves or women
but play a very important role
3．It's a great responsibility but also a great honour ____________．
被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任，同时也享有极大的荣誉。
4．There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics________________________．
国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
5．I lived in ____________ “Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
我生活在你们所说的古希腊，很久以前我常常写关于奥运会的报道。
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第7讲　Unit 2　The Olympic Games
to be chosen
as to win Olympic medals
what you call
第8讲　Unit 3　Computers
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—— 精 彩 美 文 ——
假设你是张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信(120字左右)：
1.帮他分析原因;
2.给他提出建议;
3.陈述你帮助他的具体打算.
Dear Li Ming，
I'm sorry to know that you feel uncomfortable at your new class._______________________________
Best regards，
Yours truly，
Zhang Hua
第3讲　Unit 3　Travel journal
Dear Li Ming，
I'm sorry to know that you feel uncomfortable at your new class. One of the reasons, I think, is that you might be too shy to talk confidently with your classmates. Maybe you are afraid that your classmates will make fun of your accent. Therefore it is natural for you to feel lonely occasionally.
I believe, with your effort, you can manage to overcome these difficulties. To start with, you can talk with people around you, and be brave to ask them questions that you don't know. Besides, comparing notes with your classmates frequently is a good way for you to make new friends.
In our spare time, I’ll invite you to play basketball or go to some parties. Also, I’d like to introduce my good friends to you.
I hope you can adapt to the new school life as soon as possible
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1．arise vi. 出现；发生→____(过去式)→______(过去分词)
2．__________n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的→__________n．技术；技巧
3. __________n．智力；聪明；智能→___________adj.智能的；聪明的
4．________n．真实；现实；事实→_______vt.实现→_____adj.真实的→______adv.真正地
5．___________n．应用；用途；申请→________v．申请；适应→________n．申请人
6．________n．金融；财经→________adj.金融的
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第3讲　Unit 3　Travel journal
technology
technique
intelligence
intelligent
reality
realize
real
arisen
arose
really
application
apply
applicant
finance
financial
7．__________n．外观；外貌；出现→________vi.表面看起来；出现
8．________vt.计算→calculation n．计算→________n．计算器
9．________vt.简化→________adj.简单的→________adv.简朴地；朴素地
10．______vt.解决；解答→________n．解决办法
11．________vt. & vi.探险→___________n．探险→________n．探险者
12．________adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→____________adv.共同地→__________n．宇宙
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第3讲　Unit 3　Travel journal
appearance
appear
calculate
calculator
simplify
simple
simply
solve
explore
solution
exploration
explorer
universal
universally
universe
Ⅱ.短语检测
1．从……时