人教新目标八年级英语上册 单元过关测试题一
Ⅰ.选择正确答案填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1.—_____did you go to the beach last weekend?
By the train.
A. How B. When
C. Where D. Why
( )2.—When ____ Jessy ____ to New York?
A. does; get B. did; get
C. to school; got D. had; got
( ) 3. When I walked back ____, I was ____.
A. home; tired B. to home; tired
C. to school; tiring D. school; tiring
( ) 4. My father ________ a doctor 20 years ago.
A. is B. has C. was D. were
( ) 5. —Jack, who helped ______ make the model ship?
—Nobody! I made it all by _______.
A. your; My B. your; mine C. your; myself D. you; mine
( ) 6. ______ bad _______ weather!
A. What; a B. What; / C. How; a D. How; /
( ) 7. The fifth lesson has ______ new words, but it is very difficult for me.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 8. I enjoy _______ with my family.
A. travel B. travels C. to travels D. traveling
( ) 9. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook ______ for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different B. anything different
C. nothing different D. different something
( ) 10. Teresa is ______ nervous _______ she can’t talk in front of the class.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. so; /
( ) 11. —Did you eat _______ for breakfast this morning?
—No, I ate _________.
A. everything; something B. everything; anything
C. anything; everything D. anything; nothing
( ) 12. Some of the students are near-sighted(近视的) ______they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.
A. when B. though C. because D. unless
( ) 13. Today the weather is cool, _______ they decide ________ football.
A. but; play B. or; to play C. so; to play D. and; playing
( ) 14. I called you, but nobody answered. Where ________ you?
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 15. The policeman helped the boy ________ the hotel.
A. found B. find C. finds D. finding
Ⅱ. 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
Most people like traveling on vacation. Last year I 16 on a trip to Italy. I visited 17 places. My favorite 18 was Venice. There are 19
roads in Venice. There are canals(运河) between the 20 , instead. There is 21 of water in the canals. People 22 Venice use boats just like we use buses and bikes. They go to work 23 boat. We go to work by bike and bus. Venice is famous for 24 canals and boats. Venice is beautiful because of the 25 . I hope to visit it again.
( ) 16. A. have B. having C. go D. went
( ) 17. A. many B. little C. much D. lot
( ) 18. A. park B. country C. city D. museum
( ) 19. A. no B. not C. any D. some
( ) 20. A. streets B. buildings C. roads D. boats
( ) 21. A. many B. little C. a lot D. bit
( ) 22. A. on B. at C. in D. for
( ) 23. A. to B. at C. with D. by
( ) 24. A. it’s B. it C. their D. its
( ) 25. A. house B. grass C. water D. trees
Ⅲ. 阅读短文，选择填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
Last Sunday it was snowy. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Cara came to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She told Maria something about her vacation.“It was pretty good,”she said. Cara visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos.
It was lunchtime. Maria’s parents were not at home. Maria decided to cook by herself. She cooked noodles with some pepperoni(意大利辣香肠)，tomatoes and peppers(辣椒)，After Cara had the noodles, she said slowly,“I think it is delicious!”But Maria thought the food was too awful. She said,“Cana, thank you, but I put too many peppers!”
( ) 26. How was the weather last Sunday?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy D. Rainy.
( ) 27. Where did Cara go on vacation?
A. Hunan B. Sichuan C. Guilin D. Beijing
( ) 28. __________ cooked noodles.
A. Cara’s parents B. Maria C. Cara D. Maria’s parents
( ) 29. There are some _________ in the noodles.
A. peppers, mushrooms and tomatoes
B. green peppers, onions and pepperoni
C. peppers, tomatoes and pepperoni
D. peppers, mushrooms and beef
( ) 30. What did Maria think of the food?
A. It was too awful. B. Just so-so
C. It was delicious D. We don’t know

Ⅳ. 阅读短文，选择句子填空共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
Two years ago, I went to a bookstore. When I started out for home, it was already dark. “It seems to rain,” I thought as I rode my bike home.”31 ”.
I rode as fast as I could. Suddenly, I saw a little girl crossing the street. She held a basket in her hand and looked at me. She was nervous. I was getting nearer and nearer to her. 32 Then it was too late.
My bike hit the girl hard. She was hit so hard that she was crying. Her basket lay on the street. What could I do? One voice shouted, “33 ”. But another voice whispered(耳语)，“Get away as fast as you can.”I didn’t know what to do. It was raining and I was confused(困惑的). Finally, I just rode off.
I rode on in the rain, but my heart was beating fast. I couldn’t help thinking about the girl. 34_________ Was she hurt? I wasn’t there so I didn’t know. I decided to ride back. But when I got there, the girl was gone. 35__________ I stood there for a long time, ashamed(羞耻) of myself.
Two years has passed, but I can’t forget that girl. I really want to say to her, ”I’m sorry, little girl. ”
从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文.
A. I wanted to stop but I couldn’t.
B. Only her basket was left.
C. Was she still crying gin the street?
D. Get her to a doctor as quickly as possible!
E. I need to ride faster.

Ⅴ.填入适当的句子，补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi! Mary! Did you have a good vacation?
B:Yes, I did.
A:36_______________________________?
B: I went to Beijing.
A:37_______________________________?
B:I went there last Saturday.
A:38_________________________________?
B:Yes. I went with my cousins, Peter and Bill.
A:39_________________________________?
B:It was cool and cloudy.
A:40_________________________________?
B:Yes. We ate Beijing duck.
A: How did you like the people there?
B:They were very friendly and I like them.
Ⅵ.词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）用所给词的适当形式填空.
41. Where _____ she ______(go) last week?
42. I want to go _______(fish) tomorrow.
43. There are many ________(different) between you and him.
44.He started ________(learn) English when he was eight years old.
45. They enjoy _______(swim) in the river.
(B) 选择正确的形式填空，完成句子。
46. I _________(feel like/ feel) going to Hong kong next summer vacation.
47.He’s not going to buy that car _________ (because/ because of) it’s too expensive.
48. The train was late _________(because/ because of ) the heavy fog(雾)。
49.Her coat reaches__________(below/ under) her knee.
50. When I was in American, I _________(make/ made) a lot of new friends.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分）
根据下列提示，展开想象，写一写你去年暑假的活动。60-80字
去年暑假，我和爸爸、妈妈一起到爸爸的朋友李叔叔家去做客。李叔叔一家热情，友好、带我们参观了许多有趣的地方。每天晚饭后，我们到海边散步、游泳…….
提示词：last summer vacation, live, near the sea, friendly, visit, interesting places, have a good time
answers:
Ⅰ.1-5 CBACC 6-10BADAC 11-15DCCDB
Ⅱ.16-20 DACAB 21-25 CCDDC
Ⅲ.26-30 BDBCA
Ⅳ.31-35EADCB
Ⅴ.36. Where did you go 37. When did you go there
38. Did you go with anyone
39.How was the weather/ What was the weather like
40. Did you eat anything (delicious)
Ⅵ. 41. did you 42. fishing 43.differences 44.to learn/ learning
45. swimming 46. feel like 47. because 48. because of 49. below 50. made