unit3 Life in the future

复习
Words and phrases:
Lin Dan, the champion of men’s badminton in the 16th Asian Games, made a deep i__________ on us.
There is a limit to what one person can t_________.
Their trip was cancelled for l_______ of money.
We shall be landing at Beijing Airport shortly; please f_______ your seat belts.
It was so dark that he lost s________ of her soon.
No p________(先前的) experience is necessary for this job.
Their company was s_________(吞并) by a multinational.
You can become a winner the i_______ you believe you can win.
mpression
olerate
ack
asten
ight
revious
wallowed
nstant
Important phrases:
take up:
previous to:
for lack of:
be lacking in:
be back on one’s feet:
lose sight of:
sweep up:
slide into:
speed up:
the instant:
拿起；接受；开始从事；时间或空间上的占据
先前；在…之前
因为缺少…
缺少；缺乏
(困境后)恢复；完全复原
看不见；看不到；忽视
打扫；一下子抱起某人
偷偷溜进
加速；提速
一…就…(后接从句)
Fill in the blank:(课文填空)
I have to remind myself 1.__________ that I am 2______ up the prize and I’m really in the year of AD3008. I suffered from “Time Lag” that I kept getting flashbacks from 3________ time period. We climbed in the capsule through a small 4______. It was very comfortable. A few minutes later, the journey was complete and we arrived. At first, the 5___________ were hard to 6_______. Because of the 7_____ of fresh air, I’d got a headache. So I put on a mask. Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage which float above the ground and by 8______ down in the seat, we can move swiftly. Wang Ping showed me how to use it, but I lost 9_____ of him when we reached 10______ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all 11__________. He was 12______ up into the center of them.
constantly
taking
precious
opening
surroundings
tolerate
lack
pressing
sight
what
directions
swept
语法复习：过去分词作状语 非谓语动词：
V-ing: 表主动；进行
V-ed: 表被动；完成
to do: 表示将来做的事情
The children went out of the class, talking and laughing.
Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.
With Father’s Day approaching, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy presents for my dad.
As Li Ping was told that his mother was seriously ill, Li Ping hurried home quickly.

Because the children are moved by the heroic deeds, they couldn’t help crying.

As he was lost in thought, he almost knocked into a tree.

Metals expand when it is heated.
Told that his mother was seriously ill, Li Ping…
Moved by the heroic deeds, they couldn’t help crying.
Lost in thought, he almost knocked into a tree.
Metals expand when heated.
分词作状语例句：
Devoted to his work, the professor cares little about any other things.
Dressed in a white uniform, he looks more like a doctor.
Worn out after a long walk, Kate called and said she couldn’t come to the party.
Written carelessly, your composition is full of mistakes.
unit4 Making the news
根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词：
I am d_______ to hear of your success.
2. We’ll do what we can to a_____ the people who lost home in the flood.
3. Keep me i________ of what happens.
4. Take an umbrella, in c______ it rains.
5. It is impossible to satisfy all your d_________.
6. You should c__________ your mind on studying.
7. Only if you ask many different questions will you ______(获得；得到) all the information you need to know.
8. She was _______ of murder(谋杀罪).
9. The secretary made very __________(详尽的) notes of the meeting.
elighted
ssist
nformed
ase
emands
oncentrate
acquire
accused
thorough
重点词组：
集中；全神贯注： be in a dilemma:
依靠；依赖： cover a story:
因…指责或控告： submit the article:
为了做： set to do sth；
在…前面： 感觉愧疚：
掌握；精通： 其间；与此同时：
inform sb of sth: get the facts straight；
keep sb informed of: have a good nose for；
in the process of: a trick of trade:
depend on: get the wrong end of the stick
It depends:
concentrate on
depend on
accuse…of
so as (not) to do sth
ahead of…
acquire a good knowledge of
通知某人某事
随时通知某人某事
在…过程中
依靠；依赖
看情况
在困境中
报道新闻
提交文章
开始做某事
feel guilty
meanwhile
澄清是非；把事情弄得准确无误
对…敏感
职业的诀窍
完全误解；完全搞错
全部倒装：(把整个谓语动词提到主语前面)
There 放在句首。另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等

A beautiful palace at the foot of the hill stands there.
There stands a beautiful palace at the foot of the hill.
2 在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。
The old lady comes here!
The hour we had been looking forward came then.

The bus comes there.
Here comes an old lady.
Then came the hour we had been looking forward.
There comes the bus.
3. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down, away等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:
Mr White came in.
The boy went away.
All the children rushed out.
she rushed out.
In came Mr White.
Away went the boy.
Out rushed all the children.
Out she rushed.
4.当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house等)在句首时。
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
5. 做表语的形容词，分词或介词短语位于句首时
Some important figures were present.

The painful days are gone.
Present were some important figures.
Gone are the painful days.
Unit 3:基础知识复习
1.postage 2.button 3. dustbin 4. materials 5. citizen 6. postcode 7. greedy 8. motivation 9. desert 10. optimistic
1.speeded up 2. lost sight of 3. safety belt 4. swept up 5. was back on her feet 6. slid into
1-5: DDCCC; 6-10: ACADB; 11-12: CC
四. 略
五. 短文改错 第一句talk后加about; gone改为going; 第二句：they改为it; 第三句convenience改为convenient; 第四句：And改为So; 第五句believed改为believe; will disturb 倒数第三句：personal改为personally 倒数第二句:for改为to 最后一句：attentions改为attention
Unit 4: 基础知识检测
1. occupation 2. assignment 3. professional; 4. colleagues 5. concentrate 6. case 7. acquire 8. deliberately 9. guilty 10. concise 11. editor 12. department 13. accurate 14. polished 15. hint 16. appointment 17. intention 18. approve 19. negative 20. employ
1-5: BACBB; 6-10: CDCAB; 11-16: BDACDD
略
部分倒装：
即把助动词(do, does, did, has, have, had),
be动词(am, is, are, was, were),
情态动词(shall, should, would, will, can, could…)提到主语前面。
找一下句子中的助动词, be动词 或情态动词：
1. I have never been to China.
2. I told him the news that he won the first place in the match.
3. She likes the style of the house very much.
4. He had sent me two letters.
5. She has been to New York twice before.
6. I am fond of art.
7. I will go to Shanghai next week.
8. All of them are crazy.
9. I like playing basketball.
have
did
does
had
has
am
will
are
do
1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。
I have never seen him so upset these days.

He seldom cares about the others.
2. Not only…but also…; (含有not only的句子倒装）hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not…until…(hardly, no sooner, not until位于句首时，主句用部分倒装)
Students not only come to school early, but also the teachers do.

I had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.

The students didn’t stop talking until the teacher came in.
Never have I seen him so upset these days.
Seldom does he care about the others.
Not only do students come to school early, but also the teachers do.
Hardly had I sat down when the telephone rang.
Not until the teacher come in did the students stop talking.
3. only + 状语短语或状语从句放在句首,要部分倒装。如:
It’s possible to explain it only by this means.
He was able to get happily back to work when the war was over in 1918.
Only by this means is it possible to explain it.
Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.
4. “so+形容词/副词 ….that” 和“such + 名词 + that”位于句首时；主句谓语动词倒装，但从句不倒装。
He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her.
So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.
Such a kind girl is she that everyone likes her.
5. so/neither/nor位于句首时
-His brother likes football
-____________________(我弟弟也喜欢)
-You don’t know the way..
-________________________(我也不知道)
6. 当as表示“尽管”引导让步状语从句时，须部分倒装
As she is a housewife, she knows a lot about law.
As he was busy, he spared some time to accompany me.
So does my brother
Neither/Nor do I
Housewife as she is, she knows a lot about law.
Busy as he was, he spared some time to accompany me.
unit 5 First Aid
根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词：
1. First a____ is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
2. Do you believe that television is __________(毒害) the minds of the teenagers?
3. Tom took off his wet clothes and s________ the water out.
4. The famous singer f_____ ill after a long journey.
5. Don’t take anything away. Mother likes everything to be in p_______
6. The nurse is a_______ some medicine to his wound.
7. It makes no d__________ to me whether to go or not.
8. The Opening C_________ will be televised on Cable TV.
id
poisoning
queezed
ell
lace
pplying
ifference
eremony
重点词组：
急救：
生病：
被毒死：
electric shock:
squeeze out:
反复，多次：
in place:
若干；许多：
put one’s hands on:
make a difference：
first aid
fall ill
be poisoned to death
触电；电休克
挤出；榨出
over and over again
在适当的位置
a number of
找到
有影响；有作用
a variety of:
向某人提供某物：
因…感激某人：

被授予：
切断；砍掉：
知道，了解：
因…而骄傲：
各种各样的
provide sb with sth
be grateful to sb for sth
be presented with
cut off
a knowledge of…
be proud of
1. Because of the bad weather, my mother ____ and lay in bed. She ___ for a week.
has been ill; was ill B. fell ill; has fallen ill
C. Fell ill; has been ill D. fell ill; is ill
2. The man at the party last night really made me angry. What would you feel if you were ______?
in place B. out of place C. in your place D. in my place
3. The lemon looks dry to me, but you may be able to ____ a few drops.
squeeze out B. turn out C. bring out D. come out
C
D
A
4. Shelly had worked hard for her biology exam so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ______.
A. assistance B. appetite C. attempt