人教课标版 高二 必修 5
Unit 2
英语课件
Exercise in Workbook
Using words and Expressions
in-
im-
dis-
un-
re-
under-
over-
into; negative, not, without
negative( 否定）
apart; negative; intensive.
not; the reversal of an action
again, back
under, beneath.
above; beyond; upside-down
Prefix
1. Nobody on the sightseeing tour wanted to talk to us. They were so _________.
2. Jason is so ________ that he will not wait for a bus. He always calls a taxi!
unfriendly
impatient
Ex1.
possible friendly patient honest
do agree ground understand sleep
open consistent willing
3. Her cousin steals money room his company and tells lies --- he is very ________.
dishonest
4. We were told that the statue cannot be repaired but to his credit he didn’t accept that. He says that nothing is _________.
impossible
5. He made so many errors in his homework that he will have to ____ it.
6. The ____________ in Britain English is the same as the subway in American English.
redo
underground
7. I wrote a description of the wrong building because I _____________ the question.
misunderstood
8. I ________ this morning and only just had time to put on my uniform before leaving for work.
9. We _______ about which architectural styles we like. He prefers modern buildings but I like traditional buildings best.
overslept
disagree
10. This art collection is closed for the summer, but it will ______ in September.
11. At customs the man was ________ to open his bag– it contained drugs.
12. He is a man of many words, but his actions are often __________ with his words.
unwilling
inconsistent
reopen
Everybody knows that the United Kingdom _________ four countries: England, Wales, Scotland plus Northern Ireland. However, about four hundred years ago Scotland tried to _______________ English influence. The Scots want to attack England and decided that France should ______________ England
Ex2.
consists of
break away from
take the place of
as their closest friend. England, however, was unhappy when the relationship between the two countries ____________. Queen Elizabeth I did not want to be _______ of any decisions to do with Scotland, so she
______ the Scottish lords ____
divided
broke down
left out
into
several groups so that they would argue with each other instead of attacking England. This arrangement worked well until 1603 when Queen Elizabeth died. As King James of Scotland was her only relative, he became King of Scotland and England, and everybody was __________ the solution.
delighted with
Ex3. (keys)
1. 大卫·贝克汉姆来到日本时, 兴奋的球迷都赶去迎接。（thrilled)
Thrilled fans rushed to see David Beckham as he arrived in Japan.
In order to celebrate my cousin’s wedding, my uncle and aunt have arranged a party.
2.为了庆祝我表姐的婚礼, 我的姨妈和姨父安排了一个晚会。(wedding; arrange)
3. 卡尔·马克思有关共产主义的部分著作是在大英图书馆完成的, 那里有海量的藏书。
(communism; splendid collection)
Karl Marx wrote some of his books on communism in the British Library, which has a splendid collection of books.
4. 博物馆里的古陶壶以其鲜艳的色泽和精湛的工艺吸引了全国各地的艺术家。 (pot; nationwide; workmanship)
The ancient pots at the museum attract artists nationwide with their beautiful colours and excellent workmanship.
5. “不要对衣服这样不爱惜,”妈妈说。“如果你小心洗衣服, 并把它们叠整齐,衣服就会更耐穿些。”
(treat… roughly; fold)
“Do not treat your clothes roughly,” said my mother. “They will last longer if you wash them carefully and fold them up neatly.”
6. 比赛自始至终越来越紧张。 (tense)
The race was getting tenser all the time.
7. 我要租那套带家具的房子的可能性非
常小——房主要价太高。 (possibility)
The possibility of renting that furnished
flat to me is very small — the owner of
the flat is asking too much money.
8. 皇室家庭和普通的家庭都一样。他们也会有分歧，有时还会争吵。
(alike; disagreement; quarrel)
Royal families and ordinary families are alike. They often have disagreement and sometimes quarrel!
【拓展】alike 的反义词：
unalike adj. 不相似的, 不一样的
alike: 指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的
而不是偶然的相似。只作表语。
like: 含义广泛，指多个或全部特性都相似，
但并非同一个，也可指在某个特殊的偶
然相似。
I always confuse the sisters: they look so alike.
alike与like的区别
At a distance he looks a bit like James Bond.
Exercise in Workbook
Using Structures
Ex1.
What did you find had happened to your flower pots when you got home? ________________________________________.
2. What did you do when the paths were covered in snow and you were away? ________________________________________________.
When I got home I found the flower pots broken
When the paths were covered in snow I got them cleared
3. How can you use your computer since it is broken? ______________________________
_________.
4. How did you get those trees to appear in your garden when you were away? _____________________________ ___________________
As my computer is broken I got it
When I was away I had the trees planted in my garden.
mended
5. When you came back, how did you find the street after the storm? _____________________________________________________.
6. When did he say he would finish the work? _______________________________ __________.
When I came back I found the street flooded after the storm
He said he would get the work finished by Monday
7. How did you find Shanghai after such a long time? ______________________________________________.
8. What are you going to do at the hairdresser’s tomorrow? _________________________________________________________.
I found Shanghai changed a lot after such a long time
I am going to have my hair cut / done at the hairdresser’s tomorrow
Report of a House Break-in at 26 Mount Pleasant Road, Cambridge
When I entered the house I found the telephone ___________, the windows _______ and the door ______. I was overcome by the smell. I had to get the kitchen _______, the cooker _______
disconnected
broken
opened
cleaned
Ex2.
repaired
and the floor ______ before I could look into the problem. Mrs. Smiths had had the house ________ and ______ a few months ago so it should have been safe.
Nobody should have been able to enter without permission. I had the locks ______ and the windows _______
washed
examined
locked
tested
mended
before I left. Mrs. Smith was very grateful. She had only had three valuable jewels ______ and as she had had them _______ she was not too upset. She thinks the gardener may have stolen a key and be the person who broke into the house.
Signed: Police Constable Stephen Briggs.
Date: 21/6/200_
insured
stolen