Unit 5 Theme parks
【诵读·积累】
你校外教Prince想到莲花山公园玩。请你根据以下要点用英语向他简单介绍莲花山, 并告知他交通方便, 步行、打车都可以。
1. 莲花山在县城北部, 银座(Ginza)附近。
2. 一进门, 有一个莲花池, 池里有几个仙女。
3. 池子后有一条向北的路, 路左边有过山车、碰碰车, 右 边有海盗船；在北面有一个动物园……
4. 在公园里你还可以看到不同的地貌、树木和花草。
5. 入场免费, 其他活动收费, 10元到20元不等。
Lianhuashan Park lies in the north of the town, which is near the Ginza. You can get there by taxi or on foot. After you walk in, you will see the Lianhua Pool, where there are some fairies dancing. Behind the pool, there is a road to the north. Go along the road, and you will see a roller coaster and a bumper car on the left and a pirate ship on the right. In the
north, you can see a zoo, where there is a tiger, some deer, wolves, monkeys and some birds as well. You can also see different kinds of landforms, trees and flowers there.
The admission to the park is free, but you must pay for some activities. The charge is low, varying from 10 yuan to 20 yuan.
【尝试运用】
词汇翻译
in the north of _____________
on the right _______
different kinds of ___________
admission _______
pay for _____
vary from. . . to. . . _________________
在……的北面
在右边
不同种类的
入场费
支付
由……到……不等
汉译英
①方特(Fantawild)主题公园在泰安的北部, 泰山脚下。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________
②这就是我在里面照相的那栋大楼。
__________________________________.
Fantawild theme park lies in the north of Taian, which is at
the foot of Mount Tai.
This is the building where I took photos
Ⅰ. 单词盘点
核心速记
1. _____(n. ) 秋千；摇摆
(vt. & vi. ) 摇摆；摆动
2. ______ (adj. ) 独一无二的；仅有的
3. ________ (vt. ) 保存；保留
(n. ) 保护区
4. _____(n. ) 行动；事迹
swing
unique
preserve
deed
5. ________ ( n. ) 生物；动物
6. ______ (n. ) 商标；牌子
联想串记
7. _______(adj. )中心的；中央的→______(n. )中心；中央
8. _______ (adj. )不同的；各种各样的→ _______ (n. )变化, 多样性→ ____ (vi. &vt. )有变化；改变
9. __________ (n. )消遣；娱乐(活动)→ ______ (vt. )使发笑；使愉快→ ________ (adj. )有趣的, 逗乐的→ _______ (adj. )感到快乐的
creature
brand
central
centre
various
variety
vary
amusement
amuse
amusing
amused
10._________ (n. )有吸引力的事物；吸引→______(v. )吸引→_________(adj. )吸引人的
11. _________ (n. )译员；翻译→ ________ (vt. )翻译
→___________(n. )翻译, 译文
12. ________ (n. )少数；少数民族→________ (反义词)大多数
13. ________ (vt. &vi. )前进；促进；提前(n. )前进；进步→_________ (adj. )高级的；先进的
14. _________ (n. )允许进入；入场费；承认→______ (vt. )承认
attraction
attract
attractive
translator
translate
translation
minority
majority
advance
advanced
admission
admit
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 以……而闻名 ____________
2. 难怪；不足为奇 __________
3. 根据……模仿；仿造 _______________
4. 提前 __________
5. 接近 __________
6. 活跃起来 __________
7. come true _____
8. be familiar with ___________
be famous for
no wonder
be modelled after
in advance
get close to
come to life
实现
对……熟悉
Ⅲ. 句型透视
1. some. . . , others. . . 有的……有的……
___________(有些公园)are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, ______ (其他的)for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
2. -ever引导的让步状语从句
_____________________________(不论你喜欢哪个, 喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you!
Some parks
others
Whichever and whatever you like
3. whether. . . or. . . 无论……还是……
It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, ____________________________________(无论你
是在太空遨游), visiting a pirate ship ______________________
________________________________(还是邂逅你最喜欢的童
话故事或者迪斯尼里面的卡通人物).
4. not only. . . but (also)不但……而且……
Futuroscope is _______(不但)for individuals, ___ is ____ (而且)the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
whether you are travelling through space
or meeting your favourite
fairy tale of Disney cartoon character
not only
but
also
5. when/while/if/unless/though/after/before/as等连词后的省略句
_________(假如开车的话), Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.
If driving
Ⅳ. 语篇完形
There are various kinds of 1. ______ parks. Some parks are 2. _______ for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 3. __________ and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you. Disneyland, a fantasy 4. __________ park, which offers a 5. _______ of attractions for tourists, will bring you a 6. _______ world. Dollywood, one of the most 7. ______ theme
theme
famous
Whichever
amusement
variety
magical
unique
parks in the world, shows and celebrates America’s
8. __________ southeastern culture. If you want to
9. __________ the ancient days and great deeds of English
10. _______ and ladies, princes and queens, then England’s Camelot Park is the place for you.
traditional
experience
knights
1. 选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子
no wonder, preserve, advance, model, be famous for
(1)Spain used to ____________ its strong armada.
(2)The building ____________ after the palace in the Song dynasty.
(3)Although he is over sixty, he looks much younger as he is remarkably well _________.
be famous for
was modelled
preserved
(4)He thought it a good way of _________ his career to study for a new qualification.
(5) __________my happy heart sings; your love has given me the power to go upper.
No wonder
advancing
2. 选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子
(1)有些学生对玩户外游戏感兴趣, 其他人则对室内活动感
兴趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2)由于有这么多的压力, 每当有考试时, 难怪现在的学生感到
紧张。
______________________________________________________________________________________
(3)无论我们是今天去还是明天去, 他都欢迎。
_____________________________________________________
Some students are interested in playing outdoor games, others
in having indoor activities.
With so much pressure, no wonder the students nowadays are
nervous whenever there is an exam.
Whether we should go today or tomorrow, he will welcome us.
1. various adj. 不同的；各种各样的(多作表语)
(1)variety n. 变化；种类
a considerable/great/wide variety of
各种各样的
in a variety of ways 用种种方法
a variety of + n. =varieties of + n.
(可数名词复数或不可数名词)各
种各样的
(2)vary vi. &vt. 有变化；改变
vary from. . . to. . .
vary between. . . and. . .
vary with sth. 随着……而变化
由……到……不等
①There are various/a variety of/varieties of colors to choose from.
有各种各样的颜色可供选择。
②Leaves vary with the seasons.
叶子随着四季的变化而改变。
③Class numbers ____ ____________ 45 ______ 55.
班级的数量从45到55不等。
vary
between/from
and/to
2. swing n. 秋千；摇摆 vt. &vi. 摇摆；摆动
swing at 向……猛打/猛击
swing round/around 突然地转向, 转身；使改变主意
swing from sth. to sth. (使)突然改变观点或情绪等
①Many baseball fans enjoy watching the player swing at a ball.
许多棒球球迷喜欢看那球员挥棒击球。
②His arms swung/He swung his arms as he walked.
他走路时摆动着手臂。
③The girl sat on a _____, ________ back and forth.
那个女孩坐在秋千上, 前后摇摆。
④When he heard the news, his mood ______ _____ ___ __ _______.
听到这个消息, 他的情绪从高兴变成绝望。
swing
swinging
swung
from
joy
to
despair
3. preserve vt. 保存；保留；保护 n. [C, U]保护(区)
preserve sb. /sth. from 保护某人/某物免受
preserve sth. for. . . 为……而保存/保留某物
keep sth. in preserve=put sth. on preserve
保存/保留某物
①No hunting is allowed in the preserve.
保护区内禁止打猎。
②Oil _________ metal _____ rust.
油保护金属免于生锈。
preserves
from
③I think these traditional customs ______ ___ _________.
我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空
should
be
preserved
④My friend here helped me _______ a double room and a single room the day before last weekend.
⑤We can ________ meat in tins so that it does not go bad.
reserve
preserve
4. advance vt. &vi. 前进；促进；提前 n. 前进；进步
(1)advance on/towards sb. /sth. 向某人/物前进
(2)in advance of 在……前面；在……之前
in advance 在前面, 预先
make an advance/advances 取得进步
(3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；高
深的
①We are willing to advance the money to you.
我们愿意预付款给你。
②The date of the trial has been advanced by one week.
审判日期提前了一星期。
③It will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.
这将进一步增进两国的友好关系。
④This will help us ________ ___ a more solid basis.
这样有利于我们在更加扎实的基础上前进。
⑤If you want to buy it, you must make an order __ ________.
如果你想买这个, 你得提前预订。
advance
on
in
advance
5. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇
(1) No wonder (that). . . ＝It’s no wonder (that). . . , 表示“难怪……；……不足为奇”。主要用于弄清了事情的缘由, 恍然大悟, 不再感到奇怪。
do/work wonders创造奇迹
(2)wonder to do sth. 惊讶(奇怪)做某事
wonder that. . . 感到奇怪, 觉得惊讶
wonder whether (if)/when/why/how. . . 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……
①He hasn’t slept at all for three days. It is ___ _______ ____ he is tired out.
他三天没睡觉了, 难怪他疲惫不堪。
②You went to bed at 5 am. ___ _______ you are so tired.
你早上5点才睡觉, 难怪你这么疲倦。
no
wonder
that
No
wonder
【高考链接】
(2011·陕西高考)—Jack, you seem in high spirits.
—______We won the match 4—0.
A. Guess what? B. So what?
C. No wonder. D. No doubt.
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意：——杰克, 你看起来精神不错呀。——你猜猜怎么了？我们以4比0赢得了比赛。Guess what? “猜猜怎么了？”；So what“那又怎么样呢？”；No wonder“难怪；怪不得”；No doubt“毫无疑问”。根据句意选A项。
【想一想】除了no wonder, 还学过哪些与no有关的句型？
【参考答案】
①There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义, in可以省略。
②There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有意义/没用。
③There is no doubt that. . . 表示“……毫无疑问”, 可以省略为No doubt。
④It’s no use/good doing sth. 表示“做某事是没用的”。
6. come to life 苏醒；活跃起来
观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义
①The match finally came to life in the second half. ( )
②When the children heard that thei