Unit 3 Travel Journal
1. ________________ n.日记；杂志
2. ________________ vt. ride a bicycle
3. ________________ vt.说服；劝说
4. ________________ n. 费用
5. ________________ n.(山)谷；流域
一、单词识记
valley
journal
cycle
persuade
fare
6. ________________ adj. fit to be trusted
7. ________________ n. 12 o’clock at night
8._________________ adv. eventually；at last
9._________________ prep.在……下面
10. _______________ n.风景；视野；观点
view
reliable
midnight
finally
beneath
11.attitude n. ___________________
12.determined adj.___________________
13.graduate vi. ___________________
14.schedule n.& vt.__________________
15.shortcoming n. __________________
缺点
态度，看法
坚决的；有决心的
毕业；大学毕业生
时间表；为某事安排工作时间
16.altitude n. ___________________
17.insurance n. ___________________
18.forecast n.& vt.___________________
19.stubborn adj. ___________________
20.disadvantage n. __________________
不便之处，不利条件
海拔；高度；高处
保险
预测，预报
顽固的，固执的
1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定
二、词汇拓展
_______________n. 决心，毅力
______________ adj. 坚毅的，下决心的
______________［同义］ v.决定
decide
determination
determined
⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).

⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.

⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.
determined
determination
to face
__________adv. 类似地；同样地

___________n.类似；(可数)相似之处

____________［搭配］类似于,与……相似

_________________［近义］与……相同
2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的
the same ...as...
similarly
similarity
be similar to
⑴ My opinion is similar ______ yours.

⑵ The __________ between them has often been remarked on. (similar)

⑶ Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ____________，our minds are developed by learning. (similar)
to
similarity
Similarly
_______________n.组织，机构

_______________n.组织者

_______________adj. 有组织的
3.organize v.组织
organized
organization
organizer
⑴ The _____________ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.

⑵ The ___________(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes.

⑶ I will take part in an _________ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society.
organization
organizers
organized
______________adj. 感到惊讶的

______________adj. 令人惊讶的

______________adv. 惊奇地，惊讶地

_______________adv. 令人感到惊奇地
4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异
surprisingly
surprised
surprising
surprisedly
⑴ Everybody here was surprised ____ the news.

⑵ I was __________ (surprise) at the change in him.

⑶ ________________________ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.
at
surprised
Surprisingly/To my surprise
1. 自那以后 __________________
2. 照例，像往常一样 __________________
3. 屈服，让步 __________________
4. 关心，忧虑，惦记 ___________________
5. 喜欢，喜爱 ___________________
6. 改变主意 ___________________
7. 劝某人做某事 ____________________
三、词组互译
persuade sb.to do sth.
ever since
as usual
give in
care about
be fond of
change one’s mind
8. 梦想做某事 _______________________
9. 在落日的余辉里_______________________
10. 流经某地 _______________________
11.make camp _______________________
12.stay awake _______________________
13.at an altitude of 5，000 meters
_____________________
14.graduate from college _________________
大学毕业
dream about doing sth.
in the setting sun
flow through
扎营
保持清醒
在海拔5000米的高度
15.get sb. interested in doing sth.
___________________
16.put up a tent ___________________
17.can hardly wait to do sth._________________
18.have sth./ sb. for company________________
19.enter the sea ___________________
20.make use of sth. ___________________
利用
使某人对某事感兴趣
搭帐篷
迫不及待地想做某事
有某人/物为伴
流入大海
1.今年，Chris将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名优秀的CEO。(graduate from，dream about)。

2.他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。(can hardly wait to do sth.；)
四、词组运用
2.He can hardly wait to find an ideal job.
1.Chris will graduate from university this year.
He has dreamed about becoming an excellent CEO.
3.在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服自己从一个普通员工做起。(change one’s mind，persuade sb.to do sth.)
4.自那以后，Chris明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。(ever since；make use of)
4.Ever since then，he has been trying to find a suitable job. Above all，he will be able to use the knowledge he has learned at university.
3.After he was refused by several companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level.
5.像往常一样，Chris一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。(as usual)
6.同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。(keep...strong)
7.最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美国进修半年。(decide)
7.Recently，a big company in Shenzhen has offered him a chance and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year.
5.As usual，he goes on searching for a job and
working on his graduation essay.
6.In the meanwhile，he does exercise to keep
himself strong.
☞
Chris, who will graduate from university this year，is dreaming about becoming an excellent CEO，and he can hardly wait to get his ideal job. But not offered a job by a few companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level. Ever since then，he has been trying to find a job which is suitable for him，and above all，
连句成文：
he will be able to make full use of his knowledge learned at university. As usual，he goes on searching for a job while he is preparing his graduation essay，and he hasn’t forgotten to do exercise to keep himself strong. Luckily，recently，a big company in Shenzhen has admitted him and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year.
From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins 1 ___ a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. 2 ______ it begins to move 3________ (quick).
五、课文填空
in
Then
quickly
It becomes rapids 4 ___ it passes through deep valleys，5___________ (travel) across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes 6 ____ waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both 7 _________ (surprise) to learn that half of the river is in China.
as
traveling
a
surprised
After it leaves China and high altitude，the Mekong River becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia，8 ____ pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders 9 _________ low valleys to the plains 10 _______ rice grows. At last，the river enters the South China Sea.
its
through
where
用进行时态表将来，翻译下列各句：

1.本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。
________________an English test this weekend.

2.今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。
________________ my friend Ar Jun at the airport this evening.
六、语法专练
I am meeting
We are taking
3.我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。
________________for Japan tomorrow morning.

4.你打算在日本呆多长时间?
________________________ in Japan?

5.下个星期天你打算做什么?
_____________________ next Sunday?
What are you doing
We are leaving
How long are you staying
派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具
核心单词
1.transport n.& v.运送；运输
⑴ 那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。
The yellow bus_____________________________
from the airport to the city.

⑵ 那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。
The goods ____________________ by plane to
Yu Shu，Qinghai Province.
运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。
will be transported
will transport the passengers
persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做

persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做

persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做
2.persuade vt.说服，劝说
注意：劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
⑴ 我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!
__________________________________，and he never smoked at last.

⑵ 我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。
_____________________________________________________________________________，but he didn’t.
运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。
We advised Mr.Wang to stop smoking/We tried
to persuade Mr.Wang to stop smoking
We persuaded Mr. Li to stop smoking
graduate from 毕业于
3.graduate v.毕业 n.大学毕业生
派生：graduation n.毕业
⑴ After ____________ (graduate)，what are you going to do?

⑵ My sister graduated ______ Beijing University ____ 1982.

⑶ He is _____ graduate of Oxford.
运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
graduation
from
in
a
care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念
care for(=like，love)喜欢
take care of(=look after)照料；照顾
take care 小心；提防
4.care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾
派生：careful adj.细心的
carefully adv.细心地
carefulness n.细心
careless adj.粗心的
carelessly adv.粗心地
carelessness n.粗心
⑴ The only thing he cares __________ is money.

⑵ I don’t really care _____ red wine.

⑶ Who will take care ___ your baby if you are out?
运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
about/for
for
of
⑷ Many accidents are caused by ________ (care) driving.

⑸ They studied the question _________ (care) before they made the decision.
carefully
careless
⑴ I found this to be a ________ (rely) brand of washing machines.

⑵ The villagers here rely ____ wells for their water.
派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖(通常接on)
5.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的
运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
on
reliable
according to schedule 按照计划；按照安排
on schedule 按时
behind schedule 晚点
be scheduled to do被安排，定于
6.schedule n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间
⑴ 火车按时到达。
The train arrived ______ schedule.

⑵ 总统定于明天发表演说。
The President is __________ (schedule) to make a speech tomorrow.
运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
scheduled
on
翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。
My English teacher ________________________
_________________ me.
attitude to/towards ... 对……的态度
7.attitude n. 态度；看法
has changed his attitude
to/towards me.
翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。
She has many shortcomings，but we ________
__________her.
1.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱
重要词组
fond of
are
give up停止/放弃做某事
give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布
give away捐赠；暴露；泄露
give off发散(气味)；发出(光)
give back交还
2.give in 屈服；让步
⑴ He gave ____ to her request.

⑵ If you give _____ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year.

⑶ His accent gave him _____ . So I knew he was from USA.
运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。
in
up
away
⑷ Our teacher gave ______ to the police station what he picked up from the ground.

⑸ His money soon gave ______ because he bought a lot of things.
out
back
⑴ 昨天早上，他像往常一样去了办公室。
Yesterday morning，_______________________