人教版八年级下册unit10 I've had this bike for three yearsA (3a-4c)
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Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A (3a-4c)
Ⅰ. 短语翻译
1. grow up
2. seem to do sth.
3. at first
4. for example
5. play with
答案: 1. 长大; 成长 2. 似乎要做某事 3. 起初; 首先
4. 比如 5. 和……一起玩
Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 我们已经从我们的卧室里清除了大量的物品。
We_______ _________ ________ _________a lot of things from our bedrooms.
2. 我们已经决定每个人卖掉不再使用的五种物品。
We have decided to each sell five things that we_______ ________use.
答案: 1. have already cleared out 2. no longer
3. 我的女儿更善解人意, 虽然她也对失去某些玩具感到悲伤。
My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to_______ _________ _________toys.
4. 说实在的, 我现在已经一会儿也不玩了。
_______ _________ _________, I have not played for a while now.
5. 吉姆在日本三天了。
Jim _______ _________ in Japan _________ three days.
答案: 3. part with certain 4. To be honest 5. has been; for
1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
我们已经决定每个人卖掉不再使用的五种物品。
【自主领悟】no longer“不再; 不复”, 位于系动词之后, 实义动词之前。相当于not. . . any longer, 常用来修饰表示状态的持续性动词。例如:
Alice no longer lives here. 艾丽斯不住在这里了。
【用法辨析】“不再”区别
【活学活用】
①她的父亲去世了, 此后她就不再上学了。
Her father died, and after that she went to school.
答案: no longer
②—Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?
—Sorry, I can’t. He .
A. doesn’t any more work here
B. doesn’t any longer work here
C. doesn’t work any more here
D. doesn’t work here any longer
③现在她再也不害怕了。
Now she afraid .
答案: isn’t; any more
2. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. 我的女儿更善解人意, 虽然她也对失去某些玩具感到悲伤。
【自主领悟】certain是形容词, 意为“某种; 某事; 某人”, 通常作定语, 后接名词。例如: For certain reasons, I shall not come. 由于某些原因, 我将不能来。
【归纳拓展】与certain相关的用法
例如: Ann is certain to help us. 安一定会帮助我们。
I’m certain of his success. 我确信他会成功。
It’s certain that the earth is round.
毫无疑问, 地球是圆的。
【活学活用】
①Ann is certain (come) on time. Don’t worry.
②It is certain that he can pass the exam. (改为同义句)
He is certain the exam.
答案: ①to come ②of passing/to pass
3. . . .but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. ……但是, 说实在的, 我现在已经一会儿也不玩了。
【自主领悟】to be honest“说实在的”, 在句中作插入语。常用于句首。例如: To be honest, I don’t like the shoes my father bought for me. 说实在的, 我不喜欢我爸爸给我买的鞋子。
【归纳拓展】与honest相关的用法
(1)honest的首字母h不发音, 因此其开头音素为元音音素。故冠词用an。例如: Bob is an honest boy. 鲍勃是一个诚实的男孩。
(2)honest的反义词为dishonest。
【活学活用】
①说实在的, 你是一位非常好的老师。
, you are a very good teacher.
答案: To be honest
②Peter is honest boy and a good friend of mine.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We decide (sell) the old things.
2. Lucy doesn’t seem (like) the idea.
3. The old man is very (truth). He never tells a lie.
4. The house (be) here for over 30 years.
5. We (have) the car for two years.
答案: 1. to sell 2. to like 3. truthful 4. has been
5. have had
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. What honest boy! We should learn from him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. The little girl didn’t stop crying she found her mother.
A. after B. until C. because D. when
3. (2013·河北中考)The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
4. (2013·上海中考)— have you been in the sports club?
—Since the first month I came to the school.
A. How old B. How long
C. How much D. How soon
5. My uncle has moved to Beijing. He doesn’t live here .
A. at all B. any longer
C. no more D. any time