Unit8
IS THERE A POST OFFICE NEAR HERE
a supermarket
a park
an venue（ave.）
a highway
hotel
street (st)
town
airport
police station
post office
bank
restaurant
hospital
pay phone
Main words
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
(一）语法 there be 句型的用法
1.there be 句型表示“某地有某物”, 其结构为：
“There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地、某时”, 否定句
是在be 之后加not, 疑问句是把be提到句首。
其回答为:
Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isn’t/aren’t.
其中be动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主语在
数上保持一致。即就近原则。
There are some books in the desk.
There aren’t any books in the desk.
Are there any books in the desk ?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t .
What’s in the desk ?
What’s + 地点？
对 there be 句型中的某物进行提问用what’s +地点？
对 there be 句型中的数量进行提问用how many+名词复数
或how much +不可数名词。
eg. There are two pears on the table.
否定句
一般疑问句
肯否回答
对划线部分提问
There aren’t two pears on the table.
Are there two pears on the table?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
1
2
3
1.What’s on the table?
2.How many pears are there on the table?
3.Where are two pears?
Exercise:按要求改写句子
1.There’s a post office near here.
There _____ a post office near here.(否定句)
______ ______ a post office near here?(一般疑问句)
Yes,______ _______.(肯定回答)
2.There’s a pen in his backpack. (同义句)
He _____ a pen in the backpack.
3.There are 34 students in our class.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ students _____ ______ in your class?
4.There are a lot of apples in the tree. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ in the tree?
5.The hotel is across from Bank of China. (对划线部分提问)
_______ the hotel?
isn’t
Is
there
there
is
has
How
many
are
there
What
is
Where’s
1.There are some CDs on the desk. (改否定句及对
划线部分提问)
2. There is a teacher in the classroom.
(改一般疑问句，并否定回答及划线提问)
There aren’t any CDs on the desk.
How many CDs are there on the desk?
--Is there a teacher in the classroom ?
--No, there isn’t.
Who is in the classroom?
小试身手
用正确的be动词填空
It’s a beautiful sundaymorning.There (1) lots of people in the park. They are playing happily. A boy is playing a guitar under a tree. He is playing wonderfully. On the square,there(2) people dancing. (3) there any kids in the park? Yes, they are running and playing here and there. How happy they are! There (4) a lake in the park. There (5) lots of fish in it. But there(6) (not) any people swimming in it.
are
are
Are
is
is
are
aren’t
3c. Take turns to choose a place in the
picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates
ask questions and then guess the place.
Homework
1. Review the new words.
2.背诵“ Grammar Focus”. 抄写翻译一遍。
3. Prepare the new words of Section B.