新目标人教版版八年级英语上册第八单元测试卷
一．单项选择。(45分) 姓名：
( )1. First, put the bananas in the blender. _______ turn on the blender.A. Next      B. Finally     C. Last      D. Third
( )2. —Would you like some more tea? —_______, please.A. No more   B. Just a little   C. I’ve had enough  D. Yes, I would
( )3. Then cut up _______ onio n and ______ tomato.A. a; a     B. an; an    C. a; an     D. an; a 
( )4. Add some honey and _______ the ingredients（配料）.A. cut up      B. mix up     C. turn on      D. put on
( )5. Put the potatoes into a pot and cook them _______ about ten minutes.A. in       B. at       C. for       D. to
( )6. Tom, please add some salt ____ the noodles.  A. on     B. in     C. to     D. at
( )7. I want to see Animal World. Please _______ the TV. A. turn on    B. turn up    C. turn down    D. turn off 
( )8. Don’t _______ the milk into the cup. It’s full . A. peel     B. pour     C. leave     D. drink
( )9. —The banana is too big.  —You can _______ first. A. cut up them    B. cut them up   C. cut it up    D. cut up it
( )10. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.
A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts
( )11. Look! There are ________ on the desk.
A. four cup of tea B. four cup of teas C. four cups of teas D. four cups of tea
( )12.--_______ are the mushrooms(蘑菇)? --Two yuan a kilo.
A. How much B. How many C. What D. How
( )13. --Would you like some yogurt? --_______.
A. Yes, I would B. No, thanks C. Thank you D. It doesn’t matter
( )14. --_______do you make a banana milk shake?
—Peel the bananas first and blend it with milk.
A.What B.When C.How D.Where
( )15. Do you know how ______ for a great beef sandwich!
A. make B.to make C. making D. made
( )16. The children ran ___the classroom at once. A. on B. into C. in D. of
( )17.--How many _____do you want ? --A kilo , please .
A.potato B.bananas C.bread D.milk
( )18.--_____yogurt do we need ? --Three teaspoons .
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
( )19.These apples are very delicious. Would you like _________?
A.one another B.another one C.more one D.first more
( )20.There ____two slices (片，块)of chicken on the table and there ____some relish (佐料)on the slices . A.is ,are B.are , is C.is , is D.are , are
( )21._____put any relish on the turkey sandwich .
A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t
( )22.—Let’s make fruit salad . --______.
A.You’re welcome B.That’s a good idea . C.Thank you D.That’s all right
( )23.Do you like sandwiches _____lettuce ? A.of B.in C.at D.with
( )24.It’s a time_________flowers in my city.
A.to see B.seeing C.to watch D.to look
( )25.My father’s friends often come to my home, and I often ________ tea to them. A.serve B.put C.pour D.fill
(   )26.We must cook the food _____a very high temperature for a long time.A.in  B.on    C.at    D.for
(    )27.After adding some salt into the soup, cook it for ___10 minutes.
       A.other    B.another    C.others   D.the other
(   )28.The problem is very difficult, but he worked it out____.      A.last   B.end   C.final   D.finally
(    )29.Thanksgiving is an important day in_______.      A.China   B.Japan   C.America   D.Germany
(   )30.Please fill the cup _____some tea and give it to me.
A.of    B.with   C.for    D.from
(   )31.______the table with a piece of cloth(布料) in order not to make it dirty.A.Put   B.Bring   C. Cover    D.Give
(   )32. There is ____turkey on the plate, could you please get some more for us?A.little   B.a little    C.few   D.a few  
(   )33.People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节) by ___mooncakes under the full moon.   A.eating   B.eat   C.to eat   D.eats
(   )34. Please turn___ the light when you leave the room.A. off     B. on       C. up       D. down
(    )35.How ___news did you read last night? A.much   B.many   C.far   D.soon
( )36.There are only three___in the room.
A.basket of apples B.baskets of apple C.baskets of apples D.basket of apple
( )37.---Would you like__? ---Yes,please.
A.an apple milk shake B.a apple milk shake C.apple milk shake
( )38.The hall is _______ people.
A. fill with B. full with C. filled of D. filled with
( )39. _____ the exam, Tom has to work hard at his lessons .
A. Pass B.To pass C.Passing D. Passed
(   )40. I also like some ______ and ______. A. tomato; chicken         
 B. tomatoes; chicken C. tomatos; chickens       D. tomatoes; chickens
(    )41. ―What is your sister doing now?    ―______ the onions.
        A. Cut up        B. Peel           C. Cutting on       D. Peeling
(    )42. Mike says he needs ______. A. to eat anything         
B. to eat something  C. eats something         D. to eating something
(     )43. A: Don’t be late for class next time.    B: ______________.  A. Sorry, I won’t   B. Sorry, I will    C. Of course, I will   D. Sorry, I do 
(     )44. It’s easy ______ a banana milk shake. Let me help you.   A. do         B. to do          C. make         D. to make 
( )45.On March 12th last year , I ______ a hole and planted a tree .
A. dig B. dug C. digs D. to dig
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Do you know how to make spaghetti(意大利面条)with creamy mushroom sauce(奶
油蘑菇酱)and cook rice with a machine? Now let’s learn how to make them. 
※How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce.
Boil(煮沸)a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it   1   20 minutes and   2    the onion.
Heat (加热) a little oil( 油)in a pan and cook the onion and garlic(大蒜)for three
minutes.    3   the mushrooms and cook for one minute. Add the wine(酒), cream and
vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minutes. Beat (打) an egg, and add a little water and
pour it   4   into the pan,    5   for half a minute. Add the beans (豆)and tomatoes and stir
(搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat(用低热量) ，put the spaghetti on the plates
and   6   the sauce(酱) over the top.
※How to cook rice with a machine. 
First,   7   the lid (盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the
cover(覆盖物) on the pot and close the lid.   8  , press (按) the button (按钮) for
“white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30
minutes. You will   9    a beeping sound( 哔哔声)when it’s finished, but you should
wait about five minutes before   10  . Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table
and enjoy your meal. 
(     )1. A. during     B. in     C. for    D. on
(     )2. A. cut down    B. cut off    C. cut up    D. cut to
(     )3. A. Add     B. Put     C. Cut    D. Take
(     )4. A. slow    B. slowly    C. slower    D. more slowly
(     )5. A. mix to    B. mix of    C. mix up    D. mixed up
(     )6. A. put    B. pour    C. peel    D. pot
(     )7. A. close     B. put    C. open    D. opened
(     )8. A. First      B. At first   C. Next    D. At the end
(     )9. A. listen     B. see    C. hear    D. watch
(     )10. A. to eat     B. eats    C. ate    D. eating
A:How 1 you make a cheese sandwich? B:Well, 2 put some butter on a piece of bread.
A:How 3 butter? B:About one spoon.
A:OK!What else? B:Next,cut up some tomatoes and 4 lettuce.
A:How many tomatoes? B:Maybe two is 5 . Put the tomatoes 6 the sandwich.
A: 7 good. What’s next ? B:Next,put some 8 on the sandwich.
A:How much cheese? B:Not too much,but you can put more if you like.
A:OK!I know.Is that all? B:No. Then put some 9 on the cheese.
A:It must be delicious！ B:Yes! 10 , put another piece of bread on top. A:Great!
( )1.A.much B.do C.does D./
( )2.A.first B.next C.then D.last
( )3.A.many B.much C.to D.make
( )4.A.a B.an C.two D.some
( )5.A.bad B.delicious C.enough D.good
( )6.A.on B. of C.to D.out
( )7.A.sound B.That be C.Not D.Sounds
( )8.A.cheeses B.cheese C.bread D.vegetables
( )9.A.cheeses B.potato C.lettuce D.lettuces
( )10.A.First B.Last C.Final D.Finally
三、阅读理解。（30分）
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(快餐) are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火 腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.
（    ）1. Italians like to eat ___.  A. dumplings   B. pizza    C. hot food    D. fish 
 (     ) 2. Fish and chips are very popular in ________. 
           A. England        B. Australia   C. the USA       D. Canada 
 (     ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food. 
          A. different        B. the same   C. the di