初中毕业学业考试附参考答案
英 语
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅵ.单项填空I共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.--_____ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?
--Yes. He has been an engineer for, thirty years.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Which
32.We can’t do it that way - but whether it will work is _____ matter.
A.other B.another C.each D.every
33.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ____ for days.
A.after, B.for C.during D.in
34.--1 will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.
--______.
A.Good luck B.No idea C.That's such a pity D.It's all right
35.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth.
A.sound B.taste C.smell D.feel
36.-- How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?
--Why not search the Internet?
A.information B.experience C.practice D.success
37.--Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.
--I'm coming, mum.
A.clean B.cleaned C.have cleaned D.am cleaning
38.Dreams arc beautiful. However, to ____ them needs lots of time and work.
A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop
39.We planned meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn't ____ until 12:00.
A.turn up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up
40.Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
41.Now people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more.
A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular
42.--What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?
--I think it's colorful, ____ I am always busy.
A.if B.though C.while D.until
43.Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.
A.It B.This C.That D.There
44.--Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
--I'm not sure. I ____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
45.--Would you like to play football after school?
--____. I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I'm afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take our time D.It takes no time
Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world's oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small 46 in Kenyan, She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife (接生婆) , helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn't have a chance to go to school when she was 48 . So she wants all the children in her village to 49 .
The head teacher at the school said, “I'm proud 50 her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with 51 . He also said, "She is doing well considering her 52 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came. "
Sitienei often said, "1 want to tell children, 54 girls in poor areas, that 55 will be your wealth.” She added, "With education, you can be whatever you want to be - a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”
46.A.school B.village C.town D.city
47.A.reading, B.writing C.playing D.working
48.A.young B.old C.famous D.free
49.A.study B.work C.leave D.listen
50.A.for B.with C.of D.in
51.A.her B.mc C.him D.you
52.A.chance B.age C.skills D.ways
53.A.after B.when C.since D.before
54.A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly
55.A.frienclship B.future, C.competition D.education
B
The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 58 . The passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 59 it.
In the following hours. Each time she 60 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger asked her in hand him the passengers' booklet (留言簿) , She was very 63 . She thought that he would 64 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane. She openness the booklet and then 65 . The passenger put it, "In the past few hour, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?"
56.A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee
57.A. very B. too C. quite D. so
58.A. With her help B.As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth
59.A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received needed help or not
60.A.looked at B.listened to C.talked about D.passed by
61.A.usually B.never C.sometimes D.often
62.A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus
63.A.interested B.happy C.excited D.sad
64.A.break down B.get down C.write down D.down
65.A.smiled B.cried C.wondered D.worried
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填A空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine
B: 66
A. I hope so, too.
B. What’s the weather like in Winter?
C. Is that true?
D. I don’t think so.
E. Thank you for your kindness.
F. Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day.
G. What about your hometown?
A: I hope it stays like this I hope so, too.
B: 67
A: Is the weather usually like this here?
B: A bit hotter than today.
A: 68
B: It's pretty cold and n often snows in winter 69 .
A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.
B: I heard it rains a lot 70 .
A: Mum, yes. It rains but not any more than other places
Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my Schooling.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I silently sat beside her.
"Mum, is there love. Between you and Dad?" I asked in a very low voice.
With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, " Susan, look at this thread (线). It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. "
I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously, my mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.
After they ware back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.
After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself.
"Dad, how are you feeling now"' 1 asked him one day.
"Susan, don't worry about me.” he said. "1 just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. ”Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.
Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
71.Why are Susan's parents busy trying to make, money?
A. To send Susan to school. B. To go Lo see the doctor.
C.To buy a strong quilt. D. To show their love.
72. Susan's father stayed in hospital for.
A.one day B.one month C.two months D.three months
73.Susan came to understand her mother
A.while her mother was sewing a quilt B.before her father was in hospital
C.when she was sitting beside her mother D.after her father was seriously sick
74.What can we know from the passage?
A.Susan's father is very lazy. B.Susan's mother is a nurse.
C.Susan's parents love each other. D.Susan doesn't like her father.
75.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Make a Quilt Strong B.Love is Just a Thread
C.Walking on the County Road D.A Seriously Sick Father
B
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg startled Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools' Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lie. He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical (典型的)lie for a man is " I did not drink that much. And for a woman is "I nothing is wrong. I'm fine." It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians (政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, Mr. Goldberg. Hands out prizes out honest people.
76. M. Hirsh Goldberg started honesty Day to ______.
A. celebrate lies B. encourage honesty
C. ask questions D.hand out prizes
77. Which of the following is Honesty Day?
A. April 1th. B. April 10th. C. April 20th. D. April 30th.
78. According to the passage._____ are the most honesty people.
A. nurses B. sale-s people C. politicians D. all men
79. The underlined word "Liars" probably means "_______".
A.获利者 B.说谎者 C.影响者 D.领导者
C
Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.
Set a certain bedtime and rising then
A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for vou. Don't change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleep
Exciting activities get your thought running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow's plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light. It doesn't give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only
It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family remembers. Break that habit to get better sleep.
Don't go to bed too early
Your body usually leis you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how
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