Unit 3
A taste of English humour
一、单词识记
1.____________ n. 表演者；演出者
2.____________adj.平常的；普通的
3.____________ adj.无家的
4. _____________ n.预算；开支
5._____________ vi.作出反应；回应
6._____________ n.姿态；手势
7.______________ adj.厌烦的
performer
ordinary
homeless
budget
react
gesture
bored
8. _______________ v. 耳语；密谈
9. _______________ vt. 使确信，说服
10. ______________ n.故障；失败者
11.throughout prep.______________
12.moustache n. ______________
13.outstanding adj. ______________
14.particular adj. ______________
whisper
convince
failure
遍及；贯穿
小胡子
突出的；杰出的；显著的
特殊的；特别的
15.occasion n. _________________
16.explanation n. _________________
17.detective n. _________________
18.mountainous adj._________________
19.overcome v. _________________
20.porridge n. _________________
时刻；场合
解释；讲解；说明
侦探
多山的；山一般的
战胜；克服
粥；麦片粥
1. _______n.幽默→___________adj.幽默的→____________adv.幽默地
2. __________n.表演者→__________v.表演→____________n.表演
3. __________vt.使惊诧→__________adj.吃惊的→___________adj.令人惊讶的
4. __________adj.幸运的→__________adv.幸运地→____________adj.不幸的
humour
humourous
humourously
performer
perform
performance
astonish
astonished
astonishing
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
单词自查
5. __________adj.平常的→__________adv.平常地
6. __________v.使欢乐→______________n.娱乐→_____________adj.愉快的
7. __________n.失败→__________vi.失败
8. __________vt.使信服→__________adj.令人信服的
9. _______vt.& vi.导演；指示→__________n.导演→__________n.方向
10. __________adj.特殊的→___________adv.尤其；特别
11. __________n.时刻→__________adj.偶然的→____________adv.偶然地
12. ________n.女演员→_______n.男演员→_____v.表演
13. ______vt.使发笑→__________n.消遣→_______adj.好笑的
14. __________n.解释→__________vt.解释
15. _______vi.作出反应→__________n.反应
ordinary
ordinarily
entertain
entertainment
entertaining
failure
fail
convince
convincing
direct
director
direction
particular
particularly
occasion
occasional
occasionally
actress
actor
act
amuse
amusement
amused
explanation
explain
react
reaction
晨记有道
晨记有道
考点对接
基础巩固
写作专题
up to
so far
badly off
throughout
failure
to do
convince
suspect
accuse
晨记有道
晨记有道
考点对接
基础巩固
写作专题
particular
in particular
particular about
react
react to
comedy
tragedy
pick up
cut up
star in
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. _____________ (不幸的是),I missed the last train.
2.They were afraid of risking________（失败）because they didn’t want to lose face.
3.I am________（心满意足的）to stay in my present job.
4.The road is kept open__________ (始终)the year.
5.We think he was once an__________ （杰出的）sportsman.
6.An__________（普通的）cold can soon lead to a fever.
7.She has a__________ (特别的)preference for Chinese art.
8.Did he provide a satisfactory____________ (解释）for his being late?
9.A speaker often makes__________（手势）with his hands or arms to stress something he is saying.
10.They extended the new railway to the____________（多山的）villages.
Unfortunately
failure
content
throughout
outstanding
ordinary
particular
explanation
gestures
mountainous
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Well，you've acted________(愚蠢地)and you
will pay for it.
2．French has many________ (多山的)regions
for skiing in winter.
3．On their way back to the campsite they were
caught in a ________ (暴风雪)．
4．Some kids are very________ (挑剔的)about
food，that is，they don't have a balanced diet.
5．Scientists were surprised at the________ (发现)
that bees can communicate with each other.
1. 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5.
foolishly
mountainous
snowstorm
particular
discovery
三、词组互译
1. 感到沮丧的 _____________
2.境况更差 _____________
3. 作为…而被爱戴和铭记
_____________
4.出生贫寒 _____________
5.在……的边缘 _____________
6.直到现在 _____________
up to now
feel depressed
worse off
be loved and remembered as
be born in a poor family
on the edge of
7.克服所有困难 _________________
8.越来越受欢迎 _________________
9.全世界 _________________
10 pick out _________________
11.star in _________________
12.in the open air_________________
在野外
overcome all difficulties
more and more popular
throughout the world
挑出；辨别出
主演；担任主角
13.burst into laughter__________________
14.badly off __________________
15.a walking stick __________________
16.at a time __________________
17.in the 1990s __________________
18.cut off __________________
放声大笑
穷的；缺少的
一根拐杖
每次
在二十世纪九十年代
切断；断绝
1. _____to now直到现在
2.keep_____履行，实施
3.bring_____把……拿出来；显现出
4.in the open_____在户外
5.feel content______对……满足
6. ______off穷的；缺少的
7.pick_____挑出；辨别出
8.cut_____切断；断绝
9.star____担任主角；主演
10.cut_______砍倒；缩小；削减
up
to
out
air
with
badly
out
off
in
down
短语自查
Ⅲ.词组填空
1. My father helped me _________a new book.
2. He was late for work yesterday, because the traffic of the city __________by the snowstorm.
3. Her life has run smoothly__________.
4. The girl married a rich man and _______________her life.
5. He __________the leading role of an action series.
6. He is __________, but he manages to keep up appearance.
7. We wondered how he __________the news.
8. Scientists are _____________a cure for the disease.
9. He let a week _______before answering the letter.
pick out
was cut off
up to now
was content with
starred in
badly off
reacted to
in search of
go by
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.I found that all the old houses I remembered were difficult to________ in my village.
2．Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he________ two films.
3．A man travels that world over________ what he needs and returns home to find it.
4．I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer and I ________ my life there.
5．William Shakespeare________ one of the best writers of all time.
pick out
starred in
in search of
felt content with
is remembered as
6．In winter，the town is often________ because of heavy snow.
7．If you enter the world knowing you are loved and you leave the world knowing the same，then everything that happens ________ can be dealt with.
8．The policeman took the thief by surprise as he________ the house last night.
9．________ ，more than fifty countries have offered to supply aid to the earthquake­hit areas.
10．The news said that the schools in that southwestern area is________ teaching equipment，and even teachers.
cut off
in between
broke into
Up to now
badly off
1.astonish vt. 使惊讶
______________ adj. 感到惊讶的
______________adj. 令人惊讶的
______________n. 惊讶
___________________[搭配]令人感到惊讶的是
___________________[搭配]对某事感到惊讶
2.entertain vt.& vi 使欢乐；款待
___________adj. 愉快的;有趣的
_____________n. 娱乐;文娱节目;表演会
_____________n. 款待者;表演娱乐节目的人
_________________[搭配]用某物款待某人
be astonished at sth.
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
to one’s astonishment
entertaining
entertainment
entertainer
entertain sb.with sth.
词汇短语拓展
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
Are
content with
To our hearts’ content
was content to
3.content adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 内容
_______________n. 满意；满足
_______________adj. 满意的(人，微笑等)
___________________adj.不满足的，不知足的
_____________________[搭配]甘愿/乐意做某事
___________________[搭配]对某事物感到满足
contentment
contented
discontent(ed)
be content to do sth.
be content with sth.
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
D
4.direct adj. 直的；直接的v. 导演；指挥
___________adv. 直接地
___________n. 方向
___________n. 导演；指挥者
____________ [搭配]命令/指引某人做某事
directly
direction
director
direct sb.to do sth.
5.fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的
______________adv. 幸运地
______________n. 幸运；运气
______________adj. 不幸的
_________________adv. 不幸地
_________________[同义]adj. 幸运的
_________________[搭配]碰运气
6.amuse v.使发笑，使愉快
____________adj. 感到好笑的
____________adj. 逗人发笑的；令人愉快的
________________n. 愉快，快乐
________________[搭配] 对……感到有趣的
_______________ 令某人感到有趣的是
fortunately
fortune
unfortunate
unfortunately
lucky
try one’s fortune
amused
amusing
amusement
be amused at
to one’s amusement
7.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.战胜；克服
克服困难:

8.slide v.(使)滑动；(使)滑行 n.滑；滑动；幻灯片
⑴ slide into the room.
______________
⑵ The book slid off my knee.
______________
⑶ The economic is on the slide.
______________
to overcome difficulties
偷偷溜进房间
书从我的膝盖上滑落。
经济日益衰退
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
convinces
convinced
convincing
convinced
9.convince vt.使信服
convince sb.of sth.让某人相信某事
convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
convince sb.that...使某人相信……
当sb作主语时，一般用相对应的被动结构：
⑴ be convinced of sth.确信……，坚信……
⑵ be convinced to do sth.被说服做某事
⑶ be convinced that...确信……，坚信……
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
B
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
in
of
for
in
10.badly off

穷的；缺少的；处境不好(=poor)

联想：well off 富裕的，处境好(=rich)
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
C
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
It is whispered that
in a whisper
is whispering to his wife
11.whisper n. 耳语；低语 v.低语
whisper sth.to sb.低声对某人说某事
whisper in sb’s ear 附耳低语
say sth./speak in a whisper 低声说话
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
C
12.react vi.作出反应；回应
派生：reaction n.反应
react to 对……作出反应
react on/upon 对……有影响；作用于……
react against 反抗；反对

13.bump into 碰；撞；偶然遇见
用法：近义表达有knock into，come across，happen to meet...，meet...by chance等。
考点对接
14 worn
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
穿破
筋疲力尽
dressing
wears
dressed
考点对接
C
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
wear，be dressed in和have on都
表示穿的状态，只有put on表示穿
的动作。have on＝be wearing，
没有进行时态和被动语态。
考点对接
15 pick out
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
取出，去掉
挑选
辨别出
领会
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
考点对接
16 cut off
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
与外界隔绝
打断，中断
停止
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
A
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
breaking
考点对接
考点对接
三年考情调研
突破核心单词与短语
突破重点句式与单元语法
A
1.Up to now, I didn’t work out the meaning of the word.
_________________________
2.He is co