Unit 3　A taste of English humour　感受英语的幽默复习
1．Up to now nobody able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.
A．is　　　　　 B．was
C．has been　　　　　 D．are
答案：　C
2．He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more their lives.
A．worried about　　　　　 B．content with
C．convinced of　　　　　 D．curious about
答案：　B
3．Like so many others，the little tramp and his friend have rushed there gold.
A．in search of　　　　　 B．in favor of
C．in terms of　　　　　 D．in case of
答案：　A
4．Charlie Chaplin wrote， and produced the films he starred in.
A．directing　　　　　 B．direct
C．directed　　　　　 D．having directed
答案：　C
1．(2011·江西卷)She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too about her job.
A．special　　　　　　　　 B．responsible
C．unusual　　　　　 D．particular
2．Drivers who park their cars illegally， blocking traffic flow，should be punished.
A．unfortunately　　　 B．carelessly
C．unluckily　　　　　 D．particularly
解析：　考查副词词义辨析。句意为：非法停车，尤其是阻碍交通的司机应当受到惩罚。unfortunately不幸地；carelessly粗心地；unluckily不幸地与unfortunately意思相同；particularly尤其，特别，符合题意。
答案：　D
3．Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.
A．of；at　　　　　 B．by；in
C．of；on　　　　　 D．on；at
解析：　句意为：科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。be convinced of坚信，深信，确信；effect常与on连用，意为“对……的影响”。以上两个均属于固定搭配，故选C。
答案：　C
4．When I was in hospital，my mother made a promise that she would take me to Qingdao I was well enough to travel，which my recovery.
A．direct；contributed to　　　　　
B．directly；contributed to
C．directly；attributed to　　　　　
D．direct；attributed to
解析：　directly作连词，表示“一……就……”，direct没有此用法；contribute to有助于……。句意为：在我住院的时候，妈妈向我承诺一旦我恢复到可以出行了，就带我去青岛，这有助于我的康复。
答案：　B
5．Nowadays young people are not just to read good articles；they hope to write their own blogs on the Internet.
A．content　　　　　 B．generous
C．confident　　　　　 D．outstanding
解析：　根据“他们希望在网上自己写博客”可知，“现在的年轻人已经不满足于读好文章了”。句中使用的是be content to do sth.这一搭配，表示“满足于做某事”。
答案：　A
6．用括号内词的适当形式填空
(1)We felt (astonish) to hear the news that Wang Li failed in the competition.
答案：　astonished
(2)There is no (convince) evidence that smoking will cause lung cancer.
答案：　convincing
7．完成句子
Those (满足于现状的人) will surely make no more advance in life.
答案：　who are content with their present situations
1．We shouldn’t complain about being poor，because many families are much after the big earthquake.
A．better off　　　　　 B．badly off
C．well off　　　　　 D．worse off
解析：　由句意和句子成分分析可知，空格处应用比较级，表示“更拮据，更贫穷，境况更不好”，故选D。well off情况很好，富裕；badly off穷的，缺少的。
答案：　D
2．(2010·山东卷)Sam some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
A．brought up　　　 B．looked up
C．picked up　　　　　 D．set up
解析：　句意为：Sam只通过观看别人操作电脑便学到了一些电脑知识。考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养；look up抬头看，查询；pick up好转，开车接人，认出，学会；set up建造，搭起。根据句意故选C项。
答案：　C
3．—How could you my sister so easily in the crowd?
—Because she stood out in her bright red dress.
A．pick up　　　　　B．pick out
C．take up　　　　　D．take out
解析：　句意为：“在人群中你怎么那么容易认出我妹妹来的？”“因为她穿着鲜艳的红裙子，十分显眼。”pick out认出，挑出，符合句意。pick up拣出；take up从事，学习；take out拿出，均不符合题意。
答案：　B
4．完成句子
(1)What worries us is that this is the third time (电源被切断) this week.
答案：　the electricity has been cut off
(2)The picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder (是否能辨认出我父亲)．
答案：　if you can pick out my father
1．(2011·潍坊5月份训练)By the time you arrive home，I ，so please don’t make any noise when you come in.
A．have been sleeping　　B．would have slept
C．had slept　　　　　 D．shall be sleeping
解析：　考查动词时态。根据时间状语by the time you arrive home以及下文中“你进来时不要吵闹”可知，此处用将来进行时。
答案：　D
2．(山东高考)By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A．walks　　　　　 B．walked
C．has walked　　 D．had walked
解析：　句意为：到他认识到已经中计的时候，再做任何事情也就无济于事了。根据句意，可知本句讲的是现在的事情，故用现在时，排除B、D两项，本句强调“已经中计”，用完成时，故答案为C。
答案：　C
3．(2012·青岛市第二次统一检测)The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people， it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．making　　　　　 B．to make
C．made　　　　　 D．to be making
解析：　考查非谓语动词。现在分词表示事情发展的自然结果，而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。
答案：　A
4．(2012·河南部分重点中学联考)Some people try to knock me down，only me more determined to do better.
A．to make　　　　　 B．makes
C．having made　　　　　 D．made
解析：　考查非谓语动词。句意为：一些人努力将我打倒，结果却让我决心做得更好。根据语意可知空处是不定式短语作结果状语，通常与only连用，表示出乎意料的结果。
答案：　A
Ⅰ.完成句子
1． (他吃惊的表情表明了) that he hadn’t expected that result.(astonish)
答案：　His astonished look suggested
2．Look！Every player in our team is doing his best. (看起来似乎) our team is going to win.
答案：　It seems as if
3．Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent patients (不按指示服药)．
答案：　do not take drugs as directed
4． (对目前的工作不满意)，he has been busy hunting for a new one.
答案：　Not content with his present job
5．He was caught in (赶上交通堵塞) and arrived late for the job interview.
答案：　a heavy traffic jam
Ⅱ.巧思妙解
1．(2011·江西卷)What’s the ，in your opinion，of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?
A．sympathy　　　　　　　　 B．theme
C．object　　　　　 D．point
解析：　句意为：你认为如果他自己不努力帮助自己的话，别人帮助他还有什么意义呢？本题考查名词辨析。the point of doing sth.意思是“做某事的理由或意义”；sympathy可怜，同情；theme主题；object目标，物体。根据句意，可知选D项。
答案：　D
2．(福建高考)What’s the of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A．sense　　　　　 B．matter
C．case　　　　　 D．opinion
解析：　句意为：在这样一个公共场所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走动，你会有什么样的感觉？sense感觉；matter问题；case情况，状况；opinion观点。根据题意选A。
答案：　A
3．I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good of direction.
A．idea　　　　　 B．feeling
C．experience　　　　　 D．sense
解析：　have a sense of...有……的感觉，该句意为“我敢肯定戴维能找到图书馆，他有很好的方向感”。
答案：　D
4．No matter how I tried to read it，I just couldn’t make ____of this sentence.
A．meaning　　　　　 B．thought
C．sense　　　　　 D．idea
解析：　make sense of理解，明白。句意为“不管我怎么努力读，可就是不明白这个句子的意思”。
答案：　C
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——v.­ing作表语、宾语和宾语补足语
1．(2012·淄博模拟)A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady ____him around.
A．follow　　　　　 B．followed
C．to be following　　　　　 D．following
解析：　此题考查非谓语动词。notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。
答案：　D
2．(2012·东城检测)The driver braked hard to avoid a child coming in his way.
A．hit　　　　　 B．to hit
C．hitting　　　　　 D．to have hit
解析：　考查非谓语动词。此处谓语动词avoid后面要跟动名词作宾语，类似的动词与词组有enjoy，suggest，imagine，consider，dislike，risk，insist on，get used to，can’t help等，据此选C项。
答案：　C
3．(2012·陕西教学检测)It looks like my cousin，but I don’t remember him a pair of glasses.
A．to wear　　　　　 B．wore
C．wear　　　　　 D．wearing
解析：　考查非谓语动词。wear和其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故这里用现在分词作宾语补足语。
答案：　D
4．(2012·成都第一次诊断)At the airport，a man dressed in a black suit was caught on the clean floor.
A．spit　　　　　 B．spitting
C．spat　　　　　 D．to spit
解析：　现在分词作主语补足语。catch sb.doing sth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”。
答案：　B
5．(2011·南昌二模)The plan to be carried out next month needs among the members of the labor union before .
A．to discuss；carrying out　　　　　
B．to be discussed；carried out
C．discussing；being carried out　　　　　
D．discussed；to be carried out
解析：　考查非谓语动词。need表示“需要”，主语是物时，其后可以接动词的­ing形式，此时用主动形式表示被动含义；第二空前的before在此是介词，其后接名词或动名词，故答案为C。
答案：　C