The Future Passive Voice
Unit 2 Grammar
To learn and use the future passive voice.
He rides the motorbike to his factory
every day.
The motorbike is ridden to his factory
(by him) every day.
观察下列句子，找出它们有什么不同。
He rides the motorbike
The motorbike is ridden
(by him)
We call the snowman Mr. Strong.
The snowman is called Mr. Strong (by us).
We call the snowman
The snowman is called Mr. Strong (by us).
He can carry the basket easily.
The basket can be easily carried by him.
He can carry the basket
The basket can be
carried by him.
They can sing some beautiful songs.
Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.
They can sing some beautiful songs.
Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.
They will have a show tomorrow.
A show will be had (by them) tomorrow.
A show will be had (by them)
They will have a show
What is the Passive Voice?
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。
英语动词有两种语态：
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)
A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
We planted the tree.
The tree was planted by us.
We speak English.
主语
谓语
宾语
English is spoken by us.
主语
谓语
宾语
主动语态
被动语态
一、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。
Football is played all over the world.
二、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen.
何时使用被动语态呢？
三、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。
It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house.
It was reported that her mother died of SARS.
众所周知…… It is well known that …
据推测说…… It is supposed that …
四、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
Tina is asked to come by Paul.
五、某些句子习惯上用被动语态。
He was born in October, 1989.
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。
Look at the following sentences, paying attention to the underlined part.
When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?
The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.
构成形式：助动词will/shall + be + 及物
动词的过去分词
1. 描述事物将受到某种影响或某种处理。
2. 描述人物将被动地接受某种行为或某 种处理。
The Future Passive Voice
一般将来时的被动语态
The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.
More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by people of Beijing.
John will take his dog back.
John’s dog will be taken back by him.
注: 否定结构为：
will + not + be + 过去分词
My pictures won’t be developed until
next week.
一般将来时的被动语态
肯定结构：
will/shall + be + done
否定结构：
will/shall + not + be + done
注: 另附 word 文档。
点击此处链接
1. All those old buildings ______ down tomorrow.
A. will be knocked
B. will knock
C. will have knocked
D. knock
Quiz I: Multiple choice.
2. The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher. 　
A. cross
B. be crossing
C. be crossed by
D. cross by
3. It is said that a new robot _____ by him in a few days.
　A. designed
　B. has been designed
　C. will be designed
　D. will have been designed
4. I’ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____ if we leave it here.
　A. would be fined
　B. will be fined
　C. will being fined
　D. will have been fined
5. A talk on Chinese history _____ in
the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
D. gives
6. He says that Mr. Zhang _____ to the
factory next week.
A. is sent
B. would send
C. was sent
D. will be sent
7. No decision _____ about any future
appointment until all the candidates
have been interviewed. (2008北京)
A. will be made B. is made
C. is being made D. has been made
8. In the near future, more advances in
the robot technology __________ by
scientists. (2011湖南)
A. are making B. are made
C. will make D. will be made
9. — What do you think of store shopping
in the future?
— Personally, I think it will exist along
with home shopping but ___. (2011安徽)
A. will never replace
B. would never replace
C. will never be replaced
D. would never be replaced
10. Don’t worry. The hard work that you
do now ______ later in life. (2012湖南)
A. will be repaid
B. was being repaid
C. has been repaid
D. was repaid
The 31st Olympic Games __________ (hold) in Rio de Janeiro. Many things __________ (do) for the Games. An Olympic Village __________ (build) for the athletes and some hotels will be built for the visitors to stay in. The roads ___________ (make) wider and better and trees and flowers ______________ (plant) along the roads.
will be done
will be built
will be made
will be planted
Quiz II: Fill in the blanks.
will be held
The new stadiums _________________ (complete) before 2016. Many volunteers _____________ (train) for the Games.
Many policemen ___________ (send) to keep order. During the 2016 Olympic Games, the best athletes _____________ (choose) to compete and they _________________ (encourage) to do their best.
will be trained
will be completed
will be sent
will be chosen
will be encouraged
1. 这条裙子太漂亮了! 会有很多女孩喜欢的！
2. 他一到达这个城市就会被认出。
He will be recognized as soon as he
arrives at this city.
What a beautiful skirt! It will be loved
by many girls.
Quiz III: Translation.
3. 这部新电影将在下周四上映。


4. 我们不会受到邀请。

5. 2016年奥运会将在里约热内卢举行。
The new film will be shown next Thursday.
We will not be invited.
The Olympic Games of 2016 will be
held in Rio de Janeiro.
Thank you!