UNIT 1 Friendship
ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Some proverbs about friendship
A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A life without a friend is a life without the sun.

A man who has friends must show himself friendly.

A true friend is one soul in two bodies.
I have a good friend.
He\She is honest, brave and clever, …
Please describe your best friend!
He/ she is ordinary-looking, good-looking,
handsome, pretty, beautiful, generous,
strong, brave, friendly, kind, easygoing,
honest, helpful, trusty, funny, loyal,
smart, hard-working, wise, clever,
warm-hearted, cool-headed, dutiful,
happy, understanding, poor, rich etc.
to cope with stressful situations in life
to share our worries and secrets in our inner world
to show our concern for other people
to share our happiness and inner feelings
We need friends:
Make sentences about your own friends, using the given adjectives.
Example:
My friend Alan is . He once saved the life of a little girl who had fallen into a lake.
My friend Bob is . He wouldn't talk to Charles whom I don't like at all.
honest
brave
loyal
My friend Jack is . He never tells lies.
4~7 points: You are not a good friend. You either neglect your friend’s needs or just do what he/she wants you to do. You should think more about what a good friend needs to do.
Values of friendship
8~12 points: You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to keep a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities.
Values of friendship
13+ points: You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need balance your needs and your friend’s. Well done.
Values of friendship
Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager at that time.
Anne
Anne’s diary
The Second World War and the Nazi crime

when did the story happen?
Who was Anne’s best friend ?
Her diary―Kitty
World War II

World War II
Amsterdam in Netherlands
Anne
her diary--Kitty
over two years
Thursday 15,June,1944
Skim the text and fill in the form below.
They were Jewish and would be caught by the German Nazis.
Read and fill the following form
blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers
never felt spellbound
darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds
grew crazy
Anne kept a diary because
She felt very lonely because
They have to hide because
Anne named her diary Kitty because
She couldn’t meet her friends.
Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
She could tell everything to it.
she wanted it to be her best friend.
Scanning
True or false
1.A friend would never laugh at you. (
2.She was fond of nature. ( )
3.She stayed awake in the evening because she couldn’t sleep well. (
4.She couldn’t go out as she liked. ( )
5.Anne was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains. ( )
F
T
F
T
T
True or False
1 A friend sometimes would laugh at you.
2 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during the second world war.
3 She and her family hid away for 1.5 years before they were discovered.
4 She kept a diary as others did.
T
T
F
F
1.Anne Frank and her family hid away for___
A over a year B over two years
C three years C one year and a half
2 According to Anne,a true friend is a person__
A that would laugh at you
B who makes you happy
C whom you can trust D.who could save your life
B
c
3.Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___
A her interest in nature
B she had always been so busy
C she had been outdoors too long
D she had been indoors too long
D
4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___
A they might be discovered
B her family might be disturbed
C it was very cold
D a thief might get into the room
5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___
A they might be discovered
B her family might be disturbed
C it was very cold
D a thief might get into the room
A
5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
B
Retelling
I lived in _________in the__________
during _____________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for
nearly 25 months in order ____________ by the German Nazis. During that
time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so
long that I had ______________ about
everything to do with_______.So I made friends with_____________, whom I
could tell everything to.
Amsterdam
Netherlands
World War II
hide away
Jewish
not to be caught
outdoors
grown so crazy
nature
my diary Kitty
During World War II, Anne and her family had to away because they were______.They had hidden away for nearly_____ months_______they were__________.During that time, Anne was very_______and the only true______was her______, so she kept a diary every day so that she could tell___________to it.
After being indoors for so long, she was very____ about everything to do with ______.Sometimes she stayed______on__________until half eleven in _______ to have a good_______ at the_______ .
hide
Jewish
25
before
discovered
lonely
friend
diary
everything
crazy
nature
awake
purpose
past
order
look
moon
1. while walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
While (you are) walking the dog,you ……

过马路时要小心。
____________________________________.

如果有必要，请及时与我联系。
_____________________________________.
Be careful while/when crossing the street.
Please get in touch with me in time, if necessary.
在时间，条件，让步状语从句中，当从句的主语和主句的主语相同并含有系动词be时，可以将从句的主语和be省略，从句的谓语动词变为分词形式 doing ,done ,having done,having been done,)口决：和主句的关系：主动用现在分词，被动用—ed,having done 表先于，haning been done 表先于的被动
1.While _____(study) in junior school,I felt relaxed
2.While_____(catch)by the policeman, the thief felt scared
3.after____(travel) around the square for a long time ,the visitiors went to the Taiji island
studying
caught
having traveled
1.____(give) more time ,the trees could have grown better
2.____(face)with difficulies ,we must overcome them
Given
Faced
3.____(read)attentively,he forget the time for lunch
4.Drivers are warned that it is
dangerous to talk on the phone
while _____(drive)
Reading
driving
Go through
1 These countries have gone through too many wars.
2 It took us a whole week to go through the forest.
To my joy, she has gone through all the exams.
3 I had just gone through the work when the telephone rang.
4 You must ____ your papers before you hand them in.
A. go down. B. go across. C. go out. D. go through.
经历，经受
穿过，通过
完成，做完
仔细检查
D
…make it the best friend make +宾语+ 宾补
1 安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。

2 这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。

3 他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。

4 他们让男孩站在树下。

5 老师讲的很慢，以便能让学生理解他。(in order to )
Anne made her diary her best friend.
The interesting story made him very happy.
They have made the house clean and tidy.
They made the boy stand under the tree.
The teacher spoke very slowly in order to make herself understood.
Make +宾语+宾补
名词
形容词
过去分词
动词原形
在被动语句中省了的to还原即be made
It is / was …….that / who ………
E.g. Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon
at his uncle’s home.
1) It was Jack that / who broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncle’s home.(强调主语)
2) It was a glass that Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncle’s home.（强调宾语）
3) It was yesterday afternoon that Jack broke a glass at his uncle’s home.（强调时间状语）
4) It was at his uncle’s home that Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. （强调地点状语）
in order to / so as to

1).为了看清楚我带上了眼镜。
2). 为了取得进步，他学习努力了。
I put on my glasses in order to /so as to see it clearly,
In order to make progress, he worked hard.
2 so that/ in order that + 句子
1)I put on my glasses _______ I can see it clearly.
2)为了让学生听懂， 老师讲得很慢。
The teacher spoke slowly ____________ the students could understand him.
too much
He has too much money

The question is much too easy.
+ 不可数名词 太多的…
+ 形容词,副词 实在太…
The dress is _______ long for me.
There is very little room in the house because it has far________ furniture.
It’s _________hot.
I have _________ homework to do, so I
have no time to go there
much too
much too
too much
too much
dare 情态动词
I dare not go out alone at night.
Dare you go out alone at night?
If you dare speak to me like that again, you’ll be sorry.
She dare not (daren’t) say what she thinks.
用于否定句
用于疑问句
用于条件句
没有人称和数的变化
dare 实义动词
I don’t dare to go out alone at night.
Do you dare to go out alone at night?
He dares to go out alone at night.
dare sb.to do sth. 向……挑战要（某人做某事）
I dare him to jump over the stream.
有人称和数的变化
后接to do 的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式)
借助于助动词构成疑问和否定
可用于肯定句
句型：
1 Your friend can’t go until he finishes cleaning the bicycle.
火车未停，请别下车。
____________________________________.

直到那时，他才意识到自己错了。
_____________________________________.
Don’t get off the train until the train has stopped.
Not until then did he realized that he was wrong.
It /This is the first time that …(现在完成时)
It /That was the first time that …(过去完成时)
There was a time when ….
1 有一段时间我步行上学。
2 这是我第一次来北京。
3 那是他第二次上班迟到。
There was a time when I went to school on foot.
This is the first time that I have been in Beijing.
It was the third time that the man had been late for work.
Set down
1 She listened carefully and set down every word he said.
He was asked to set down the facts in the notebook.
2 He set down the heavy boxes and rested for a while .
写下，记下
放下，卸下
be concerned about sth.对…关心,担心
=be concerned for/ over sth.
be concerned with/ in/about sth. 从事，参与，