Unit 1 Friendship
warming up
Answer the question:
If you want to make new friends, what do you think your friend should like?

I think he/she should be ____and_____.
brave
funny
beautiful
strong
rich
Make a list of the qualities a good friend should be…...
Good friend
honest
kind
friendly
helpful
humorous
responsible
loyal
patient
The qualities of a good friend
Proverbs
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A faithful friend is hard to find .
Make your enemy your friend.
A friend is a second self.
A good friend is my nearest relation.
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both.
What is friendship?
I want to find the answer to the question
What is friendship?
When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.
It can give me a piece of clear sky.
When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.
It can wipe my tears dry.
When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.
It can bring me happiness again.
When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.
It can help me escape my troubles.
When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.
It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.
It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.
Words and expressions:
be good to somebody
make a survey
add up
point
finish doing something
not … until …
get /have sth repaired
upset
ignore
calm down
have got to do sth / have to do sth
be concern about
While doing sth, … .
Pre-reading
1. Why do we need friends?

around us

upset
in trouble

do something wrong
happy / won’t leave me alone

calm down / comfort you
help me / solve

Tell you the truth /
help me to correct
2 . A good friend should:
keep your promises.
share things with your friend.
keep secrets that are told to you.
tell your friend the truth.
To be a good friend we should:
help him/her when he/she is in trouble.
share each other’s good mood and bad mood
often play and meet together
respect each other
enjoy it
Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?
A boy and his dog
Anne’s
best friend
Anne Frank
Something about Anne Frank
Anne’s diary
Background Information
Anne’s father : Otto Frank
Anne’s mother:
Mrs. Frank
Anne Frank
Anne’s older sister:
Margot
Peter, who lived with the Franks in the attic
Anne Frank was born on June 12, 1929 in Frankfurt, Germany.
Born in 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who had to hide in order to escape from Nazis. She and her family spent 25 months in a few small rooms above his father’s office in Amsterdam. Finally they were found and caught.
On August 4, 1944 during World War Two, they were arrested and sent to the concentration camp.
Peter was forced into a long march from the camp where he disappeared. When Margot died in March, 1945, Anne probably lose her desire to live. She died just before her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving Jews were liberated.
Concentration
camp
Let’s see some pictures of World War II
Reading
ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Reading method
when
where
who
what
why
how
Scanning: Fill in the form below
World War Two
Netherlands
Anne
her diary--Kitty
two years
Thursday 15,June,1944
Who/ what is Anne’s best friend?
When did the story happen?
Her diary Kitty
The story happened during World War II.
Skimming:
Reading-I----skimming (1m)
What did she do?

Why did she do that way?

How did she enjoy herself?
She hid away in order not to be caught by the German Nazis. At the same time she kept a diary.
She did that way in order not to be caught by the
German Nazis.
She kept a diary.
Scanning:
Reading-II----scanning (2m)
Read the passage again and fill the following form:
Blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers
Never felt spellbound
Darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds
Grew crazy
Reading-III----filling (4m)
Students work in pairs to discuss the following open questions:
1.Why did the windows stay closed?
2.How did Anne feel?
3.What do you think of Anne?
4.Guess the meanings of “spellbound from the discourse(语篇,上下文). Use another word to substitute it.
Intensive reading
Reading-IV----intensive reading (5m)
① Why did the windows stay closed?
② How did Anne feel?
③ What do you think of Anne?
They shut the windows in order not to
be found and caught by the Nazis.
She was afraid of being found and at the same time was eager to touch the outside world.
Intensive Reading
Give your own answers.
④ Guess the meanings of “spellbound from the discourse(语篇,上下文). Use another word to substitute it.
Spellbound means to concentrate with delight for some time.
Interested.
Words and expressions
go through
1. The country has gone through too many wars.
2. I went through all my pockets but I couldn’t find my wallet.
3. Have you gone through all your money?
make+宾语+宾语补足语
We made him monitor of our class.
What he said made me happy.
The boss made his workers work twelve hours a day.
He tried to make yourself understood in broken English.
Please make yourself at home.
(n./adj./v./p.p./介词短语)
set down
Please set down what I write on the blackboard.
Set down your heavy bags and take a rest.
The bus driver set her down at the corner.
feeling
[C] 感觉；知觉（后常跟of） [pl.] 感情；情感
a feeling of danger /hunger/thirst
He doesn’t care about the feelings of others.
as 正如, 照……的方式
1) Do as I say.
2) David, as you know, is a photographer.
3) As I said in my last letter,I’m taking the exam in July.
a series of 一连串、一系列、一套
TV series
a series of facts
a series of stamps
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
indoors (adv.) outdoors (adv)
indoor (adj.) outdoor (adj.)
We stayed indoors.
It’s very hot. Let’s sleep outdoors.
indoor sports/clothes
Do you lead an outdoor life?
be/grow crazy about
Most young people are crazy about pop music.
It’s crazy of you to go out in this stormy weather.
=You are crazy to go out in this stormy weather.
stay (link v) + adj/ n
1) I stayed awake through the stormy night.
2) He stayed single all his life.
3) Stay seated ! 坐在那别动!
do sth on purpose
I think she lost the key on purpose.
do sth with/ for the purpose of…
He took along one of his pictures with the purpose of finding a job.
= He went to town in order that he could sell the painting.
in order to = so as to
He went to town in order to sell the painting.
much too + adj/ adv
too much (+ un)
= more than enough
She is afraid that the trip will be too much for me.
He doesn’t talk too much.
The dress is much too long for me.
I got into the taxi and the driver started off at once and drove much too fast.
It’s much too hot.
1. He spoke ________fast.
2. ________ has been said about it.
3. Don’t drink _________ water.
4. Don’t buy _________ books.
much too
Too much
too much
too many
dare 情态动词
I dare not go out alone at night.
Dare you go out alone at night?
If you dare speak to me like that again, you’ll be sorry.
She dare not (daren’t) say what she thinks.
用于否定句
用于疑问句
用于条件句
没有人称和数的变化
dare 实义动词
I don’t dare to go out alone at night.
Do you dare to go out alone at night?
He dares to go out alone at night.
有人称和数的变化
后接to do 的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式)
借助于助动词构成疑问和否定
可用于肯定句
happen vi.
1) What time did the accident happen?
2) No one knew who had fired the gun— it all happened so quickly.
sb. happen to do sth. (似乎)碰巧
= to be or as if by chance
I happened to see her on my way to work.
If you happen to find it, please let me know.
hold/ have sb in one’s power 控制住/ 摆布某人
It’s the first/ second time that 某人第一/二次做
The thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.
It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.
face to face
face-to-face
I have often heard of her. Actually, I’ve never met her face to face.
The had a face-to-face talk.
面对面地 （作状语）
（adj.）面对面的 （作定语修饰名词）
heart to heart
shoulder to shoulder
hand in hand
arm in arm
贴心地；坦率地
肩并肩地
手拉手地
臂挽臂地
lonely & alone
1）He has been very lonely since his wife left him.
2) She lives alone.
3) The gloves alone cost $80.
lonely: unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的，寂寞的
alone: 1) without any friends or separated from others 单独的
2) only 仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词之后。
according to
According to the Bible the world was created in seven days.
According to this book a tiger is really a cat.
We will be paid according to the amount of work we do.
（1）根据……所说；根据……所示
（2）随着……而定
To cut the coat according to the cloth.
量体裁衣
1. Answer keys for Ex1 on Page4:
trust
upset
loose
calm down
crazy
6. set down
7. go through
8. on purpose
9. face to face
10. according to
2. Answer keys for Ex. 2 on page 4:
Anne’s sister, Margot, was very ______ that the family had to move. She found it difficult to settle and ___________ in the hiding place because she was _________
______ whether they would be discovered. She knew she had to _______ her parents and ___________ them this was necessary. At first she thought she would go _______ but later she realized that it was better to ___________ this together.
upset
calm down
concerned
about
trust
according to
crazy
go through
3. Answer keys for Ex.3 on page 4:
If you are __________ somebody, you want to offer help because you are worried about him/her.
Was it an accident or did David do it on __________?
From the very beginning, Paul made it clear that he would be _________ in control.
He used to work __________ even in the middle of winter.
concerned
purpose
entirely
outdoors
5. ______ is all the animals, plants and other things in the world that are not made by people, and all the events that are not cau