教师辅导讲义
教学内容
新课知识
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9.go home 回家
10. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12.get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15.get dressed 穿上衣服
16.go to school 去上学 17.radio station 广播电视台 18. take a walk 散步
19. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 20. at night 在晚上 21. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
22.go shopping 去购物 23.go on 继续 24.go back 返回
25.go over 仔细检查 25. go away 离开26. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
◆用法集萃
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get up? 你一般什么时候起床?
—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30分起床。
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 这是一个可笑的早餐时间。
3. —When do students usually eat dinner? 学生一般在什么时候吃晚饭?
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
他们经常离七点还有一刻钟(即六点四十五)吃晚饭。
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我不是看电视就是玩电脑游戏。
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在中午12点,她吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道这对她的身体不好,但它很好吃。
7. Here are your clothes. 这些是你的衣服。
◆知识点归纳
1.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子:
What's the time? =What time is it? 现在几点了?
2.时刻表达法:整点法、顺读法和逆读法。
分类
用法
举例
整点法
时间为整点,可用“整点数+o’clock”表示。o’clock只能用在表示整点的时间后面,也可省略。
It’s five o’ clock./It’s five.
现在五点整。
顺读法
“先时后分”,先读整点数,再读分钟数,都用基数词来读。遇到数字0,读字母o的读音//.
6:30读作six thirty
2:58读作two fifty-eight
4:05读作four o//five.
逆读法
a.分钟数小于30,用“分钟数+pass+整点数”表示;
b.分钟数为30时,用“half past+整点数”表示;
c.分钟数超过30,用“60减去分数+to+下一个整数点”表示。
d.分钟数是15时,可用a quarter表示。
8:10读作ten pass eight
1:30读作half past one
5:56读作four pass six
10:15读作a quarter pass ten
5:45读作a quarter to six
3、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时
4、watch+TV、球赛 “观看,观赏”,特指长时间注视。
see+电影、医生 “看见”,强调看的结果。
look “看”,强调看的动作,look后接宾语时要用介词at。
read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”
5、listen to +宾语
6、go to +地点名词 如:go to school go+地点副词 如:go home
7、第三人称单数
人称代词
he 他 she 她 it 它
指示代词或不定代词
this这;这个 that那;那个 something某事物
单个人名、地名、称呼语
Sarah 萨拉 my father 我爸爸 Miss Li李小姐
单数可数名词
a pen 一支钢笔 a girl 一个女孩
不可数名词
the water 水 some money一些钱
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则
(1)大多数动词在词尾加“s”,如:
stop-stops ; make-makes read-reads ; play-plays
(2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后再加“es”,如:
fly-flies; carry-carries study-studies worry-worries
(3)以元音字母加”y”结尾的,直接在词尾加“s”
play—plays say—says
(4)以“s,o, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”, 如:
teach-teaches ; watch-watches
(5)be动词的第三人称单数是is, have的第三人称单数是has.
例1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
例2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
例3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)
例4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)
例5. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
8.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
What time do you usually get up, Rick?
解析:本句是用来询问时间的特殊疑问句,由“What time+一般疑问句?”构成。What time意为“几点;什么时候”。
对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,用于询问具体的时间点,表示的时间比较精确;询问日期、月份、年份时用wh en。
◆话题写作
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
例题精讲
用英语写出下列时间
1.6:30分_____________ 2.7:30分_________________ 3.9:15分_______________
4.9:50分_____________ 5.3:00___________________ 6.4:24分________________
7.7:00________________ 8.3:40分________________ 9. 3:15分________________
Unit 2 考点预测 / 历年真题附参考答案
The accident happened______a cold winter early morning.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
—_______did you visit the Science Museum(科学博物馆)?
—Three months ago.
A.When B.Where C.What D.Which
He is one of my ______friends.
A.good B.better C.best D.well
He _______up at six o’clock.
A.get usually B.usually goes C.usually get D.usually gets
My father always goes to bed_______10 o’clock at night.
A.at B.in C.on D.up
They often _____at home.
A.have a breakfast B.has the breakfast C.have breakfast D.has breakfast
随堂巩固
一、单项选择
1.The two boys often do _______at 5:30 in the afternoon.
A.homework B.homeworks C.worked D.works
2.I get up at seven o’clock ______I have breakfast at ten past seven.
A.and B.about C.on D./
3.When does your brother ________home every day?
A.go to B.come to C.go D.run to
4.—_________?
—Sorry, I don’t have a watch.
A.What’s that B.What time is it C.What is it D.How are you
5.She______ two or three times a week, so she is very healthy.
A.walks B.takes a shower C.brushes her teeth D.exercises
6.I have a good habit(习惯). I usually ______run______have a walk before breakfast..
A.either...or... B.either ...nor C.both...and... D.Neither...nor...
7.Let’s _______.
A.take a shower B.have a shower C.take the shower D.A and B
8.My brother _______TV every day.
A.watch B.see C.watches D.sees
9.—_______does Wang Nan usually go to bed?
—.At six.
A.What time B.How time C.Who D.How
10.Jiang Min usually gets up________.
A.on six thirty B.at thirty six C.at six thirty D.on thirty six
11.—______do you have geography? —On Wednesday.
A.Where B.What C.When D.How
—When do you often leave home_______the morning?
—________half past seven.
A.at; At B.in; In C.in; At D.on;At
She has ______friends at school.
A.lot of B.lots of C.a lot D.much
I’m a student. I often ______with Mary.
A.go to school B.go school C.go to school D.go to school
They _______at school.
A.have a lunch B.have the lunch C.have lunch D.have an lunch
二、完形填空
David has a happy family. In the __1__ he gets up __2__ 5:30. He __3__ a shower and then he eats breakfast at 6:00 __4__. His parents get up at 5:00. They run and take __5__. Then they __6__ breakfast.
In the afternoon David _ 7__ home at 4:30. His parents come home at 5:25. They have dinner at __8__. In the evening, David likes watching TV. But his parents ask him to do __9__ homework first. He __10__ to bed at 9:00.
( ) 1. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night
( ) 2. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 3. A. take B. have C. takes D. haves
( ) 4. A. clock B. o’clocks C. clocks D. o’clock
( ) 5. A. shower B. showers C. shower’s D. showers’
( ) 6. A. have B. eats C. has D. eating
( ) 7. A. come B. comes C. go D. going
( ) 8. A. four-thirty B. five-fifteen C. six D. five
( ) 9. A. he B. David C. David’s D. His
( ) 10. A. goes B. go C.gos D. going
三、阅读理解
A
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
1.Tom passed the shop______.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car
2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.
A.to buy the shoes B.to look at the shoes he liked
C.to look at the shoes in the shop window D.to look at the shoes on the front row
The pair of shoes he liked was ______.
A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.not sold yet
4.Tom went into the park because he______.
A.was thinking how to tell his mother about it
B.wanted to see the boy
C.didn't want to make his mother worried
D.he felt sad
5.From the story we can know that Tom______.
A.liked new shoes very much
B.loved his mother best
C.didn't want to go to school
D.didn't want to stay at home
B
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy.
When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.
Peter lived with his______.
A.sisters B.brothers C.uncles D.parents
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