Unit 10 You’re supposed to
shake hands

Section B 2a-2e
短语翻译：
１．(不)应该做________________
２．被期望做________________
３．做......事是（不）礼貌的________________
４．用手吃_________________
５．把筷子插进食物里____________________
６．先开始吃____________________
７．用筷子敲空碗____________________
８．用筷子指人＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
温故而知新
温故知新从方框中选择恰当的介词、副词填空
1. They often drop _______their friends’ homes at weekends.
2. In Switzerland, we never visit a friend’s house ________calling first.
3. We need to know _______table manners when we visit Japan.
4. at First ______all, you should finish your homework.
5. He picked _________his hat and went out.
6. Tom arrives _______Beijing on time.
7. He was pointing his finger ________me.
8. Don’t blame (责骂)him anymore. He is a child, ________ all
up, of, in, without, at, about, after, by
by
without
about
of
up
at
at
after
老规矩 不能忘
You are (not) supposed to…..
【教学目标】
1. 掌握文中出现的重点词汇和句型结构。
2. 会运用快读的方法，阅读课文并说出文章的大意。
3.能够做笔记和整理重要信息的方式进行阅读，通过阅读，理解这些策略在由短时记忆过渡到长期记忆中的作用。
【重点、难点】
1.能利用正确的阅读方法完成文后的几个问题。
2 .学会整理读书笔记。
learning aims
课前预习检测：将下列汉语译成英语并迅速记忆，加油！
1.特地做某事
2.宾至如归
3.犯错
4.与……不同
5.期望去做……
6.习惯于......
7.自如地做某事
8.没有理由做某事
1.go out of one’s way
to do sth.
2.make sb. feel at home 3.manner
4.table manners
5.be/get used to
特地（不怕麻烦地）
做某事
使某人感到宾至如归
n. 礼貌；礼仪；规矩
餐桌礼仪
习惯于……
6.fork
7.full
8.elbow
9.gradually
n. 叉；餐叉
adj. 吃饱的；过饱的
n. 肘；肘部
adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地
Do you know where it is?
What is this?
The Eiffel Tower
What do you know about France?
let 's enjoy the pictures!
Mona Lisa smile
The capital of art
The capital of fashion
Provence
The capital of romance
Provence is the home of perfumery.
普罗旺斯是香水业的发源地。
Do you know the table manners in France?
Warming up
The capital of romance(浪漫)
What do you know about customs in France?
They are relaxed about time.
They are supposed to kiss each other on the cheeks when they meet someone for the first time.
Reviewing
Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.
运用做笔记和整理重要信息的方式进行阅读，有助于由短时记忆过渡到长期记忆。
before reading
阅读技巧
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?
Read the passage ,match each paragraph with the main idea
A ： Table manners in France
B： Lin Yue’s life in France
fast reading
P78
2b Read the letter and answer the questions.
1. Why is Lin Yue in France?
She is an exchange student.
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?
Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks
French?
It doesn't worry her like it used to.
4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing？
Learning how to behave at the dinner table.
Para 1
careful reading
What do Lin Yue’s host family do for her ?
Supporting details:
1.my hose family _________
2.the grandmother_________
3.The teenage granddaughter_______
Para 1
careful reading
nice
Learn how to make Chinese food
Talk to me in Fench
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great
time on my exchange student program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be.
My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. And you wouldn’t believe how
quickly my French has improved! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes,

it doesn’t worry me like it used to.
It’s not necessary to be nervous
I can speak French well now.
when I study in France as an exchange student
他们费尽心思让我感觉不到拘束。
trouble
Careful reading Para 2
careful reading
细读课文第二段，完成2d
2d Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.
You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
You are supposed to say, “That was delicious.” if you don't want any food.
You are not supposed to say you are full.
You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
You are supposed to cut up the food and eat it with a fork.
Para 2
careful reading
Careful reading Para 2
careful reading
合作交流：6人一组讨论错误处。由主讲人进行讲解。
French table manners (T or F)
You are supposed to put the bread on the plate.
You should eat everything with a fork.
It’s OK to eat fruit with your hands.
It’s polite to say “I’m full” when you don’t want to eat any more.
You shouldn’t put your elbows
on the table.
F
F
F
F
T
table
impolite
“ It was delicious”
except bread
1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.

2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.

3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.

4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.
2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
went out of their way, be comfortable (doing)gradually gotten used to being, (something) worry (someone)
be comfortable
worry
went out of their way
gradually gotten used to being
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are
very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You are supposed to put it on the table！I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that
You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.
Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.”
things
Scan Para 2 and find out her biggest challenge
习惯
正如你所想象的
Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and
don’t find French customs so strange any more. I’ll
write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year. 
Yours，
Lin Yue
little by little
I find they are no longer strange.
记笔记：
1.Thank you for + n./ doing sth.
thanks to...幸亏，由于
（介词）
2.have a great time =have fun =enjoy oneself（good nice wonderful...）过得愉快
3.even, much,a lot ,a little a bit,far,still 修饰形容词 的比较级。(比较级的标志 than)
4.go out of one's way to do sth.特地做某事/不怕麻烦做某事
5.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
make sb./sth.+adj.(做宾补)
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事
be made to do sth.
make mistakes make a decision
make one's bed make a noise
6.be comfortable doing sth.干某事流畅/流利（自如地做某事）
eg:I'm very comfortable speaking
French now.
be/feel +adj +doing做某事感到......eg:I feel nervous talking in front of many people.
7.be/get used to +名词或动名词（doing sth.）
习惯于... 或 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth.被用来做某事
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be used for+名词或doing sth.
8. be different from 与...不同
the same as...与...相同
9.except 除...之外（不包括在内） besides 除...之外（包括在内）except 作介词时，意为“除……之外”，表示把某一部分从整体中排除在外，相当于 ，后接名词、代词等。besides 作介词时，意为“除……以外还有”，常表示包括被除去的对象在内。练一练：
1）除了星期六和星期天，我们每天都去上学。  We go to school ________ Saturday and Sunday.2）除了汤姆成功外，我们也都成功了。
We all succeed _________Tom.
10.full 满的，饱的 be full of...充满...
be filled with...用...装满
11.find it + adj.+ to do sth.
(形式宾语) （不定式做真正宾语）
eg:We found it useful to read English in the morning
当堂训练
一.按要求写单词
二.拓展练习
三.中考链接
Exercise
Thank you for listening!
They go out of their way to make me feel at
home.
他们费尽心思使我感觉自在。
go out of one’s way to do sth. 意为“不怕麻烦地 / 费尽心思做某事”。
The driver went out of his way to offer me a lift. 那位司机费尽心思地让我搭乘他的车。
e.g.
Explanations:
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t
worry me as it used to.
虽然我还是出很多错，但它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。
（1）although 为连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。
though与although同义，但although 较正式，多用于句首。它们不能和but 连用，但可以和yet, still, nevertheless 等副词连用。
（2） 副词still 意为“还；仍旧”，常位于系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
It was still raining. 雨还在下。
My finger still hurts. 我的手指还痛。
Although / Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了，身体却还很健壮。
e.g.
e.g.
I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.
我发现将一切都记住很难，但慢慢就对这些东西习惯了，也就不再觉得它们很怪异了。
it在此作形式宾语，动词不定式短语to remember everything是真正的宾语，形容词difficult是宾补。it作形式宾语的基本句型为“主语 + 谓语 + it + 形容词 / 名词 + 动词不定式 / V-ing形式 / that从句”。
We think it necessary that we should review our lessons every evening.
我们认为每晚复习功课是很必要的。
I feel it my duty to help you.
我觉得帮助你是我的职责。
We thought it no use doing that.
我们认为做那件事毫无用处。
e.g.
2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.
e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl.
We never put food on the table.

Manners make a man .
观其待人而知其人.

When in Rome .do as Romans do.
入乡随俗 .
remember