Unit 2
What’s the matter?
Section A (1)
学习目标
1.Key Vocabulary: matter, sore, throat, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, fever, lie, rest, cough, toothache, headache, have a sore back, have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, see a dentist, get an X-ray, take one’s temperature, have a fever, have a headache, take breaks, in the same way, go to a doctor
2.掌握句型
（1）What’s the matter with you ?
（2）What’s the matter with her?
3.能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。
4.准确表达身体的种种不适，讨论健康问题，并提出合理的建议。

ear
arm
hand
leg
foot
head
eye
nose
mouth
tooth (teeth)
face
stomach
back
Where is his neck?
Look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.
arm back ear eye foot
hand head leg mouth
neck nose stomach tooth
h
g
i
b
j
l
c
d
k
f
a
e
m
1a
Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5].
Nancy Sarah 1 David .
Ben Judy .
4
3
2
5
1b
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.
A: What’s the matter with Judy?
B: She talked too much yesterday
and didn’t drink enough water.
She has a very sore throat now.
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.
A: What’s the matter with Ben?
B: He was playing soccer the
other day and he hurt himself.
It seemed OK at first, but now he
has a really sore back. He can
really move.
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.
A: What’s the matter with David?
B: He ate too much junk food at his friend’s birthday party. So last night, he got a stomachache. He almost couldn’t get himself out of bed this morning.
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.
A: What’s the matter with Nancy?
B: She didn’t sleep very well last night. She has a toothache. It’s terrible! She can’t really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.
Explanation
1. What’s the matter?
这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有:
What’s wrong? 怎么啦?
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
What’s your trouble? 你怎么了?
What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?
What’s up? 你怎么了?
2. have a cold 伤风, 感冒,是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有:
1. 牙疼
2. 胃疼
3. 发烧
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever
4. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼
5. 背疼
6. 背疼
7. 感冒
8. 头疼
have a sore throat
have a sore back
have a backache
have a cold
have a headache
Illness: at the doctor’s (在医生的诊所)
What’s the matter?
I have a toothache.
What’s the matter?
I have a cold.
-- What’s the matter with you?
-- I __________
have a fever
have a stomachache
I have a sore back.
I have a headache.
I have a sore throat.
Problems: have a headache
-ache
headache
stomachache
backache
toothache
earache
—What’s the matter?
—I have a…
sore
sore throat
sore back
sore arm
sore eyes
Problems: have a sore throat /…
—What’s the matter?
—I have a…
－What’s the matter?－I have a headache… a sore throat… a cold…
Work in pairs: One is the doctor, the other is the patient.
advice
You should see a dentist.
I have a toothache.
illness
What’s the matter with her?
She has a sore throat.
What should she do?
She should drink some hot tea with honey.
Advice: You should…
drink a lot of water /hot tea with honey
lie down and rest /go to bed early / stay in bed
take some medicine /aspirin / Chinese herb
listen to music /do some exercises
Advice: You shouldn’t…
drink coffee /soda /cold drink
go to work /lift heavy things
eat desserts /ice-cream /sweets
2
2
4
3
1
5
2b
He may be at home now.
点击领读
Homework
Recite the new words
in the unit.
See you