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专题归类复习五
话题 情景交际
专题归类复习五
● 常见表达
1.如何征求意见和提供建议
征求意见和提供建议的方式有很多,在不同的场合所运用的句式也各不相同。如:What should I/we/he/she/they do?专用于征求意见。回答此句式,我们常用“You/He/She/They should/could…”来回答。除了使用should, could以外,我们还可以使用以下句式来征求意见或提供建议。
(1)Shall I/we…?意为“……好吗?我(们)可以……吗?”既可以用来征求意见也可以用来提供建议,后跟动词原形。
专题归类复习五
Shall we have a party?
我们举行一次聚会如何?
(2)Let's…!意为“咱们……吧!”,用于提供建议,后跟动词
原形。
Let's go to the park!我们去公园吧!
(3)Why not…?/Why don't you…?意为“为什么不……?”用于提供建议,后跟动词原形。
Why not sell your CDs?
为什么不把你的CD卖了(来筹钱)?
专题归类复习五
(4)How/What about…?意为“……如何/怎么样?”用来提出建
议,征求意见,询问看法,后跟名词或动名词。
How/What about a dress?一条裙子怎么样?
How/What about playing tennis?
打网球怎么样?
(5)You'd better(not)…意为“你最好(不)……”。用于提供建
议,后跟动词原形。
You'd better see a doctor.
你最好去看医生。
专题归类复习五
(6)Would you like…?意为“你想要……吗?”表示有礼貌地提出请求、邀请或建议。
Would you like a cup of coffee?
你想要杯咖啡吗?
2.如何用could和should提建议
在陈述句中,could用于委婉客气地陈述看法和建议,向对方提供一个选择的内容,可译成“可以”“不妨”。should表示义务和责任,说话者语气较肯定,常译成“应该”。
专题归类复习五
在疑问句中,could用于以委婉的语气向别人提出要求、建议或劝告,此时could不表示过去时,肯定回答用can或sure。should只用于第一人称,表示征求意见或建议,语气比shall委婉。
3.如何应答意见和建议
对别人提出的意见和建议,表示接受的应答语为:Great./Wonderful./That's a good idea./Good!/Certainly./All right./Yes, please./Thank you.
拒绝接受意见和建议的应答语为:I'm sorry,but…/I'm afraid(that)I…/I'd love to, but…/No, thanks.
专题归类复习五
4.如何对事物作出评价
(1)That's too boring.那太没意思了。
(2)That's OK.可以。
(3)That's too expensive.那太贵了。
(4)That's too personal.那太个人化了。
(5)That's cool.那很酷。
专题归类复习五
(6)That's not interesting/beautiful/creative/
special.
那不够有趣/漂亮/有创意/特别。
(7)Good idea.好主意。
It sounds good.听起来不错。
She/He will like it.她/他会喜欢的。
专题归类复习五
● 应用提高
Ⅰ. 用“Would you mind…?” 或“ Could you please…?” 提
要求或建议
1.Your neighbor's bike is in front of your door.
Would you mind ____________________?
2.The shop assistant gave you a large size hat.
Could you please ________________________?
moving your bike
give me a smaller one
专题归类复习五
3.Your friend's room is very dirty.
Would you mind ______________________?
4.It's 10 in the evening,but your sister is playing
the music loudly.
Could you please ________________________?
5.It's crowded in the waiting room and it's hot.
Would you mind __________________________?
cleaning your room
turn down the music
opening the door/window
专题归类复习五
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.—_________(为什么不)come and sit next to me?
—OK.
2.—__________________(怎么样)going together?
—I'm afraid not.
3.—_________(咱们)fly kites.
—Good idea.
Why not
How/What about
Let's
专题归类复习五
4.—Shall we ________________(去散步)?
—All right.
5.—You ________________(最好不要)watch TV.
—OK.
6._________________(你愿意)to go shopping with me?
go for a walk
had better not
Would you like
专题归类复习五
Ⅲ. 补全对话
A-C从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话(方框中有两项是多余选项);D-E根据语境填入适当的词语或句子补全对话。
A
A: It's a nice day, isn't it?
B: 1. _____ It is very sunny.
A: Would you mind opening the window?
B: 2. _____ By the way, what are you going to do this
Sunday?
A
E
专题归类复习五
A: I am going to a job interview.But I don't know what
to wear.
B: 3. ______
A: That's a good idea.4. ______
B: Yes, I have.I found a parttime job last vacation.
A: 5. ______
B: Yes, a little.Don't worry.You are the best!
A: Thank you!
B
D
F
专题归类复习五
专题归类复习五
B
A: Joe, long time no see!Where have you been?
B: Hi, Judy! I've just traveled to America;1. ______
A: Tour guide?It sounds interesting.
B: I love traveling.It is an important part in my
life.The only problem is that I have to stay in
hotels all year round.
A: Oh,I nearly forgot! I have just won a prize at work
-a free vacation. 2. _______
D
E
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B: Really?Congratulations!3. ______ Next month I will
take a tour group there.
A: Singapore?That's my favorite place to visit.
4. ______ It must be fun to play in the park.
B:It's true.Singapore is a great place to take a
holiday. 5. _______
A:How wonderful! I can't wait to go there. I hope I
can join your tour group to Singapore.
B:OK.
A
B
F
专题归类复习五
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C
A: I want to spend my holidays in Dalian.1. ______
B: Yes, I have been there many times.
A: 2. ______
B: Yes,I like the city very much. It's one of the most
modern cities in the world.
A: 3. _______
B: The city is clean and beautiful.The people are kind
and the football team is strong.
D
F
G
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A: 4. _______
B: No, not very hot.You may have a swim in the sea.
A: How cool!Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful
than in the lake.
B: I'm sure you'll have a good time there.
A: Would you please go with me?
B: 5. ______
A: What a pity!
B
E
专题归类复习五
专题归类复习五
D
A: Hello, Linda.
B: Hi, Thomas. What are you doing this afternoon?
A: Would you like to go swimming with me?
B: 1. ________________.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.
I'm going to buy presents for her this afternoon.
2. _____________________________?
A: How about a new scarf?
B: No, it's too boring.
Sorry,I can't
What should I get for her
专题归类复习五
A: Well, has she ever been to an amusement park?
B: 3. _______________________.
A: Well, 4. _____________a ticket to the park?She'll
have a good time there.
B: That's a good idea,but the ticket is a little
expensive and 5. ______________________________.
A: Oh,what a pity! But everything you buy will make
her happy.Just do it.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: That's OK.
No,never/she hasn't
what about
I don't have enough money
专题归类复习五
E
A: 1. __________________________?
B: I'm going to find some soil.
A: 2. ______________________?
B: I need it because I want to plant some flowers. I
will put it into this box, and cover the seed with
soil.
A: 3. _________________________?
What are you going to do
Why do you need soil
What's the box made of
专题归类复习五
B: Wood.I have made a wooden box.
A: 4. ________________________?
B: I will put it near the window.
A: 5. _______________________________________?
B: Because plants need sunshine.
Where will you put it
Why will you put it near the window