新七年级英语(上册)语法复习
一代词
1、人称代词和物主代词
mine
ours
yours
yours
hers \his\ its
theirs
人称代词和物主代词练习：（一）用代词的适当形式填空。1．There is a letter for________ (her 、hers) mother. 2．That is _____(she ) coat. The coat is red.  ___(it)is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. 6．Tim and Bill are twins. _________(them) parents are teachers. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )12．______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he )
her
her
It
They
ours
him
Our
Their
me
ours
my
mine
hers
her
your
mine
He
His
his
2、指示代词
（1）、this“这” ,其复数形式 these “这些” ,指代近处的人或物体 ;
（2）、that“那” ,其复数形式 those“那些” ,指代远处的人或物。
3、指示代词 this that these those 作主语,一般疑问句的简略回答
（1）、Is this / that your aunt ? Yes , it is . No , it isn’t .
↘简略回答时,用主格代词 it 代替
（2）、Are these / those your uncles ? Yes , they are . No , they aren’t .
↘简略回答时,用主格代词 they 代替
、单句变复句,把句子中单数词变成复数词。
1、This is my friend . ___ ___ _____ _my ______
2、That is his parent . ____ __ ____ __his ______
3、She is her cousin . ___ ___ ____ __her ______
These
are
friends
Those
are
parents
They
are
cousins
.用所给的词选择填空
1、These are pens and ____ are pencils.
(that, this, those)
2、Tom was sick yesterday. ___ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)
3、Which of _____ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)
4、This desk is mine, ___ is hers. ( those, this, that)
5、The map of Beijing is better than _____ of Tianjing. (this, that, these).
those
That
these
that
that
二、名词
名词: 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
1、不可数名词:表示的事物,其数量不可以数清或者难以数清。例如:
water “水” , “水”的数量不可以数清; rice “大米,谷粒” , 其
数量难以数清。不可数名词用法上有两大特点:
(1)、没有复数形式;
(2)、不能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。
2、可数名词:表示的事物,其数量可以数清 。可数名词用法上的特点:
(1)、有单数、复数两种形式;
(2)、能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。
3、单数名词后加 s 或 es 变成复数名词。单数名词后加 s 或 es 的方法如下:
(1)、 一般情况,名词后直接加 s (清辅音后读 / s /, 浊辅音后读/ z /)
例如: parents“双亲” ;aunts“阿姨” ;friends“朋友”
(2)、以字母 e 结尾的名词,直接加 s (读 / z /) 例如:
uncles“叔叔” ;pictures“图画”
(3)、以字母 O 结尾的名词,有的加 s ,有的加 es (读 / z /)
例如: photos“照片” ;tomatoes“西红柿” ;
(4)、以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词,变 y 为 i,加 es (读 / z /)
例如:family → families; party → parties
(5)、以 s x ch sh 结尾名词,直接加 es(读 / Iz/) 例如:
buses“公共汽车” boxes“盒子” wishes“希望” watches“手表”
(6)、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,有特殊形式。
man → men woman → women people → people child—children
(7)knife的复数形式是knives
4、名词所有格 :表示“某人的” , 名词 + ’ 或 ’s 构成 。其规则如下:
(1)、一般情况下,名词后直接加 ’s: Jim’s (吉姆的); my mother’s(我的母亲的)
2、以 s 结尾的复数名词,直接加 ’: my friends’ (我的朋友的);his students’
3、一个 人或物 属各自所有的或者几个人共有,变成所有格。
Jim’s and Kate’s aunts 吉姆的阿姨和凯特的阿姨
Jim and Kate’s birthday 吉姆和凯特(共有)的生日
一、写出下列词的复数形式
am_________ is_________ he _________
she _______ it ________ that_________
this_________ you_________ pen_________
desk_________ key_________ orange_______
boy_________ friend_________ parent_________
class _________ child______ shelf _________
bed _________ radio_______ photo_______
tomato_______ woman _________ man _________
strawberry _________ dictionary _________
box watch
are
are
they
they
those
these
you
pens
desks
keys
oranges
boys
friends
parents
they
boxes
classes
children
shelves
beds
radios
photos
tomatoes
women
men
strawberries
dictionaries
watches
二、选择填空
( )1、There ____ on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos
C. is a photo D. is photos
( )2. The old man wants_________ .
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple
C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples
( )3. There two in the box.
A. is ,watch B. are ,watches
C. are , watch D. is , watches
( )4. The ____ meeting room is near the reading room.
A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. teachers
( )5.___ shirt is white.
A. My brother B. My brothers
C. My brother’s D. My brothers’
√
√
√
√
√
( )6. Today is September 10th. It is ____ Day.
A. Teachers B. Teachers’
C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s
( )7. It's June 1st, it's _______ Day.
A. Childrens B. Children‘s　
C. Childrens' D. Childrens's
( )8. This year, _______ is on May 9th.
A. my mother's birthday B. my mothers' brithday　
C. my mothers birthday D. my mothers's birthday
( )9. This is ___ .
A. Mike and Jim's bike　B. Mike's and Jim bike
C. Mike's and Jim's bike D.Mike and Jim bike
√
√
√
√
三、变换句型（把下列句子变为复数句）。
This is my friend.
2. This is a table.
3.That is her brother.
4.This is a book.
5.That is an eraser.
6.It is a red orange.
7.He is a teacher.
8. What’s this?
These are my friends.
These are tables.
Those are her brothers.
These are books.
Those are erasers.
They are red oranges.
They are teachers.
What are these?
四、按中文意思填空
1. ____________________(李明的)parents work in a big hospital.
2. This is ________ (我妹妹的) Chinese book.
3. __________________
(我的姐姐和弟弟的)rooms are very nice.
4. _____________________ (王平和王明的) father is a hotel manager.
5. Is this _________________(你的好朋友的)pen ?
6. They are______________________
(Peter 和Sam的) teachers.
Li Ming’s
My sister’s and my brother’s
my sister’s
Wang Ping and Wang Ming’s
your good friend’s
Peter and Sam’s
7. _____________(教师节) is on September 10th. .
8. _____________(学生们的) desks and chairs are very new.
9. _____________(赵敏的) shoes are white.
10. _________________(John和Sally的)mothers are American.
11. ________________(Tony哥哥的)computer is broken.
12、It’s _______________(妇女节) on March 8th.
Teachers’ Day
The students’
Zhao Min’s
John’s and Sally’s
Tony’s brother’s
Women’s Day
三、冠词只有不定冠词a (an)和定冠词the 两个，不用冠词叫零冠词。1、不定冠词a和an ：a用在辅音前，如 a pen a chair an 用在元音前。an old teacher an English book 注意辅音字母第一个音是元音的情况：F H L M N S X这七个字母的第一个音是元音在说一个以上字母时要用an ,如an“F” (一个F) 同时注意字母U,它是元音字母，但它的第一个音是辅音，因此说一个U，应为 a “U”2、定冠词the：当一个名词第二次出现时前面用the 。注意在三餐饭（breakfast、 lunch 、dinner ）前不用the ,月份和星期前都不用the ,体育活动的球类运动前面不用the 。如:have dinner \ in January \ December \ Sunday \ play basketballplay tennis (volleyball \ soccer \ Ping Pong \ chess \ baseball) 3、如单数可数名词前有this、that、my等代词修饰时，则不再使用a或an。
冠词练习
( )1. There is _______ art room in the building.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. ----What color is _____ orange?
--- It’s ____ orange.
A. an, the B. /, an C. an, / D. /, the
( )3. There is___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “rulers”.
A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an
( )4. It’s not ____English book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
√
√
√
√
( )5. I have ___ very interesting book.
It is about___ exciting game.
A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. a, a
( )6．Is that your ______ ?　
A．a picture B．picture
C．pictures D．nice pictures
( )7．Are ___ Kate’s ___?
A．this, book B．that，book
C．these，books D．those，book
( ) 8.That’s _________ art book.
A. an B. a C. the D are
√
√
√
√
四、数量词
1、基数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen
2、序数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
口诀：1、first, second, third特殊记；4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth
2、整数则是去y变ie, 加th， 如：twentieth；
3、表示“几十几”，整数为基数词，个数为序数词 如：thirty-third fifty-fifth
数词练习
1、Mr Green has ______ ( two ) daughters .
2、Kate is Mr Green’s _____ ( one ) daughter.
3、There are ______ ( twelve ) months in a year.
4、March is the _______ ( three ) month of a year .
5、They have _____ ( twenty ) computers.
6、I can afford _______ ( eight ) sweaters .
7、 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big .
two
first
twelve
third
twenty
eight
ninth
8、----How old is your friend ?
----She is ( 12)years old . .
9、----How old is her father?
---- He is (30) years old .
10. January the month of a year.
11、February the month of a year.
12、April the month of a year.
13、May the month of a year .
14、August the month of a year.
15、December the month of a year.
twelve
thirty
first
second
fourth
fifth
eighth
twelfth
五、介词
介词：本册的介词较少，主要用在介词短语里面，如
on：on sale (销售) \ on April 8th, (在四月八日) \ on the desk (在桌子上) \ on TV (在电视上)
in：in English (用英语) \ in the afternoon (在下午) \ in the case (在盒子里) \
T-shirt in red (红色T恤) \ be in the movie（出演这部电影）\ in September (在九月)
be in our school music festival （参加我们学校的音乐节）
at：call sb.at 3356 (拨打3356找某人) \ at your school (在你们学校里) \ at Huaxing Clothes Store （在华兴服装店）\ at a very good price (以非常优惠的价格) \ at six (六点钟)
have a look at (看一看)
of：a set of (一串…) \ the photo of your family (你的全家照) \ lots of =a lot of (许多) \
date of birth（birthday）(生日)
with：with sb. (同某人一起) \ be good with (和…相处得好) \ help sb. with sth. (帮助某人做某事)
for：thanks for =thank you for (谢谢某人的….) \ bag for sports (运动包) \ pants for $30 (卖30元的裤子) \ see for yourself (亲自看看) \ for girls (对女孩子来说) \ like sth. for lunch (喜欢吃……当作午餐)
about：about Chinese history (有关中国历史)
under：under the desk (在桌子下面)
六、形容词
本册所学的形容词不多，注意拼法和反义词
big (small)
long (short)
sad (happy)
boring (interesting\funny )
exciting
difficult
relaxing great
healthy
old (new)
white (black)
七副词
●副词：除疑问副词外，本册的副词有only too very well often also really
副词only often also really 等在句中的位置都是在行为动词前面或是系动词的后面。
注意几组词的区别：
1、too 和also ：too一般放在句子的末尾，also在行为动词前面或是系动词的后面。
2、well 和 good ：两个词都有“好”的意思，但well 是副词，而good 是形容词，well修饰动词，放在动词的后面，good 修饰名词，放在名词的前面。如play basketball well
speak English well a good student Good morning
八、连词
连词：本册所学连词有and but or then
● and 连接两个词或两个句子，表示前后的句子意思顺接。
如：I like thrillers and I like action movies
● but 连接两个句子，表示后面意思转折。
如：He likes tomatoes but she doesn’t like broccolis
●or 表示选择关系。
如：Can you play the piano or the violin?
● then表示动作的先后顺序。
★本册所学的祈使句类型有
Spell it, please.

Please take these things to your sister.

Let’s play ping-pong. (tennis\basketball\volleyball)

Come and buy your clothes.

Have a look at Huaxing Clothes Store.
九、动词及句型转换
1、 动词的种类(四类)
（1）系动词：如 be动词(is am are)；become，sound等
（2）情态动词如 can 、may、need；
（3）助动词（ do does）；
（4）行为动词如 take 、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、play、see、go、watch 等
2、 动词的第三人称单数（与名词的复数一样 ）
如 eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has) are (is)
3、 动词的时态（一般现在时 ）
（ 1）含有be动词的
有be动词的句子在变一般疑问句时，将be动词放到句首，（注意第一人称变为第二人称 Are you a Chinese boy ? Is she twelve ? Is he Tim’s brother ?
含有be动词的句子在变否定句时只须在“be 动词后+not”， 注意： some→any and→or
I’m not a Chinese boy. She isn’t twelve .
He is not Tim’s btother . Her mother isn’t an English teacher .
(2)含有情态动词的句子 （ can等，以can为例 ）,
She can play basketball. His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs.
含有情态动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“情态动词放到句首”，
Can she play basketball ? Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ?
含有情态动词的句子在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not 。
注意： some→any and→or
例：She can not play basketball .
His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs .
(3)含有行为动词的句子
We have many friends. They watch TV at 7 in the evening .
The students take their books to school .
I have lunch at school . You have a sister .
① 含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do.
Do you have many friends ?
Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ?
Do the students take their books to school ?
Do you have lunch at school ?
Do you have a sister ?
②含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t .
注意： some→any and→or
We don’t have many friends.
They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening .
The students don’t take their books to school .
I don’t have lunch at school .
You don’t have a sister .
③ 含有行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词要加s (或es)如：
She has a red pen .
He has eggs for breakfast .
Her mother buys a skirt for her .
She likes thrillers .
My brother watches TV every evening .
He wants to go to a movie .
含有行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数时，变一般疑问句要“加does ,行为动词要还原”。
注意： some→any
Does she have a red pen ?
Does he have eggs for breakfast ?
Does her mother buy a skirt for her ? Does she like soccer？
Does your brother watch TV every evening ？
Does he want to go to a movie ？
含行为动词的句子，当主语是第三人称单数时，变否定句时“在行为动词前面加doesn’t , 同时原行为动词要还原”。 注意： some→any and→or
She doesn’t have a red pen . He doesn’t have eggs for breakfast .
Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her . She doesn’t like thrillers .
My brother doesn’t watch TV every evening .
He doesn’t want to go to a movie .
练习
◆、be动词： be动词有三兄弟：is，am, are 。I(我)用am, you(你)用are, is跟着he(他) she(她) it(它)，we(我们) you(你们)和they(他们)，复数（两人以上）永远连着are.
解析: I am; You are; He is; She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.
(1)、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
1. I ________ Kitty.
2. She _______ a student.
3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.
4. My sisters _______ tall.
5. I _______ at school now.
6. We ________ students.
7. They ________ in the zoo.
8. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.
9. Where ________ your friends?
10. How old __________ you?
11. I  _____    a student.
am
is
are
are
am
are
are
is
are
are
am
12. You ____ a doctor.
13.____she Kitty?
14. _____ you Chinese?
15. He _____ in Shanghai.
16. It_____ a car.
17. They ____ cars
18. ____ your mother in the room?
19. _____your friends in the room?
20. What ____ your name?
21. These _____ buses.
22. Those _____oranges.
are
Is
Are
is
is
are
Is
Are
is
are
are
(2)、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary.
I ______ 12 years old.
Here ______ my family photo.
Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.
This boy ______ my brother.
He ________ 15 years old now.
That ______ my cat, Mimi.
It ______ very lovely.
am
is
am
is
are
are
is
is
is
is
3）、在横线上填写be动词的正确形式，然后变成一般疑问句并做肯定与否定回答
eg.： 1. I _am a boy.   
_Are you a boy?  Yes, I am/ No, I am not.  
2. The girl______ his sister. 

3. Miss Zhang _______ a teacher. 

 4. This______ my dress.

  5. That ______ my red skirt.
is
Is the girl his sister?
Yes, she is.\
No, she isn’t.
Is Miss Zhang a teacher?
Yes, she is.\
No, she isn’t.
Is this your dress?
Yes, it is.\ No, it isn’t.
Is that your red skirt?
Yes, it is.\
is
is
is
No, it isn’t.
2、主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他 （用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
3.主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式
1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes
●do 类动词（行为动词）用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词 + s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数名词方法一样。
(1)、一般情况,动词后直接加 s (清辅音后读 / s /,浊辅音后读/ z /)
例如:brings 带来 calls 打电话 meets 遇见 needs 需要
(2)、以字母 e 结尾的动词,直接加 s (读 / z /) 例如:likes 喜欢 takes 带走
(3)、以字母 s x ch sh o 结尾的动词,加 es ( 读 / z / 或 / Iz/)
例如: does 做 goes 走,去 watches 观看
(4)、以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词,变 y 为 i,加 es (读 / z /)
例如: study → studies 学习( 思考:enjoy play have 的第三人称单数形式是 )
练习：
.1)His parents _______ (watch) TV every night.
1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.
2)His parents _________ (not watch) every night.
否定句2)My brother________ (not do) homework every day.
3)__ ___his parents____ _(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _____. \ No, they _______.
一般疑问句3)______ your brother ____ _ （do）homework every day?
Yes, he______. \ No, he _________.
4)When_ __ his parents ____ _(watch) TV? They watch TV every night.
特疑问句4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework? He does homework every day.
watches
does
don’t watch
doesn’t do
Do
watch
do
don’t
Does
do
does
doesn’t
do
watch
does
do
本块习题:用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .
2、She ______ ( have ) two ping-pong balls .
3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .
4、We ______ ( speak ) English .
5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .
6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .
7、His friend______ （know） English .
8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .
9、The boy often ______ （watch） TV .
10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot
plays
has
have
speak
calls
likes
knows
studies
watches
goes
本块练习题 把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句,并作简略回答。
1、They like computers .
否:They ______ ______ computers .
疑:____they____ computers ? ___________
2、He has a sports club .
否: He ______ ______ a sports club .
疑:______he_____ a sports club ? ____________
3、 We watch TV sometimes .
否:We ______ ______ TV sometimes .
疑:_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________
4、Tom often plays computers .
否:Tom ______ often ____ computer games .
疑:_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________
don’t
like
Do
like
Yes, he does.\ No, he doesn’t.
doesn’t
have
Does
have
Yes, they do.\ No, they don’t.
don’t
watch
Do
you
watch
Yes ,we do.\ No, we don’t.
doesn’t
play
Does
play
Yes ,he does.\ No, he doesn’t.
5、She has some basketballs .
否:She _____ ______ _____ basketballs .
疑:_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________
6、I enjoy playing sports every day .
否:I ______ ______ playing sports every day .
疑:______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ? ____________
7、. My daughter calls me sometimes .
否:My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes .
疑:_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ? ____________
8、The girl speaks English and Chinese .
否:The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese .
疑:_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ? ____________
don’t
have
any
Does
have
any
Yes ,she does.\ No, she doesn’t.
doesn’t
enjoy
Do
you
enjoy
Yes ,I do.\ No, I don’t.
doesn’t
call
Does
your
call
Yes ,she does.\ No, she doesn’t.
doesn’t
speak
or
Does
speak
or
Yes ,she does.\ No, she doesn’t.
练习：
1、Tom likes some fruits for lunch(一般疑问句) .
______ Tom ______ ______ fruits for lunch ?
2、I like vegetables for dinner(同上) .
______ ______ like vegetables for dinner?
3、The running star has lots of healthy food(否定句) .
The running star______ ______ lots of healthy food
4、They have a lot of chicken . (同上)
They ______ ______ a lot of chicken.
5、Do you run in the morning every day ?
(假设是,回答) ________
6、Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ?
(假设不是,回答)______
7、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句)
______ people like ______ healthy food.
Does
like
any
Do
you
doesn’t
have
don’t
have
Yes, I do.
No, he\she doesn’t.
Many
having
练习题 (一)、
1、肯定句 This is my pencil . (这是我的铅笔)
否定句 This ______my pencil . (这不是我的铅笔)
一般疑问句 ______ this______ pencil ? (这是你的铅笔吗)
肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答. _____________
2、肯定句 That is my eraser .(那是我的橡皮擦)
否定句 That ______eraser . (那不是我的橡皮擦)
一般疑问句 _____that ______eraser ? (那是你的橡皮擦)
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ______________
3、肯定句 These are my pens . (这些是我的钢笔)
否定句 These______ my pens . (这些不是我的钢笔)
一般疑问句 ______ these ______pens ? (这些是你的钢笔吗)
肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答 ____________ .
isn’t
Is
your
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
isn’t
Is
your
Yes, they are.
No, it isn’t.
aren’t
Are
your
Yes, it is.
No, they aren’t.
4、肯定句 Those are his baseballs . (那些是他的棒球)
否定句 Those ______ his baseballs . (那些不是他的棒球)
一般疑问句 ______those ______ pens ? (那些是他的棒球吗)
肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________
5 、肯定句 I am Helen (我是海伦)
否定句 ______ ______Helen . (我不是海伦)
一般疑问句 ______ ______Helen . (你是海伦吗)
肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答 ____________ .
6 、肯定句 It is her notebook . (它是她的笔记本)
否定句 It ______her notebook . (它不是她的笔记本)
一般疑问句 ______ ______ her notebook ? (它是她的笔记本吗)
肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答 ____________ .
7、肯定句 A lot of keys are in the pencil—case .
(否定句 A lot of keys ______ in the pencil—case .
一般疑问句 ______a lot of keys in the pencil—case ?
肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答 ____________ .
aren’t
Are
his
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
I’m
not
Are
you
Yes, I am.
No, I’m not.
isn’t
Is
it
Yes, it is.
aren’t.
No, it isn’t.
Are
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
★就划线部分提问是特殊疑问句（是特殊疑问词部分+一般疑问句）
这学期学的一些特殊疑问句：
1、What+一般疑问句：例：What is your name?
What color+一般疑问: 例What color is your bag?
2、Who +一般疑问句: 例Who are they?
3、Why +一般疑问句: 例Why do you like music?
4、Where+一般疑问句: 例：Where is my bag?
5、How+一般疑问句: 例：How are you?
●就划线部分提问练习
1、My name is Gina.
name?
2、I’m fine.
you?
3. It’s an orange.
in English?
4. My bag is red.
is your bag?
5. This is “V”.
in English?
What’s
your
How
are
What’s
it
What
color
What’s
this
6. O-R-A-N-G-E,orange.
you “orange”?
7. My telephone number is 6690678.
telephone number?
8. Her name is Linda.
name?
9. My first name is Jack.
first name?
10. She is my sister.
she?
How
do
spell
What’s
your
What’s
her
What
your
is
Who
is
11. They’re on the floor.
they?
12. The baseball is on the sofa.
the baseball?
13. The keys are in the drawer.
the keys?
14. I want a sweater.
you ?
15. These socks are two dollars.
these socks?
Where
are
Where
is
Where
are
What
do
want
How
much
are
16. ---- Blue.
do you want?
17. The T-shirt is seven dollars
the T-shirt?
18. My birthday is October tenth.
birthday?
19. Her birthday is June 8th.
birthday?
20. I’m thirteen.
you?
What
color
How
much
is
When’s
your
your
When’s
How
are
old
21. It‘s Monday today．
is today?
22. My school day is on October 18th.
school day?
23. It’s August 8th.
the date?
24. My favorite subject is Chinese .
favorite subject?
25. Her favorite subject is English .
favorite subject?
What
day
it
When’s
your
What
is
What’s
your
What’s
your
26. I like P.E. because it’s fun.
you like P.E?
27. My music teacher is Miss Xie.
music teacher?
28. His favorite sport is basketball.
favorite sport?
29. I have rice and chicken.
you for lunch?
30. He likes P.E. best.
he best?
Why
do
Who’s
your
What’s
his
What
do
have
What
subject
like
★情景会话：本册出现的主要会话片段
1--Good morning! (afternoon \ evening )!
--Good morning! (afternoon \ evening )!
2、----- Nice to meet you!

----- Nice to meet you!
3、-----Good-bye!
-----Good-bye! (Bye-bye )
4、------Hello, Frank!

------Hello, Eric!
5、--------How are you?
--------Fine, thanks. How are you?
------- I’m fine, too. (I’m OK.)
6、-----What’s your name?
------My name is Jim.
7、---- What’s her first name?
-------It’s John.

8、------What’s this in English?
-------It’s a map.
--Spell it, please. (How do you spell it?)
----M-A-P
9、------What’s this in English?
------It’s an orange.
------What color is it?
------It’s red.
10、-------Is this (that) your pencil?
------ Yes, it is. It’s my pencil.
-----(No, it isn’t. it’s her pencil.)
11、-----Where is my computer game?
-----It’s under the bed.
12、--------Do you have a TV?
--------Yes, I do. (No, I don’t.) -------Does he have a tennis racket ?
--------Yes, he does.
（ No, he doesn’t.）
13、------Let’s play ping-pong.
-----No, I don’t have a ping-pong ball.
----Well, let play volleyball.
----That sounds good.

14、------Do you like salad?
------Yes, I do. (No, I don’t.)
15----How much is this T-shirt?
-----It’s seven dollars.
-----How much are these shorts?
-----They are three dollars. ------

16.---When is your birthday?
--- My birthday is (on) November 12th
---When is Liu Ping’s birthday?
------It’s （on）October 15th .
---How old is he?
---He’s thirteen
17、-----Can I help you?
---Yes, I want (to buy) a sweater..
---What color do you want?
---Yellow. -----Here you are.
--How much is it?.
----Eleven dollars.
-----I’ll take it. Thank you. (Thanks.)
-----You are welcome.
18、- －What’s your favorite subject ?
－My favorite subject is Chinese .

19、－What’s her favorite subject ?
－Her favorite subject is English

20、－Why do you like English ?
---Because it’s interesting and useful .

21、－Why does he like P.E. ?
－Because it’s fun.

22－Who is your math teacher ?
－Mrs. Chen.
★、本册出现的短语
first name 名字
last name/ family name 姓氏
phone number 电话号码
an ID card 一张身份证
pencil box 铅笔盒
computer game 电脑游戏
play computer games玩电脑游戏
lost and found 失物招领
call sb．at 347-2365 给某人打347-2365
in the desk 在桌子里
under the chair 在椅子下
on the floor 在地板
math book 数学书
a set of keys 一串钥匙
in English 用英语
an eraser 一块铅笔擦
pen friend 笔友
a photo of your family 你家人的照片
thanks for 为…感谢
on the sofa 在沙发上
bring sth. to sb. 把…带(来)给某人
take sth to sb. 把…拿(去)给某人
play basketball 打篮球
play ping-pong /table tennis 打乒乓球
play volleyball 打排球
play soccer/football 踢足球
play baseball 打棒球
play tennis 打网球
tennis racket 网球拍
every day 每天
play／do sports做运动
watch TV 看电视
watch sth. on TV 在电视上观看…
some tomatoes 几个西红柿
ice cream 冰淇淋
lots of = a lot of 许多,大量
some photos 一些／几张相片
have/eat chicken 吃鸡肉
healthy food健康食品。
have/eat lunch 吃午饭
have/eat breakfast 吃早饭
have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚饭
how much 多少钱
here you are 给你
you‘re welcome 不客气
have a look at 看一看…
bag for sports运动包
two dollars 两美元
seven yuan 七元(人民币)
what color 什么颜色
a good price价格合适
come and see for yourself亲自来看看
be on sale大廉销 ,大减价
birthday party 生日聚会
date of birth (=birthday ) 生日
speech contest 演讲比赛
school trip郊游, 校游
school day 作息日，校日
basketball game 篮球赛
art Festival 艺术节
how old 几岁
fifteen years old 15岁
have math 上数学课
Chinese teacher 语文老师
on Monday 在周一
on May 2nd 在五月二日
on Sunday morning 在星期天上午
at home 在家
what color 什么颜色