人教版七年级上册英语第六单元 Do you like bananas
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Unit 6
Unit 6
Do you like bananas?
Do you like bananas ?
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Do you like strawberries?
Do you like + 可数n复数 ?
tomatoes
oranges
strawberries
pears
bananas
hamburgers
countable nouns
可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定, 表一个….。
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three … 限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
milk
tea
meat
water
uncountable nouns
bread
rice
不可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是指不能计数的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a, an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two, three … 限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
既可数又不可数名词
定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下
不能计数的名词。
e.g. (1) a chicken 一只鸡
chicken 鸡肉
(2) an ice cream 一个冰淇淋
ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)
(3) a salad 一碟沙拉
salad 沙拉(指成份)
chicken
ice-cream
salad
countable and uncountable nouns
apples
bananas
pears
carrots
tomatoes
vegetables
strawberries
eggs
oranges
milk
bread
rice
food
fruit
ice-cream
salad
chicken
water
beef pork
tea juice
fish
Do you like …?
Yes, I do. /
No, I don’t.
Practice
hamburgers
tomatoes
oranges
ice-cream
salad
bananas
strawberries
pears
milk
bread
d
i
f
h
b
g
c
j
e
a
1a
Match the words with the things in the picture.
Listen and number the conversations [1-3].
1b
A: Do you like salad?
B: No, I don’t.
A: Do you like bananas?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Do you like oranges?
B: Yes, I do.
2
3
1
Listening
Look at the picture and listen, then guess what are they talking about.
2b
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
2b
— Let’s have _________.
— Oh, no.
— No?
— I don’t like __________.
— I like hamburgers. Do you like hamburgers?
—Yes, I do.
— Do you like
__________?
— No, I don’t like
___________.
ice-cream
tomatoes
tomatoes
ice-cream
Listening
Listen and circle the food you hear.
2a
hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberries
oranges ice-cream salad bananas
Listening
2c
Practice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you.
I like hamburgers.
Do you like hamburgers?
Yes, I do.
Pairwork
Does John like hamburgers?
What does Jack don’t like?
What fruit does John like?
Read the dialogue in 2d. Then answers the questions.
Reading
Yes, he does.
Jack doesn’t like salad.
John likes strawberries and apples.
Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next
week. Let’s think about the food.
Tom: Sure. How about burgers,
vegetable salad, and some fruit?
Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.
Jack: Oh, I don’t like salad.
2d
Pairwork
Bill: But John likes salad, and
it’s his birthday.
Jack: Yes, you’re right. What about the fruit?
Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples.
Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
1. dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
dinner 指一日中的主餐,可中午吃,也 可晚间吃。但多用于指宴请客人的正式 的一餐。
dinner time
吃饭时间
It’s time for dinner.
该吃晚饭了。
2. week n. 周;星期
Sunday is the first day of the week.
星期日是一周的第一天。
last week
上礼拜
this week
本周
next week
下周
weekday 工作日
weekend 周末
我工作日要上学。
I go to school on weekdays.
我周末和朋友一起打篮球。
I play basketball with my friends at weekends.
3. think about 思考,思索
(一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑)
What do you think about that?
你认为那怎么样?
I have to think about it.
我得想一想。
think of 想到;想象;设想
多用来指“想起,认为”。
你认为他怎么样?
What do you think of him?
I couldn’t think of the name of that man anyhow.
我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。
Let’s think of some questions about life.
让我们对生活设想一些问题吧。
4. sure adv. (用作副词)当然;肯定;一定
常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然; 的确”,相当于yes或certainly或
of course。只是 sure 在英国英语中较为常用,而在美国 英语中常用certainly。
— Are you going with us?
你和我们一起去吗?
— Sure. 当然啦。
5. How about …? 相当于 What about …? 意 为 “……怎么样?”是一个用来征询别人的 意 见、向别人提建议的交际用语。about是 介 词,后跟名词、宾格或动词-ing形式。
How about nine o’clock? 9点钟怎么样?
I like strawberries. How about you?
我喜欢草莓。你呢?
What about having hamburgers?
吃汉堡包怎么样?
6. you’re right 相当于 that’s right .意为你是对的,这是正确的。
区分: That’s right .
That’s all right.
不用谢;没关系
那是对的
我们应该帮助他。----那是对的
We should help him. ---That’s right.
不好意思 。 -----没关系
I’m sorry. -- That’s all right.
7. I think (主句)John likes strawberries and apples(宾语从句). 这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,
I think 意为“我认为”….
我认为他是一个好学生。
I think he is a good student.
8. Let’s have … 是一个祈使句,表示“让我们吃/喝……吧。” let sb(宾格) do sth
Let’s have some ice-cream.
让我们吃些冰激凌吧。
[归纳] have是多义词,归纳如下:
(1) 有,拥有;如:
I have a new watch.
我有块新手表。
(2) 吃,喝;如:
Let’s have some milk and some bread.
让我们喝些牛奶,吃些面包。
(3) 构成固定短语:
have a look 看一看
Let’s have tomatoes?
Oh, no. I don’t like tomatoes.
What about an ice-cream?
Sounds good.
Make a similar conversation.
tomatoes 西红柿
tomatoes是tomato的复数形式。
Explanation
以字母o结尾的有生命词,其复数形式在词尾加-es。如图:
My sister likes tomatoes very much.
我姐姐喜欢吃西红柿。
[口诀]
英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯。
potatoes
heroes
tomatoes
2. How about …? 相当于 What about …? 意 为 “……怎么样?”是一个用来征询别人的 意 见、向别人提建议的交际用语。about是 介词,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
How about nine o’clock? 9点钟怎么样?
I like strawberries. How about you?
我喜欢草莓。你呢?
What about having hamburgers?
吃汉堡包怎么样?
3. Let’s have … 是一个祈使句,表示“让我们吃/喝……吧。”
Let’s have some ice-cream.
让我们吃些冰激凌吧。
[归纳] have是多义词,归纳如下:
(1) 有,拥有;如:
I have a new watch.
我有块新手表。
(2) 吃,喝;如:
Let’s have some milk and some bread.
让我们喝些牛奶,吃些面包。
(3) 构成固定短语:
have a look 看一看
4. sure adv. (用作副词)当然;肯定;一定
常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然; 的确”,相当于yes或certainly。只是 sure 在英国英语中较为常用,而在美国 英语中常用certainly。
— Are you going with us?
你和我们一起去吗?
— Sure. 当然啦。
5. dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
dinner 指一日中的主餐,可中午吃,也 可晚间吃。但多用于指宴请客人的正式 的一餐。
dinner party 宴会
dinner table 餐桌
dinner time 吃饭时间
It’s time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
6. week n. 周;星期
Sunday is the first day of the week.
星期日是一周的第一天。
last week
上礼拜
this week
本周
next week
下周
7. think about 思考,思索
(一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑)
What do you think about that?
你认为怎么样?
I’ll have to think about it.
我得想一想。
think of 想到;想象;设想
多用来指“想起,认为”。
I couldn’t think of the name of that man anyhow.
我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。
Let’s think of some questions about life.
让我们对生活设想一些问题吧。
fruit
tomatoes
oranges
strawberries
pears
bananas
Exercises
hamburgers
salad
milk
ice-cream
bread
二、 选词填空。
Do you like ___ (strawberry/strawberries)?
2. Here are some nice ___ (tomatos/tomatoes).
3. Let’s ___ (have / has) apples and bananas.
4. John likes ___ (milk/milks) and bread.
5. Sam ____ (don’t /doesn’t) like vegetable salad.
6. — Let’s play volleyball.
— _____ (Sounds/ sound) good.
√
√
√
√
√
√
三、 根据图片提示完成句子。
1. — ___ you like ___________?
— Yes, I do. I like ________, too.
2. — _____ your father like ______?
— No. He _______ like ______.
3. — Let’s _____ salad.
— Oh, no. I ______ ______ salad.
4. — Let’s _____ _________ and ___________.
— That _______ good. I ____ them.
Do strawberries
Does pears
doesn’t pears
have
bananas
don’t like
have ice-cream hamburgers
sounds like
1. 复习记忆本课所学的生词。
2. 做个小调查,编写四个问答句:
分别询问一下你的家庭成员所喜欢的食物?
— Do you like … ?
— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Homework
Goodbye
Thank you!