Do you have a soccerball?
Unit 5
Section A
Grammar Focus-3c
一、 看图说出下列物品的英语单词。
basketball
soccer ball
volleyball
baseball
baseball bat
ping-pong ball
ping-pong bat
tennis
A: Do you have a basketball?
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: Does she have a soccer ball?
B: Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Ask and answer.
Cindy: Hey, Helen, let’s go! We’re late.
Helen: OK.
Cindy: Do you have the baseball?
Helen: Yes, I do. It’s in my bag.
Cindy: And where’s our baseball bat?
Helen: Bill has it.
Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket?
Helen: Oh, no, I don’t. It’s on the chair. Let me
get it.
Cindy: And your hat, too!
Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Let’s go.
Role-play the conversation in 2d.
1. 你有一个棒球吗？____ you _____ a baseball?
2. 是的。____, I ___. 不，没有。____, I ______.
3. 你有一个乒乓拍吗？
____ you _____ a ping-pong ____?
4. 没有。我有一个乒乓球。
___, I ______. I _____ a ping-pong ____.
5. 她有一个网球吗？ _____ she _____ a tennis?
Do have
Does have
Do have bat
Yes do
have ball
一、重点句型
No don’t
No don’t
9. 没有。他有两个乒乓球拍。
____, he _______. He ____ two ping-pong
_____.
10. 他们有一个篮球吗？___ they _____ a
basketball?
No doesn’t
has
Do have
8. 他有一个足球吗？_____ he _____ a
______ ball?
Does have
soccer
bats
6. 是，她有。 _____, she _____.
7. 没有。她有一个棒球。
____, she _______. She ____ a ________.
Yes does
has baseball
No doesn’t
写出下列表达方式的缩写形式
1. do not = ______ 2. does not = _______
3. we are = ______ 4. let us = _____
don’t
doesn’t
we’re
let’s
11. 是的，有。 Yes, _____ _____.
12. 没有。他们有一个排球。
____, they _____. They _____ a _________.
they do
No don’t
have volleyball
一、英语中的人称和数（在一般现在时态中）
在英语句子中，谓语动词的形式要与句子
主语的人称和数相对应。
第一人称单数：I (我)
be → am， have → 原形have
I’m a girl. 我是一名女孩。
I have a volleyball. 我有一个足球。
2. 第一人称复数：we (我们)
be → are; have → 原形have
We’re good friends. 我们是好朋友。
We have two baseball bats. 我有两个棒球拍。
3. 第二人称单（复）数：you (你/你们)
be → are; have → 原形have
You are my cousin. 你是我的表弟。
You have three ping-pong pats.
你(们)有三只乒乓球拍。
4. 第三人称单数：he (他), she (她)，it (它)，
Ms Wu (吴女士)，Mike （迈克）等。
be → is; have → 第三人称单数形式 has
Linda is in her parents’ room.
琳达在她父母的房间里。
Ms Miller has two daughters.
米勒女士有两个女儿。
第三人称复数：they (他们)，Mike and Tom
(迈克和汤姆)，his parents （他的父母亲）,
two baseballs （两个棒球）等。
be → are; have → 原形have
Three basketballs are in the box.
在盒子里有三个篮球。
They have four volleyballs and two tennis ball.
他们有四个排球和二个网球。
二、句型“Do you have…?” “表示你有……
吗？”，用于询问物品的所属关系。这是
实义动词的一般疑问句结构。
1. 当主语是第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数
时， 句型结构为：Do + you/they/we/… + 动词
原形 + …？ 不管用什么动词，它的回答是固
定的。
肯定回答：Yes, I do./ Yes, we do. / Yes, they
do.
否定回答：No, I don’t /we don’t. /No, they
don’t.
— Do they like basketball?
他们喜欢打 篮球吗？
— Yes, they do.
是的，他们喜欢。
— No, they don’t.
不，他们不喜欢。
2. 当主语为第三人称单数时，句子结构改为： Does + he / she / it … + 动词原形 + …？
肯定回答：Yes, he does./Yes, she does./Yes,
it does.
否定回答：No, he doesn’t./No, she doesn’t /
No, it doesn’t.
— Does Jane have a new book?
简有一本新书吗？
— Yes, she does. 是的，她有。
— No, she doesn’t. 不，她没有。
I he they you
we she it Eric
3a
Write each word in the correct place in the chart.
I
he
they
you
we
she
it
Eric
1. A: _____ you have a baseball?
B: Yes, I ____.
A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play.
3b
Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner.
Do
do
第一(I)、二 (you)人称用do
3. A: ____ your friends have a basketball?
B: Yes, they ____. They have two
basketballs.
A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
Do
do
第三人称复数(your friends, they)用do。
2. A: _____ John have a soccer ball?
B: No, he _____.
A: _____ he have a ping-pong bat?
B: Yes, he ______. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.
A: Hmm … let’s ask.
Does
does
Does
does
第三人称单数(John, he)用does
Practice the conversations with your partner.
1. A: Do you have a baseball?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Great! I have a bat. Let’s play.
2. A: Does John have a soccer ball?
B: No, he does.
A: Does he have a ping-pong bat?
B: Yes, he does. I think he has a ping-pong
ball, too.
A: Hmm … let’s ask.
3. A: Do your friends have a basketball?
B: Yes, they do. They have two
basketballs.
A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
1. play basketball 意为“打篮球”，其中，play作
动词，意为“玩；娱乐；参加（运动或比赛）；打；演奏”等。如：
play soccer 踢足球 play volleyball 打排球
play tennis 打网球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球
play baseball 打棒球 play games 玩游戏
Let’s play soccer after school.
放学后我们踢球吧。
They always play games on the playground.
他们总是在操场上做游戏。
2. That sounds good. 听起来不错。
sound在句中作系动词，意为“听起来”，其
后接形容词。其三单形式为sounds。
The music sounds beautiful.
音乐听起来很美妙。
The idea sounds great.
这个主意听起来很棒。
【拓展】
sound作名词时，意为“声音”。 如：
the sound of music 音乐之声
3c
Remember the things in Bob’s room. Then close your books and ask and answer questions with a partner.
A: Does he have a soccer ball?
B: Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
volleyball
basketball
baseball bat
baseball
eraser
tape player
jacket
hat
picture
dictionary
根据鲍勃房间里有东西，写出五个一般疑问
句的问答句。
2. Review the Grammar Focus.