Unit 2 This is my sister
Family Tree
grandparents
father+mother
uncle+aunt
Jim / brother / sister
cousin
son / daughter
niece / nephew
grandchildren
根据句意填入家族成员的名词。

Father’s mother is my ____________.
Mother’s brother is my ________.
Mother’s father is my __________.
Father’s sister is my _________.
I’m Lucy. This is my father. I’m his _______.
Uncle’s daughter is my __________.
Tom is my son. I’m not his father. I am his ______.
My father and mother are my _______.
My __________ are my parents’ parents.
I’m Jim. This is my mother. I’m her only ______.
grandmother
uncle
grandfather
aunt
daughter
cousin
mother
parents
grandparents
son
Introduce your family:
This is my family.
This is my …
These are my …
单数 复数
this these
that those
it they
is are
注意到了吗？
名词单数变复数的规则
1、一般的名词在词尾直接加s.
2、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在词尾加es.
3、以o结尾的名词，有的加s, 有的加es.
4、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，要变y为i，再加es。
5、不规则变化
child
man
woman
children
men
women
可数名词如何变复数
◆ 大部分名词变复数时在词尾直接加-s，在清辅音后读作[s]，在浊辅音和元音后读作[z]。 cats [kts] beds [bedz] hours [ auz]
◆以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词在词尾加-es，读作[iz]。 buses[bsiz] boxes[bksiz] fishes[fiiz] watches[wtiz]
◆以“元音+y”结尾的名词直接加-s，以“辅音+y”结尾的名词先变y为i，再加-es，都读作[z]。 boys [biz] baby---babies [beibiz]
◆以f或fe结尾的名词一般是去掉f或fe，再加-ves,读作[vz]。 wolf---wolves [wulvz] wife---wives [waivz]
◆以“元音+o”结尾的名词直接加-s，以“辅音+o”结尾的名词加-es，都读作[z]。（但有特殊情况：photos,pianos,kilos等） tomatoes [tm:tuz] zoos [zu:z]
写出下列名词的复数
boy
key
family
dictionary
party
city
documentary
strawberry
watch
calss
speech
bus
Wish
tomato
1.boys
2.keys
3.families
4.dictionaries
5.parties
6.cities
7.documentaries
8.strawberries
9.watches
10.classes
11.speeches
12.buses
13.Wishes
14.tomatoes
明察秋毫：观察下列句子单数变复数的规律
This is a pen.

That is an eraser.

It is a dictionary.
These are pens.
Those are erasers.
They are dictionaries.
总结一下吧：
this
that
he/she/it
am/is
a/an
名词
these
those
they
are
省去
变复数
This___ my sister.
That____ his brother.
She_____ his aunt.
He_____ my uncle .
These ____ her parents.
Those ____ her friends.
They _____my family.
is
are
is
is
is
are
are
is
are
按要求改写单词。
1.this (复数)_____ 2. bus (复数) _____ 3. he (物主代词) _____
4.it is (缩写)_____ 5. she (复数) _____ 6. my (人称代词) ______
7.those (单数) ____ 8. family (复数) ______ 9. I am (缩写) ____
these
buses
his
It’s
they
I
that
families
I’m
根据句子意思填入适当的代词。
____ is my mother. _____ is my father. They are teachers.
--Are these your brothers? –Yes, _____ are.
_____ name is Gina. _____ am a student.
--How are ____? –Fine, thank _____ !
--What’s _____ name? –He is Tony.
--What’s his telephone number?
____ is 643-0274.
She He
they
My I
you you
his
It
一显身手：把下列句子变为复数
This is my sister.

It is a watch.

That is an orange.

What is this?

It’s his key.
These are my sisters.
They are watches.
Those are oranges.
What are these?
They’re his keys.
( )1. -Are these your grandparents? -Yes, _______.
A. they’re B. these are C. those are D. they are
( )2. -Is this your watch? -No, it isn’t. I think it is ___ ruler.
A. I B. my C. he D. his
( )3. ______ his uncles?
A. This is B. Is this C. These are D. Are these
( )4. John is my ______.
A. son B. parents C. sister D. mother
( )5. Thanks _____ your help(帮助) .
A. you B. at C. for D. of
( )6. -Is this his case? ---Yes, _______
A. this is B. this’s C. it is D. it’s
( )7. -_____ my sister, May. -Nice to meet you, I’m Gina.
A. Are you B. This is C. Is that D. she is
D
D
D
A
C
C
B
Choose the correct answer
( )8. Her _____ are Paul and Tony.
A. brother B. parent C. friend D. friends
( )9. ______ is my aunt, and _____ is my uncle.
A. It, it B. She, he C. He, she D. she, it
( )10. Is this a photo _____ your family?
A. in B. of C. at D. for
D
B
B
从B栏中找出栏相对的答语.
A B
Is this your sister? A. Oh, you have two cousins.
Are these your brothers? B. No, it isn’t. It’s my aunt.
Is she Jim’s sister? C. Nice to meet you.
Mum, these are my friends. D. Yes, they are.
They’re my aunt’s son and daughter. E. Yes, she is.
B
D
E
C
A
句型转换 根据要求，完成下列句子。
Is this your mother? (作肯定回答)
___________________.
Is Mary your sister? (作否定回答)
___________________.
this, his, is, daughter?(连词成句)
_____________________.
4. Those are my cousins.(改为一般问句)
___________________________.
This is my sister.(改为复数)
__________________________.
Those are books.(改为单数)
_________________________.
Jim, are, my, Tom, brothers, and.(连词成句)
____________________________________.
Yes, it is.
No, she isn’t.
Is this his daughter?
Are those your cousins?
These are my sisters.
This is a book.
My brothers are Jim and Tom.
根据句意用am, is, are填空.
Those ____ my English books.
I think(认为) they ____ John’s parents.
His father ____ Mr White.
I ____ a student. My mane ____ Liu Qian.
Li Hong and Zhao Liang ____ not friends.
are
are
is
am is
are
把下列单词改为复数。
name _____ 2. brother _____ 3. watch _____
parent ______ 5. this _____ 6. that ______
7. is/am ____ 8. dictionary ____________
names
brothers
watches
parents
these
those
are
dictionaries
用所给的词的适当形式填空
These are English _____. (book)
This is _____ family. (I)
Are they good ______ ? (friend)
Are these ____ grandparents? ( she)
Emma is ____ girl. She is ___ Eng-
lish girl. (a )
books
my
friends
her
a an
Add the words in the box to the family tree.
Task 3
__________/ grandmother
sister son cousin grandfather mother aunt
__
_________________________
__
___
father/
______
____________
___
daughter
( )
_____
___
( )
_____
brother
4
5
1
2
__
_____
uncle/
______
3
daughter
( )
_____
6
grandfather
mother
aunt
sister
son
cousin
Hello! I’m an English boy. My name is Paul White. Please
Look at the photo. This is my father. He’s 38. He’s a doctor
(医生). He works(工作) in a hospital(医院). This is my m-
Other. She is 36. She is a teacher(教师). She works in a mi-
ddle school(中学). This girl is my sister. Her name is Kate.
She is 9. She’s a student( 学生). At school she has(有) a good
friend. Her name is Emma. They are in the same row(同一排).
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Paul’s father is a teacher.
( )2. Paul’s mother teaches(教书) in a middle school.
( )3. Paul’s sister is a middle school student.
( )4. The name of Paul’s sister is Emma.
( )5. Emma isn’t a student.
F
T
F
F
F
Reading(B)
WHO’S WHO
Come here and look at these pictures. This is a photo of a man,
Mr Brown, and a boy, Jim Brown. Mr Brown is Jim’s father.And
Jim Brown is Mr Brown’s son. That is a picture of a woman, Mrs
Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs Brown is Mr Brown’s wife
() and Mary Brown’s mother. Mary Brown is Jim’s sister.
根据短文选择最佳答案。
Mary’s father is _____. A. Jim B. Jim Brown C. Mr Brown
Jim’s mother is _____.
A. Miss Mary B. Mrs Mary C. Mrs Brown D. Mary
Jim Brown is _____. A. Mary’s sister B. Mary’s son
C. Mr Brown’s son D. Jim’s brother
The two pictures have _____ people.
A. eight B. six C. five D. four
Mr Brown’s daughter is _____. A. Jim’s sister
B. the wife of Jim C. Mrs Mary D. Mrs Brown
C
C
C
D
A
Reading(A)
Homework:
Talk about your family photos to your parents.