人教版英语八上 Unit 7 Will people have robots 测试题
I. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. We know some animals are ______ great danger.
A. in              B. on              C. to               D. from
2. There ______ a soccer game in our school tomorrow afternoon.
A. was          B. has                 C. will be            D. will have
3. The book gave me ______ a surprise.
A. so                  B. such                  C. this             D. that
4. There is ______ milk in this glass than in that one.
A. few           B. little                  C. fewer         D. less
5. —______ they going to go fishing, Jack?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. Are                   B. Do            C. Did               D. Will
6. There are ______ visitors here every day.
A. hundred               B. hundreds of              C. hundred of     D. hundreds
7. Don’t climb the tall tree. It’s ______.
A. noisy             B. easy           C. dangerous    D. exciting
8. Look! There are five planes ______ in the sky.
A. fly               B. flying               C. to fly           D. to flying
9. I will work hard at English. I believe I will ______ learn it well soon.
A. can              B. could               C. be able to     D. am able to
10. The clouds are in different ______. Some are like sheep and some are like horses.
A. shapes            B. sizes                  C. heights            D. colors
11. —Sue, don’t run in the hallways.
—Sorry, I ______ do that again.
A. should            B. must                C. won’t            D. couldn’t
12. My family like eating fruit. We plan to ______ fruit trees behind our house.
A. plant                     B. water                     C. put                    D. take
13. Lots of houses here ______ after days of heavy rain.
A. sat down       B. cut down               C. fell down       D. wrote down
14. —Will your school have a school trip this term?
—______. It’s on June 7th.
A. Yes, it is              B. Yes, it will            C. No, it isn’t           D. No, it won’t
15. —I think people will have less free time in the future.
—______. With robots’ help, people will have more free time.
A. I hope so         B. I don’t know           C. I think so           D. I don’t agree
II. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Today some students get together to talk about the future.   16   will the future be like? The students make   17   about it. Listen to them:
“  18   New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to   19   the environment, so we will have a good place to live. New Yorkers need to love their city.” — Linda, age 11
“I think the future will be   20  . When your house is   21  , you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework.   22   will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you   23   have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour   24   to China from the USA.” — Dorian, age 8
“I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be   25   pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.” — Riddhi, age 10
16. A. When B. Where C. What                  D. How
17. A. promises   B. predictions C. resolutions               D. improvements
18. A. If             B. Before C. Though                    D. Because
19. A. take up         B. look for C. take care of            D. play a part in
20. A. hot             B. cool C. boring                      D. terrible
21. A. old               B. full C. dirty                        D. dangerous
22. A. Schools   B. Stations C. Factories                 D. Hospitals
23. A. will              B. won’t C. do                           D. don’t
24. A. go            B. went C. going                       D. to go
25. A. less              B. more C. worse                      D. better
III. 情景交际 (每小题1分，共5分)  
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A. Because more and more people are building factories.
B. Do you think there will be less pollution in the future?
C. I think robots will be in every family in 50 years.
D. I agree with you.
E. But people will have more free time because of robots.

A: Hello, Sam. What’s your prediction about the future?
B: (26)_______________________
A: I agree. Do you think robots can do the same things as humans?
B: No, robots can only help people do some things. (27)______________________
A: That’s right. (28)_______________________
B: I think so. People are doing something for less pollution.
A: But I don’t think so.
B: Why?
A: (29)________________________
B: Do you think there will be more pollution?
A: Yes. We should stop people from doing that and keep our world clean.
B: (30)________________________ We must try our best to save our environment.
IV. 阅读理解  (每小题2分，共20分)
A 
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. The underlined word “greets” means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 讨厌         B. 击败          C. 迎接          D. 仰慕
32. The robot tells you to _____ to your cousin.
A. say happy birthday   B. dance
C. send a birthday gift    D. write
33. What does NAO look like?
A. He has small eyes and a small head.       B. He has big eyes and a large head.
C. He has a large body with a large head. D. He has a small body with a small head.
34. When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?
A. In 2020.    B. In about 15 years.           
C. In 2030.            D. In about 30 years.
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. NAO isn’t a self-guided robot.
B. NAO can’t help kids with their homework.
C. NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.
D. NAO can move and sense, but he can’t think.
B
Last weekend, my family went to a fair (露天游乐场). My brother is a cook and he works at the fair. My children and I went to meet him. When we arrived, the fair was very crowded, and it was hard to find my brother. We found my brother half an hour later. He was at the center of the fair and busy cooking delicious food.
Everyone at the fair was happy and having fun, just like how the children feel on their birthday parties. First, my children went on a 40-meter high Ferris wheel (摩天轮). They said they could see the town when they were at the top. I was truly nervous (紧张的) when they stopped at the top.
After that we each got something to eat. My son got a hamburger and a salad, my daughter got a cake and I ate an ice-cream.
We took part in some games and looked at lots of interesting things before we left. It was really a fantastic night.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. What did the writer’s brother do at the fair?
A. He sang songs.  B. He sold tickets. C. He cooked food. D. He looked for a job.
37. Which of the following words can describe (描述) the people at the fair?
A. Busy.                B. Funny.                     C. Happy.              D. Nervous.
38. What did the writer’s daughter eat at the fair?
A. A cake.         B. A salad.             C. A hamburger.        D. An ice-cream.
39. At the fair, the writer’s children did NOT _____.
A. play games B. go on a Ferris wheel
C. look at interesting things D. take part in a birthday party
40. When did the story happen?
A. In the morning.         B. On a Monday.          
C. On a Friday.      D. At night.
V. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
paper, apartment, holiday, human, word
41. I really want to know about                life in the past.
42. We all know books are made of               .
43. Susan’s family will take a(n)                in Hong Kong.
44. Do you know the meanings of these               ?
45. Mr. Smith is living in a new                now.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Both ___________(side) have different ideas. Which side do you agree with?
47. He ___________(believe) he will be very successful.
48. It’s hard work. It’s ___________(possible) for me to finish it myself.
49. Alice agreed with what he said, but I ___________(agree).
50. The factories___________(pollute) the water here a lot last year.
VI. 完成句子 (每小题2分，共10分)
根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
51. Will you meet the famous astronaut?  (补全答语)
Yes, ________ ________.
52. Mr. Green will come back tomorrow afternoon.   (改为否定句)
Mr. Green ________ ________ come back tomorrow afternoon.
53. My mother is going to make a cake for my birthday.  (改为同义句)
My mother ________ ________ a cake for my birthday.
54. Rose plays the guitar on Sundays.   (用next Sunday作时间状语改写句子)
Rose ________ ________ the guitar next Sunday.
55. They will wo