Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
课文重难点讲解

【教师寄语】Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. -- John Ruskin 　　 生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。-- 罗斯金
Section A

1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。
【解析】 outgoing [aʊtgəʊɪŋ] adj.对人友好的，开朗的；
（比较级：more outgoing, 最高级 most outgoing）
( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoing
2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.
但是你可以说莉萨 练习得跟多并真的想获胜。
【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功
【拓展】beat 和 win
（1） beat 是及物动词后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手，可以是人或集体。
I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你
（2）win既是及物动词又是不及物动词但是作及物动词时，
后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等，可以是事或者物。  Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time?
你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢？
【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3.
①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match.
②He decided to ________the match.
( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20.
A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat
【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition.
A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win
【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China?
—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins
3.【解析】quiet adj 安静的→ quietly [kwaɪətlɪ] adv 轻声地
【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.
( ) ①We approached (靠近) the birds ___________(quiet) and watched them.
( ) ②【2012阜康中考】 The mother walked into the room ___ in order not to wake up her baby.
A. quickly B. quietly C. heavily D. fast
4. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. 我认为她唱得比内莉 更清晰。
【解析】clearly [klɪəlɪ] adv 清楚地，明白地
【2014江苏盐城】57. As times goes, my grandmother can’t see as _____(清楚) as she used to.
【2014天津中考】25. We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.
A. clearly B. carefully C.carelessly D. properly
【拓展】 adj + ly =adv
quiet→ quietly usual →usually different → differently real →really
( ) ① I can’t hear you ____. Can you speak _______?
A. clear; loudly B. clearly; loud C. clearly; loudly D. clear; loud
【2012钦州中考】The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her ____.
A. slowly B. clearly C. quietly D. carefully
5. I’m getting better,though. 尽管如此，我们打得比以前更好了。
【解析】better [betə] adj.更好的（good和well的比较级）；更熟练的；好的；健康的
【2014山东泰安】35.—Is your headache getting_______?
—No, It’s worse.
A.better B.bad C.less D.well
【2014鄂州中考】23. — He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.
— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.
A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
【解析】though [ðəu] conj.虽然，尽管；即使；纵然
引导让步状语从句，= although .不能跟but 连用。
（ ）Tony still went to school ____ he had caught a bad cold.
A. and B. because C. though D. So
【2014杭州中考】In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.
A.though B.unless C.because D.once
【2014南京中考】7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
Who’s more hard-working at school? 在学校谁更努力？
【解析】hard-working [hɑd'wɜkɪŋ] 努力地，勤奋地
【记】He work hard at English and he is a hard- working student.
他努力学习英语，他是一个勤奋的学生
( ) He is clever , but not very ____.
A. work hard B. hard work C. hard- working D. work
【拓展】work hard努力工作/学习， hard work艰苦的工作
He work hard at English and he is a hard-working student.
他努力学习英语，他是一个勤奋的好学生。
7. which one is Lias? 哪位是丽莎？
【解析】 which [witʃ] pron.哪一个；哪一些；哪个
既可以与名词一起构成特殊疑问句，也可以单独使用，引导特殊疑问句。
Which book do you like?
Which is your book?
But I think friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
但是我认为朋友就像书籍— 只要是好的，你不需要许多。
【解析】 as long as = so long as只要； 既然 （引导条件状语从句）
( ) ________ you work hard. I’ll buy a new computer for you.
A. as long as B. as well as C. As long as D. As well as
【2014鄂州中考】25. — We
will certainly enter a good high school _______ we work hard.
— Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even
if
9. Does Tara work as hard as Tian.塔娜和蒂娜工作一样努力吗？
【解析】 as …as … 与……一样……
肯定结构： as + adj/adv原级+ as
否定结构： not as /so +adj/adv+as” 不如……
This film is as interesting as that one.
( ) ① Lily isn’t as _____ as peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
( ) ② He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as
( ) ③ He sings songs_____________ his sister
A. as good as B. as well as C. much better as D. worse as
10. Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗？
【解析】compete → competition [kɔmpitiʃən] n.竞争；比赛
singing competition 歌唱比赛
【注】动名词修饰名词 swimming pool 游泳池 reading room 阅览室
11. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓。
【解析1】 both adj./pron. 两者（都）…，
用在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 We should both thank Tom.我们两个都应该感谢汤姆。  both单独作主语时，其谓语动词要用复数形式  Both are smart.两个人都聪明。 both作不定代词，常用of连用，后接名词或代词的复数形式，接名词时名词前需有定冠词the或形容词性物主代词my, her, his或名词所有格等 Both of us come from the countryside.我们俩都来自农村。 Both of her children have blue eys.她的两个孩子都是蓝眼睛。 both作限定词，用在定冠词the、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格前，“两者的，双方的” Both the books are expensive.两本书都很贵。  注意： A. both表示“两者都…”， all 表示“（三者或三者以上的人/物）都…” B. not both或not all都表示部分否定，表示“并非两者/所有都…”
C. both...and...= not only...but also...“又…又…”“既…又…”，一般连接对等的短语或从句，
如果连接两个词作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。  其否定形式为neither...nor...“既不…也不…” Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.露西和莉莉都在吃晚餐。
( ) — Both Li Lei and Han Meimei ___ fond of (喜爱) the TV program A Bite of China.
— I am also deeply moved (深受感动) by its stories!
A. is B. am C. was D. are
【注】 人/物用and 连接时，为并列主语，谓语动词用复数；
若用with连接，做主语的是with短语之前的人/物
【解析2】play the drums
西洋乐器名词前必须加定冠词the play the piano /guitar
棋类名词、三餐饭、球类名词前不加定冠词the
Play chess 下象棋
have breakfast/lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
Play basketball/ soccer/ baseball 打篮球/ 足球/ 棒球
( ) He plays ______ soccer, but he doesn’t play ____ guitar.
A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; the D. /; /
【2014十堰中考】26. —Can you play ________ guitar?
—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. But the most important is to learn something and have fun.
但是最重要的事情是能学到一些东西并在其中得到乐趣。
【解析】have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
have fun doing sth 很愉快地做某事
【2014江西中考】—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.
—Really?_____   A. I don't think so    B. Have a good time    C. That's very strange    D. You should try it【2014贵州黔西南州】—I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. — Great! _______
A. Good luck! B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.
【2014贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of
Liu Panshui.
A. enjoy themselves B. help each other C. look beautiful D. have a big dinner
13. My favorite saying , “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touched your heart.”
我最喜欢的格言是“真正的朋友是向你伸出双手，触动你心灵的人。”
【解析1】saying [seɪɪŋ] n .话；说话；谚语，格言
as saying goes 正如格言所说
【解析2】reach ][ri:tʃ] v.到达
reach +地点 = arrive in +大地点= arrive at +小地点 = get to +地点
【2013云南中考】 Jack will arrive in Kunming tomorrow , and we are going to meet him at the airport.
A. drive to B. get to C. come in D. return to
14. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友帮助我展示最好的自我。
【解析】(1) bring out 使显现；使表现出
Difficulties can bring out a person’s best qualities. 艰难困苦方能显示出一个人的优秀品质。 (2) bring out“拿出，带出，出版，生产”之意  Please bring out your cameras and take some pictures.请拿出相机照相。 ( ) Don’t worry, I think you can _____ out the best ____ you.
A. take ; in B. bring; in C. take; at D. bring; at

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
课文重难点讲解
Section B & Self Check

1. A good friend is talented in music. 好朋友在音乐方面有天赋。
【解析】talent n 天赋 → talented [tæləntid] adj.有才能的，有才干的；能干的
最高级：most talented；比较级：more talented
be talented in 在......方面有天赋，后接名词或doing
( ) The boy ____ maths.
A. is talented B. has talent C. is talented in D. has talent in
2. A good friend truly cares about me. 好朋友真的关心我。
【解析1】true adj. 真的→ truth n 事实→truly [tru:li] adv.真正
【记】It is true story, I really like it.
【辨析题1】( ) What I said is _____. You can _____ find out the ____.
A. true; truly; truth B. truly; true; truth
C. truth; true; truly D. true; truth; truly
【解析2】care [kɛə] vi.关心；担心；→ carefull adj. 仔细的； 小心的
→ carefully adv 仔细地
care about 关心 ，后接名词、代词或动名词
用care 的适当形式填空：
1. Take ___ ; the train is coming.
2. Be ____ when you cross the street.
3. Listen _________, or you can’t understand it.
4. When she was a child, her grandma _______ for her very much.
【2014 浙江丽水】21.Steve isn’t as ____ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.
A.careless B.tidy C.careful D.difficult
【2014甘肃白银】53. — He is the only one who failed in the math exam.
— Really? You mean he studies _____.
A. the most careful B. the least careful
C. the most carefully D. the least carefully
3. Lei Feng always cares about others; he doesn’t think of himself.
【短语】 care for 喜欢；关心；照顾
take care of = look after 照顾
take care 小心
4. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
【解析】necessary [nesisəri] adj.必要的(反) unnecessary adj. 不必要的
It’s necessary for sb. to do sth
( ) — Mr. Smith, I don’t think we can ge