八年级英语上学期第二单元评价试题(人教版新目标)
Ⅰ.单项选择：从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。
　　(　　)1.You _____ eat ______ food if you want to keep thin.
　　A.should, little　　B.must, little C.should, less　　　　D.should, more
　　(　　)2.The doctor ______ the old man ______.
　　A.look after, well　B.look after, good C.looks after, well D.looks after, good
　　(　　)3. ________. I can help you with your Chinese.
　　A.Look out　　　　B.Don't worry C.Be careful　　　　　D.No hurry
　　(　　)4.He has ________ English friends. He knows ______ English.
　　A.a little, a few B.a little, a little C.a few, a little D.a few, a few
　　(　　)5.The little girl looks very much ______ her mother.
　　A.over　　　　B.like C.for　　　 　D.after
　　(　　)6.You don't look very ________. You'd better go to see the doctor.
　　A.good　　　 B.well 　C.bad　 　D.badly
　　(　　)7.There is _________ with my eyes. I can't see clearly.
　　A.something wrong B.wrong something C.nothing wrong　　D.wrong nothing
　　(　　)8.I watched the football match last night and ________ go to bed ________ 11 o'clock.
　　A.don't, when B.didn't, as C.don't, until　　 D.didn't, until
　　(　　)9.Everyone except Tom and Tim ______ going to the cinema this afternoon.
　　A.were　 　 B.are　 C.is　　　　　　　D.was
　　(　　)10.Eating ________ food is good for your _________. You can live _________.
　　A.health, healthy, healthily B.healthy, health, healthily
　　C.healthy, healthily, health 　D.healthy, healthy, healthily
　　Ⅱ.句意写词：根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。
　　1.You don't look well. What's the __________?
　　2.There is something wrong with my stomach. I have a __________.
　　3.She doesn't feel __________ better today.
　　4.How are you feeling now? I'm feeling ___________ worse.
　　5.My sister had a pain ________ her head. She had a ________.
　　6.I am _________. I want something to eat.
　　7.Lily wants to know how to learn English better.
　　　Please give her some ___________.
　　8.What's wrong _________ your right arm?
　　9.It's important to eat a _________diet.
　　10.Fiona has plenty of ______. In her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, climbing, singing and dancing.
　　Ⅲ.改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。
　　1.What's the matter with you? What's _________ ___________?
　　2.She didn't feel like eating anything.
　　　She didn't ________ ___________ __________ anything.
　　3.I had a pain in my left leg. My left leg __________.
　　4.If you do that, you'll soon feel much healthier.
　　　__________ __________, and you'll soon feel much healthier.
　　5.Jim always arrives at school early. Jim always ________ school early.
　　6.I'm not feeling well now. I'm not feeling well ________ _________ __________.
　　7.What about you? _________ ________ you?
　　8.We had a good time at the party yesterday.
　　　We ________ ________ at the party yesterday.
　　9.What's the weather like? ________ __________ ________?
　　10.Finally, they found the lost boy.
　　　 __________ _________, they found the lost boy.
　　11.Show me your pictures when you return to school.
　　　 Show me your pictures when you __________ _________ to school.
　　Ⅳ.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)
　　1.使对话完整并正确。
　　D: _________ (1), young lady?
　　W: I feel very weak. I cannot do any work, doctor.
　　D: Do you _________ (2)?
　　W: No, I don't have a stomachache.
　　D: ________ (3) at night?
　　W: Yes, I sleep very well.
　　D: Do you __________ (4) every morning?
　　W: No, I don't have breakfast because I want to keep _________ (5).
　　D: Oh, I see. There's nothing _________ (6). You need to eat _________ (7) food and have ________ (8) meals a day. And do some _______ (9) every day. Then you will get ________ (10) soon.
　　2 A: Good morning, doctor.
　　 B: Good morning, Jim. ____________ (1) ?
　　 A: I'm feeling cold all the time.
　　 B: Have you taken your temperature?
　　 A: __________ (2), but it seems all right.
　　 B: __________ (3) your mouth and say “Aah”.
　　 A: Aah!
　　 B: Just a cold. Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. _________ (4) stay in bed and have a good rest. Then you'll be better soon.
　　 A: _________ (5), doctor. Goodbye. B: Goodbye, Jim.
　　Ⅴ.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。
　　1.你最好今天去看大夫。 You'd __________ to see the doctor today.
　　2.李雷头痛，所以没上学。Li Lei _________, so he didn't go to school.
　　3.这种药每天吃三次。 _________ the medicine ___________.
　　4.我的腿有点疼，不能踢足球。I have a pain ________ my leg. I can't _________.
　　5.你感觉好一些了吗？ Do you feel ________________?
　　6.当你感到紧张时，你应该放松自己。 You should relax yourself _____________.
　　7.如果你想保持健康，你应该吃更多的健康食品。
　　If you ___________, you should eat ________________.
　　8.我奶奶常常背痛。 My grandmother often __________________.
　　9.协调的饮食对每个人都很重要。 It's ___________ for __________ to eat __________________.
　　10.人人都应该保持生态平衡。 Everyone should keep __________ of nature.
　　11.吃得太多对你的健康有害。_____________ too much is __________ your health.
　　12.提高英语口语很必要。 It's necessary ___________ English.
　　13.每天吃一个苹果有益健康。 ____________ a day ___________ your health.
　　Ⅵ.完形填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。
　　①Mrs Brown had a small garden is front of her house. She　1　some vegetables in her garden and　2　them carefully. When the summer came, the　3　looked very nice. One evening Mrs Brown said to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to　4　the vegetables and eat them.”
　　But the next morning she　5　that her neighbor's ducks had　6　her vegetables. Mrs Brown　7　and her neighbor was very　8　for that. On Christmas day, the neighbor　9　Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast (烤) duck, and said, “Mrs Brown, please　10　your vegetables now.”
　　(　　)1.A.planted　 B.put C.took　　 D.carried
　　(　　)2.A.watched 　 B.looked after C.looked at　　D.kept
　　(　　)3.A.house　 　B.garden C.vegetables 　 D.sun
　　(　　)4.A.sell　　 B.cook C.water　 D.pick
　　(　　)5.A.found　 　B.knew C.watched　 　 D.noticed
　　(　　)6.A.dug up　 B.eaten up C.taken away　　D.pulled up
　　(　　)7.A.shouted　 B.smiled C.was glad　　D.spoke
　　(　　)8.A.sorry　 　B.happy C.angry　 D.surprised
　　(　　)9.A.borrowed B.brought C.showed　　D.lent
　　(　　)10.A.cook　 B.pick C.enjoy　　D.save
　　②Rose and Martin are　1　Canada. They are good friends. They　2　fishing. They　3　dance. Rose likes Chinese very much. Martin likes maths. They　4　school five or six days a week. They play games　5　Tuesday and Thursday. They stay　6　home on Saturday and Sunday. They have two Chinese friends.　7　names are Li Lei and Wang Lin. All of them are in　8　same class. They like their school. They say, “The Chinese people are very　9　.The food is nice,　10　.”
　　(　　)1.A.to　　　B.of C.from　 　 D.on
　　(　　)2.A.like　 B.can C.are　　 D.would like
　　(　　)3.A.goes　　B.are C.would like　　D.can
　　(　　)4.A.goes to B.coming 　C.leave　 D.go to
　　(　　)5.A.at　　 B.on 　C.of　　 D.in
　　(　　)6.A.away 　B.out C.at　　 D.in
　　(　　)7.A.His　　B.Their C.Our　　D.Theirs
　　(　　)8.A.A. /　 B.an C.the　　D.a
　　(　　)9.A.friend B.friendly C.friends　　D.make friends
　　(　　)10.A.very　 B.too C.much　 　D.many
　　Ⅶ.阅读理解：
　　(A)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。
　　Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to a country place for a month.”
　　After a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you?” said the doctor. “I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man, “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice (建议) one cigar a day almost killed me first. It's no joke (玩笑) to start smoking at my age”.
　　(　　)1.The doctor told the man _________.
　　A.to walk a lot B.to go to a country place for a month
　　C.to go to bed early D.both A, B and C
　　(　　)2.Which of the following sentences is true?
　　A.Perhaps the doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.
　　B.The old man won't really ill.
　　C.During the month, the old man felt terrible because he smoked one cigar a day.
　　D.The old man was younger than before after a month.
　　(　　)3.What the doctor said, “Smoke one cigar a day.” means _______________.
　　A.one cigar a day is good for one's health
　　B.the old man shouldn't smoke too much
　　C.the doctor didn't know the old man couldn't smoke
　　D.one cigar a day would help the man
　　(　　)4.From what the old man said at last, we think ___________.
　　A.one cigar a day was really helpful to him
　　B.one cigar a day was better than before
　　C.smoke made him better than before
　　D.he didn't understand the doctor's advice
　　(　　)5.The writer wants to tell us _____________.
　　A.to do as the doctor tells us B.to see a doctor if you are ill
　　C.to have a rest if you are ill D.an interesting story
　　Ⅷ.书面表达：请你根据提示，以丽丽为名，写一张请假条，开头已给出。
　　提示词语：have a bad cold, doctor told me to stay in bed for two days, can't go to school today, tomorrow, hope, get well very soon, thank you.
　　Dear Sir,
　　I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling well today.

练习题答案
　　Ⅰ.1.C　　2.C　　3.B　　4.C　　5.B
　　　 6.B　　7.A　　8.D　　9.C　　10.B
　　Ⅱ.1.matter　　2.stomachache　　3.any　　4.even　　　　5.in, headache
　　　 6.hungry 　 7.advice　　　　 8.with　 9.balanced　　10.energy
　　Ⅲ.1.your trouble　　　2.want to eat　　　3.hurts　　　　 4.Do that
　　5.reaches　　　　　　　6.at the moment　　7.How about　 　8.enjoyed ourselves
　　9.How's the weather　　10.At last　　　　 11.come back
　　Ⅳ.1.(1)what's the matter　　(2)have a stomachache　　(3)Do you sleep well
　　 　　(4)have breakfast　　 　(5)thin　　　　　　　　　(6)wrong
　　　 　(7)more　　　　　　　　 (8)three　　　　　　　　 (9)exercise　　　(10)better
　　Ⅴ.1.better go
　　　 2.had a headache / had a pain in his head
　　 　3.Take / Have, three times a day
　　　 4.in, play football
　　　 5.any better
　　　 6.When you feel nervous
　　 　7.Want to keep / stay healthy, more healthy food
　　　 8.has a pain in her back
　　　 9.important, everyone, balanced diet
　　　 10.the balance
　　 　11.Eating, bad for
　　　 12.to improve your speaking
　　 　13.An apple, is good for
　　Ⅵ.①1.A　　2.B　　3.B　　4.D　　5.A　　6.B　　7.A　　8.A　　9.B　　10.C
　　　 ②1.C　　2.A