Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?
一 单词
where /weə/ adv. 在哪里;到哪里 table /'teɪbəl/ n. 桌子
bed /bed/n. 床 bookcase /'bʊkkeɪs/ n. 书架;书柜
sofa /'səʊfə/ n. 沙发 chair /ʧeə/n. 椅子
on /ɑ:n/, /ɒn/prep. 在...上 under /'ʌndə/ prep. 在...下
come /kʌm/ v.来;来到 come on 快点儿
desk /desk/n. 书桌 think /θɪŋk/ v.认为;想;思考
room /ru:m/ n. 房间 their /ðeə(r)/ pron.他(她;它)们的
hat /hæt/ n.帽子 head /hed/n. 头
yeah /jeə/ interj.是的;对 know /nəʊ/ v.知道;了解
radio /'reɪdiəʊ/ n.收音机;无线电广播 clock /klɒk/ n.时钟
tape /teɪp/ n.磁带;录音带;录像带 player /'pleɪə(r)/ n.播放机tape player 录音机
model /'mɒdl/ n.模型 plane /pleɪn/ n.飞机model plane 飞机模型
tidy /'taɪdi/ adj.整洁的;井井有条的 but /bʌt/ conj.但是
our /ɑ:(r)/pron. 我们的 everywhere /'evriweə(r)/adv. 到处;各个地方
always /'ɔ:lweɪz/ adv.总是
二 对话练习
1.
2. ( in on under)
请写出下列单词的复数形式
it_____ is ______ ruler_______ book_______
table _______ bed ______ chair ______ bag_______
boy_______ photo _______ family _______ box_______
3 (on , in , under, behind, near)
on in under behind near
She’s … the box. She’s … the box. She’s … the box. She’s … the box. She’s … the box.
A: Where is the bag?
B: I don’t know. Is it on the chair?
A: No, it isn’t.
A: _______________ A: _______________ A: _______________
B:_________________ B:_________________ B:_________________
A: _______________ A: _______________ A: _______________
A: _______________ A: _______________ A: _______________
B: _______________ B: _______________ B: _______________
A: _______________ A: _______________ A: _______________
5. 对划线部分提问:
His parents are in the room. _________________________________
My backpack is behind my chair. _________________________________
The photo of my family is on the wall. _________________________________
The keys are on the table. _________________________________
The bookcase is next to my bed. _________________________________
6. 复习形容词性物主代词并翻译下列句子:
你的 你们的 我的 我们的 他的 她的 它的 它们/她们/他们的
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
你的尺子在哪里?它在桌子下面。____________________________
我的书在哪里?它们在沙发上。____________________________
他的地图在哪里? 它在墙上。____________________________
她们的笔在哪里?它们在铅笔盒里。____________________________
她的钥匙在哪里?它在祖父母的房间里。____________________________
This is my grandfather’s room.____________________________
这是我父母的房间。___________________________
These are my sister’s and brother’s rooms.___________________________
Children like Children’s Day.___________________________
Tom是Mike的朋友.___________________________
Alice’s parents are in China.___________________________
7. 阅读短文并回答问题并完成表格:Is Kate tidy? Is Gina tidy?
I'm Kate,and my sister is Gina. I'm tidy,but Gina is not. In our room,My books and tapes are in the bookcase. My keys are in my school bag. I have a clock. It's on the desk. Gina's boos are everywhere-on her bed,on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is hers. It's under the desk,“Where are my keys?Where’s my ruler? Where’s my schoolbag?”Gina always asks.
Kate
Gina
Things
Where
Things
Where
Books and tapes
三. 单元练习
重点短语:
under the table _____________ 2. don’t=don not ____________ 3. come on ___________
tape player______ 5. in his schoolbag ___________ 6. under the bed __________
on the chair___________ 8. under the radio ___________ 9.in the bookcase ___________
on the teacher’s desk ___________ 11. model plane ___________
重点句型:1. ---Where’s my backpack? ___________
---It’s under the table. ___________
---Where are your baseballs? ___________
---They’re on the floor. ___________3. ---Is the baseball on the sofa? ___________
---Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ___________4. I don’t know. ___________
---Are they on the bed? ___________
---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. ___________6. ---Are these/those your books? ___________
---Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ___________7. Please take these things to your sister. ___________
Can you bring some things to school? ___________9. The keys are in the drawer. ___________
10. Here’s my room. ___________重点语法:
1、介词on, in, under的用法。如on the chair, on the dresser; in the box, in the backpack; under the desk/table .
2、以特殊疑问词where开头的特殊疑问句及回答。
知识点讲解:
1. 谈论物品的位置
Where’s + ___________数物品? Where are + ___________数物品?
It’s + 介词短语. They’re + 介词短语.
1) Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack. ___________
2) Where’s my computer game? It’s under the bed. ___________
3) Where are your books? They’re on the chair. ___________
4) Where are the keys? They’re on the dresser. ___________
名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every等代词,则不用冠词。
2. 表位置的介词 on ___________(两者相接触) in ___________ under ___________(正下方)
3. Come on, Jack! ___________= Hurry (up), Jack!
4. Gina’s books are everywhere. ___________
5. I don’t know. ___________
6. take sb/sth to + 地点: ___________1) 把书带到学校 ___________
take sth to sb ___________ 2) 把书带给他 ___________
7. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗?
bring“带来,拿来”表示从 ___________处带到 ___________处,从别的地方带到说话者的地方。
take “带走,拿走”表示从 ___________处带到 ___________处,从说话者的地方带到别的地方。
1) 请给我带块橡皮擦。 ___________ 2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。 ___________
8. some和any(一些)
1) some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句
①我需要一些笔记本。_____________________________
②我没有书。I don’t have ( )books.
③Do you have ( )books? 你有一些书吗?
2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中,用some而不用any。
①Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗? ②Would you like ( ) apples? 你想要一些苹果吗?
9. on the wall与in the wall(在墙上)
图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面,故用on the wall。
门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall。
10.need sth ;need to do sth
11. —Where is the pencil? 铅笔哪儿? —I don’t know.我不知道
1) 当别人向你询问的事情你不知道时,可用I don’t know.作答,使用时,习惯在前面加上Sorry. / I’m sorry. 这样语气上显得更客气些。如:
—Where is my pencil? 我的铅笔在哪儿? —Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。
12.名词所有格
在英语中,当我们表达“我的”“你的”“他的”时,用代词my, your, his等。如果要表示“某个(些)人的”时,可以在某个(些)人后加’s来表示所有关系,这种形式我们称为所有格。如Mike的父亲:Mike’s father, 我妈妈的名字:my mother’s name
构成:1)单数名词加’s. 2)以s结尾的复数名词加’读音不变。如the teachers’ room(老师们的房间)
1.表共同所有,在最后一个名词后加“’s”。 Jim and Tom’s mother ___________
2.表各自所有,在每个名词后加“’s”Jim’s room and Tom’s room are both big. ___________( ___________)
同步测试题
一、 单项选择
( )1.Is your photo in the drawer? ________.Yes, I am B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.No,I’m not
( )2.________ my baseball? It’s under the chair. A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are
( )3.________ under the tree? No,they aren’t. A. Where are B.What is C.Are they D.Is it
( )4.Where are your brothers? ________. A.He is at home B.He is in his room C.Yes,they are D.I don’t know( )5.What’s under the desk? ________.A.It’s a football B.I can see a set of keys C.They are red box D.There’s a cat
( )6._ __________ book is ___________ the floor.A. An;on B.A;under C. The;under D. The;on
( )7.—______are your friends?—They are ______ the classroom(教室).
A. Where;on B. How;inC. Where;in D. Who;in
( )8.---Where is your map? ---It is___ the wall(墙). A. on B. in C. under D. next to
( )9. Are these your ______? A. chairs B. plant C. boys D. pen
( )10. The keys are on the desk. ______ her keys. A. It is B. You are C. They are D. This is
( )11. —______ you take the computer to her room? —Yes, I can. A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Can
( )12. My English book is in the room. Can you ______ it to me? A. bring B. call C. take D. spell
( )13. Where’s my watch? I ______ it. A. look B. take C. thank D. need
( )14. —______ my photos? —They are on the table. A. What’s B. How are C. Where’s D. Where are
( )15. —Is the book on the desk? —_____. It’s under the desk. A. Yes, they are B. No, it isn’t C. No, they aren’t D. Yes, it is
( )16. —______? —They are tables. A. What are they B. What’s this C. How are you D. Where are they
( ) 17. Are Tom’s pens desk? Yes, are.A. on his ; it B. on my; we C. on his; they D. his; it’s
( )1 8. Where your CDs ? On the TV. A. is B. are C. the D. am
( )1 9. -Where's my soccer ball? -________ under the bed. A. It B. Is C. It's D. Its
( ) 20. _________ her hat on the dresser? A. Is B. Are C. Can D. Do
( )21 What’s under her bed?____________ A She’s a ball B It’s a ball C Her is a girl D She’s a girl
( ) 22 ______ under the bed? No, they aren’t . A Who are B Is it C Are they D It is
( ) 23 What are those ? I _____ know . A am not B isn’t C not D don’t
( ) 24 Look! Some apples are ____ the tree and some birds are ____ the tree.A in;in B on; on C in;on D on;in ( ) 25 _______ is your brother? He is at home A What B Where C When D How
二. 完形填空
My name is Grace. Look! This is a 11 of my family. A boy is in it. 12 is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is 13 the sofa. A woman (妇女) is in the picture, too. She is my 14 . She is at the table. My father 15 in the picture. He is at 16 with his students. A plant and a schoolbag 17 on the table. The schoolbag is my brother’s. Two 18 are under the chair. They are also my 19 . You can see some 20 . They are on the bookcase.
( )1. A. chair B. table C. bed D. picture ( )2. A. She B. He C. It D. They
( )3. A. on B. at C. under D. of ( )4. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend
( )5. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. don’t ( )6. A. desk B. table C. school D. dresser
( )7. A. is B. are C. am D. 不填 ( )8. A. rooms B. key C. eraser D. baseballs
( )9. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s ( )10. A. ID card
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