Many people are inspired by the famous inspiring saying “ Genius is one percent of inspiration and ninety-nine percent of perspiration.
Women of achievement
Unit 1 reading
Do you remember that we have learned some great persons in Unit 5 Book 1 ? Besides Nelson Mandela, what other great men do you know?

2. Can you list several famous and great women?
Is there any woman that really ________(encourage) you? Why do you admire her?
inspire
achievement, institute, specialist, connection, campaign, organization,
welfare project
human beings
dress as
help do sth.
concern oneself with sth.
devote one’s life to sth.
found a campaign to do sth.
Great or not?
Personal
qualities
of the great
women
determined
brave
confident
warm-hearted
responsible
unselfish
honest
intelligent
broad-and-open minded
generous
kind
modest
hard-working
considerate
helpful
active
independent
Brainstorm : What qualities do you think a great woman should have?
A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE
Reading
Let’s watch the video and find out:
What is Jane’s famous for?
What is Jane researching/studying?
1934 April.3 born in England
In childhood spent much time outdoors
exploring various creatures
At 17 decided to go to Africa
For 40 years has been doing research
in Gombe,
In 1965 received her Ph.D
In 2002 honoured as a peace
fighter by the UN
Introduction of Jane Goodall
Reading Tips
在阅读每个段落时，要注意
综合运用略读(skimming)
与扫读(scanning)这两种方法。
Skimming
to get
general ideas
略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行, 关注文章中反复出现的关键词。
略读时, 要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句, 因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topic sentence), 而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。
通过略读把握文章大意
运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分, 搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supporting sentences), 并同时注意文章中间是否有转折(transition), 因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读, 这时必须再次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion), 因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。
通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组
1.Who is the heroin?

2.What animals are observed?
Skim and answer the questions:
Jane Goodall
chimps
3.What did our group do in Gombe National Park? (para1)

4. What has Jane Goodall been doing in the forest? (para2)

5.What’s the purpose of her study? (para3)
Observe the chimps in the forest.
Observing and recording their daily activities.
To understand and respect the lives of chimps
Careful
reading
C. How the group followed Jane’s way of studying chimps in the wild
Main ideas
Paragraph 1:
B. Jane’s achievements
D. What Jane discovered about chimps
A. How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat
The whole day
watching a family of chimps wake up
wander off into the forest
Go to sleep together in their nest for the night
Careful reading
The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree
feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family
most of the time
first activity
then
evening
Paragraph 1:
2.40 years’ work on observing chimps by Jane Goodall
1.A day in Gombe National Park by our group
Hard ,tiring , time-consuming
Determined, devoted, brave, with great love, and sympathy,
What’s our work like?
Paragraph 1:
1.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
Studying hard is our first job.
v-ing form
百闻不如一见。
__________ is believing.

认真学习是我们的第一要务。
___________________________
Seeing
__
谓语动词用单数
动名词短语作主语， 表示一个概念
Para 1 Line 5
This means going back to a place (where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. )
这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁.
leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事
eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.
mean doing sth. 意味着···
We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.
We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.
Para 1 Line 14
找出宾从中的主句？
Main ideas
Paragraph 2:
B. Jane’s achievements
D. What Jane discovered about chimps
A. How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat
The first thing
The second thing
The third thing
She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat
She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it
She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other
What’s the significance of her dicovery?
Paragraph 2:
3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
she was allowed
Para 2 Line 18
将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
only+状语“+部分倒装
只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way_______________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then_______________________.
did I realize my mistakes
can we learn English better
但Only +主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_______________
understand me.
Main ideas
Paragraph 3:
B. Jane’s achievements
A. How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat
True or false
1.She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.
2. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.
The third paragraph
3.She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.
4.She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.
She has _____that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainments…
argue v. 辩论，争论；表明，列举理由　　　　　　以证明．争吵
argue with sb. about /over 和…争论…
argue for 为…而争辩／辩护
argue against 争辩…
argued
argue (vt.) + n. /clause(从句)
Para 3 Line 25
C. How the group followed Jane’s way of studying chimps in the wild
Main ideas
Paragraph 4:
B. Jane’s achievements
D. What Jane discovered about chimps
A. How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat
The fourth paragraph
1.Working with animals in their own environment.
2.Gaining a doctor’s degree for her studies.
3.Showing that women can live in the forest as men .
The achievements of Jane:
The passage is mainly about how
Jane Goodall worked with _______ in their environment and help people __________ and ________ the life of these animals.
Main idea
Skimming
Reading Comprehension I
chimps
understand
respect
3. Debate (argument)
Women are able to do more than men.
Women are not able to do more than men.

Only if we can understand can we care.
---Jane Goodall
Only if we care will we help.
Only if we help shall all the life be hopeful.
Important phrases
⑴醒来_____ ⑽日常活动_______
⑵意味着______ ⑾直到那时_______
⑶返回到______ ⑿和...交流_______
⑷前一晚_______ ⒀身势语________
⑸在树阴下_______ ⒁ 解决_________
⑹离开_______ ⒂其他的_______
⑺去睡觉______ ⒃建立_______
⑻和...一样强_______ ⒄过...生活______
⑼涌入__________ ⒅心里想________
wake up
mean doing
go back to
the night before
in the shade of
move off
go to sleep
as strong as
crowd in
daily activities
until then
communicate with
body language
work out
the rest of
set up
lead a ...life
say to oneself